array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615319396"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31939-6"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1987-07-01"
  "aid" => "72009"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1987"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1987;23:164-8"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1476
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 61
      "HTML" => 850
      "PDF" => 565
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615319402"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31940-2"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1987-07-01"
    "aid" => "72010"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1987;23:169-71"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1571
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 50
        "HTML" => 809
        "PDF" => 712
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Linfocitosis en el lavado broncoalveolar de la linfangitis carcinomatosa"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "169"
          "paginaFinal" => "171"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Lymphocytosis in the bronchoalveolar lavage in carcinomatous lymphangitis"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "C&#46; Agusti, A&#46; Xaubet, A&#46; Marin, J&#46;M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span> Montserrat, C&#46; Picado, A&#46; Agusti-vidal"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "C&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Agusti"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Xaubet"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Marin"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
              "apellidos" => "Montserrat"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "C&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Picado"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Agusti-vidal"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615319402?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002300000004/v1_201509151109/S0300289615319402/v1_201509151109/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615319384"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31938-4"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1987-07-01"
    "aid" => "72008"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "edi"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1987;23:161-3"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1147
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 56
        "HTML" => 623
        "PDF" => 468
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:7 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Tuberculosis y virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "161"
          "paginaFinal" => "163"
        ]
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "V&#46; Ausina, M&#46;aJ&#46; Condom"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "V&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Ausina"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;aJ&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Condom"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615319384?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002300000004/v1_201509151109/S0300289615319384/v1_201509151109/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Oxigenoterapia continua domiciliaria&#46; Estudio de 344 pacientes"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "164"
        "paginaFinal" => "168"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:2 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "J&#46; Escarrabill, R&#46; Estopa, F&#46; Manresa"
        "autores" => array:3 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Escarrabill"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "R&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Estopa"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Manresa"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Servei de Pneumologia&#46; Hospital de Bellvitge&#46; L&#8217;Hospitalet&#46; Barcelona"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      1 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "M&#46; Huguet, J&#46; Riera"
        "autores" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Huguet"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Riera"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:2 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Serveis Sanitaris&#46; Area de Gesti&#243; 5"
            "etiqueta" => "&#42;"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Servei de Bioqu&#237;mica&#46; Hospital de Bellvitge&#46; L&#8217;Hospitalet&#46; Barcelona"
            "etiqueta" => "&#42;&#42;"
            "identificador" => "aff0015"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy&#58; a study on 344 patients"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1986-11-24"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1987-03-23"
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hemos estudiado 344 pacientes con oxigenoterapia domiciliaria para valorar si cumpl&#237;an los criterios gasom&#233;tricos de indicaci&#243;n&#46; La gasometr&#237;a arterial se ha practicado en situaci&#243;n basal y se ha recogido informaci&#243;n sobre c&#243;mo hacen los pacientes la oxigenoterapia&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">312 pacientes &#40;90&#44;7&#37;&#41; padec&#237;an una enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica &#40;EPOC&#41;&#44; 16 utilizaban el ox&#237;geno para recibir f&#225;rmacos en forma de aerosol y los restantes 16 pacientes presentaban enfermedades distintas a la EPOC&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">De los 312 pacientes con EPOC&#44; el 49&#44;4&#37; presentan una PaO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> superior a 60 mmHg&#59; el 1&#37; usan el concentrador de ox&#237;geno y &#250;nicamente el 21&#44;1&#37; de los pacientes se sirven de gafas nasales para recibir ox&#237;geno&#46; El cumplimiento de la prescripci&#243;n es muy bajo&#44; s&#243;lo 36 pacientes manifiestan que reciben el ox&#237;geno m&#225;s de 15 horas cada d&#237;a&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Para incrementar la eficacia de la OCD es fundamental que las indicaciones sean precisas&#44; disponer de fuentes de suministro que faciliten el cumplimiento de la prescripci&#243;n y planear controles eficaces&#44; pero asequibles considerando los medios disponibles&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We studied 344 patients treated with ambulatory oxygen therapy in order to assess whether they showed the gasometric criteria considered as an indication for such a therapy&#46; Arterial blood gasometry was obtained in baseline conditions&#46; Moreover&#44; information was collected about the way in which patients used oxygen therapy&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">312 patients &#40;90&#46;7&#37;&#41; suffered from chronic obstruive pulmonary disease &#40;COPD&#41;&#44; 16 patients used the oxygen in order to receive drugs formulated in aerosol and the other 16 patients suffered from several diseases other than COPD&#46; 49&#46;4&#37; of the 312 patients with COPD showed PaO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> values above 60 mmHg&#59; 1&#37; of the patients used the oxygen concentrative and only 21&#46;1&#37; of the patients used nasal bows to receive oxygen&#46; The compliance was low&#59; only 36 patients reported to receive oxygen therapy for more than 15 hours every day&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In order to enhance the effectiveness of ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy it is necesary to have the indications precisely defined&#44; to get supply sources that make compliance easier and to plan effective but realistic Controls&#44; taking into account the available resourcer&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:20 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Long term domiciliary oxygen therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Editorial"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "ii"
                        "paginaInicial" => "365"
                        "paginaFinal" => "366"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Long-term oxygen therapy at home"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Editorial"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "New Zel Med J"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "94"
                        "paginaInicial" => "179"
                        "paginaFinal" => "180"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Home oxygen therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "L&#46;B&#46; Greentree"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1985.131.6.932"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "131"
                        "paginaInicial" => "932"
                        "paginaFinal" => "933"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3890645"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Oxigenoterapia a domicilio&#58; &#191;por qu&#233;&#63;&#46;&#44; &#191;a qui&#233;n&#63;&#46;&#44; &#191;c&#243;mo&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "E&#46; Servera Pieras"
                            1 => "J&#46; Mart&#237;n Pardo"
                            2 => "J&#46;L&#46; Calpe Calpe"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Presse Med &#40;ed esp&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "327"
                        "paginaFinal" => "330"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Who needs oxygen therapy&#63;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46;L&#46; Petty"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1985.131.6.930"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "131"
                        "paginaInicial" => "930"
                        "paginaFinal" => "931"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4003945"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aparato respiratorio"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Pruvost"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:5 [
                        "fecha" => "1934"
                        "paginaInicial" => "531"
                        "paginaFinal" => "534"
                        "editorial" => "Editorial Pubul"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Barcelona"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Continuous or nocturnal oxygen therapy in hypoxemic chronic obstructive lung diseases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Nocturnal oxygen therapy trial group"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "391"
                        "paginaFinal" => "398"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6776858"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Long term domiciliary oxygen therapy in chronic hypoxic cor pulmonale complicating chronic bronchitis and emphysema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Medical Research Council Working Party"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "i"
                        "paginaInicial" => "681"
                        "paginaFinal" => "686"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cost-effective oxygen therapy &#40;Editorial&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "S&#46;D&#46; Roberts"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "93"
                        "paginaInicial" => "499"
                        "paginaFinal" => "500"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6776859"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Domiciliary oxygen therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Escarrabill"
                            1 => "R&#46; Estop&#225;"
                            2 => "M&#46; Huguet"
                            3 => "F&#46; Manresa"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "ii"
                        "paginaInicial" => "779"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Oxigenoterapia cr&#243;nica domiciliaria&#58; mal uso y abuso en nuestro medio"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;A&#46; Garc&#237;a Besada"
                            1 => "R&#46; Coll Art&#233;s"
                            2 => "E&#46; Cuberta Nicol&#225;s"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin &#40;Barc&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "86"
                        "paginaInicial" => "527"
                        "paginaFinal" => "530"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Home nebulisers for airflow limitation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46;M&#46; Cochrane"
                            1 => "J&#46;G&#46; Prior"
                            2 => "P&#46;J&#46; Rees"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br Med J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "290"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1608"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1609"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The nebuliser epidemic"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Editorial"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "ii"
                        "paginaInicial" => "89"
                        "paginaFinal" => "780"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Long-term oxygen therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "N&#46;R&#46; Anthonisen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "99"
                        "paginaInicial" => "519"
                        "paginaFinal" => "527"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6354031"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Three-month follow-up arterial blood gas determinations in candidates for long-term therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Levi-Valensi"
                            1 => "E&#46; Weitzenblum"
                            2 => "J&#46;L&#46; Pedinielli"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1986.133.4.547"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1986"
                        "volumen" => "133"
                        "paginaInicial" => "547"
                        "paginaFinal" => "551"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3083740"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Long-term home oxygen therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "D&#46;C&#46; Flenley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "87"
                        "paginaInicial" => "99"
                        "paginaFinal" => "103"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3917395"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "National Conference on Oxygen Therapy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "ACCP-NHLBI"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "86"
                        "paginaInicial" => "234"
                        "paginaFinal" => "247"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6744963"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Definitive criteria for prescribing home oxygen Systems"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "T&#46;L&#46; Petty"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:2 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Resp Therapy"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Monitoraggio emogasanalitico transcutaneo nel dosaggio dell&#8217;ossigenoterapia dell&#8217;insufficienza respiratoria cronica"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46;P&#46; Bosi"
                            1 => "C&#46; De Leonardis"
                            2 => "A&#46; Dotti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Min Pneum"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "17"
                        "paginaFinal" => "21"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The accurancy and response characteristics of a simplified ear oximeter"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;S&#46; Rebuck"
                            1 => "K&#46;R&#46; Chapman"
                            2 => "A&#46; D&#8217;Urzo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "83"
                        "paginaInicial" => "860"
                        "paginaFinal" => "864"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6851688"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000002300000004/v1_201509151109/S0300289615319396/v1_201509151109/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000002300000004/v1_201509151109/S0300289615319396/v1_201509151109/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615319396?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 23. Issue 4.
Pages 164-168 (July - August 1987)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 23. Issue 4.
Pages 164-168 (July - August 1987)
Full text access
Oxigenoterapia continua domiciliaria. Estudio de 344 pacientes
Ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy: a study on 344 patients
Visits
3501
J. Escarrabill, R. Estopa, F. Manresa
Servei de Pneumologia. Hospital de Bellvitge. L’Hospitalet. Barcelona
M. Huguet*, J. Riera**
* Serveis Sanitaris. Area de Gestió 5
** Servei de Bioquímica. Hospital de Bellvitge. L’Hospitalet. Barcelona
This item has received
Article information
Abstract
Bibliography
Download PDF
Statistics

Hemos estudiado 344 pacientes con oxigenoterapia domiciliaria para valorar si cumplían los criterios gasométricos de indicación. La gasometría arterial se ha practicado en situación basal y se ha recogido información sobre cómo hacen los pacientes la oxigenoterapia.

312 pacientes (90,7%) padecían una enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC), 16 utilizaban el oxígeno para recibir fármacos en forma de aerosol y los restantes 16 pacientes presentaban enfermedades distintas a la EPOC.

De los 312 pacientes con EPOC, el 49,4% presentan una PaO2 superior a 60 mmHg; el 1% usan el concentrador de oxígeno y únicamente el 21,1% de los pacientes se sirven de gafas nasales para recibir oxígeno. El cumplimiento de la prescripción es muy bajo, sólo 36 pacientes manifiestan que reciben el oxígeno más de 15 horas cada día.

Para incrementar la eficacia de la OCD es fundamental que las indicaciones sean precisas, disponer de fuentes de suministro que faciliten el cumplimiento de la prescripción y planear controles eficaces, pero asequibles considerando los medios disponibles.

We studied 344 patients treated with ambulatory oxygen therapy in order to assess whether they showed the gasometric criteria considered as an indication for such a therapy. Arterial blood gasometry was obtained in baseline conditions. Moreover, information was collected about the way in which patients used oxygen therapy.

312 patients (90.7%) suffered from chronic obstruive pulmonary disease (COPD), 16 patients used the oxygen in order to receive drugs formulated in aerosol and the other 16 patients suffered from several diseases other than COPD. 49.4% of the 312 patients with COPD showed PaO2 values above 60 mmHg; 1% of the patients used the oxygen concentrative and only 21.1% of the patients used nasal bows to receive oxygen. The compliance was low; only 36 patients reported to receive oxygen therapy for more than 15 hours every day.

In order to enhance the effectiveness of ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy it is necesary to have the indications precisely defined, to get supply sources that make compliance easier and to plan effective but realistic Controls, taking into account the available resourcer.

Full text is only aviable in PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
Editorial.
Long term domiciliary oxygen therapy.
Lancet, ii (1985), pp. 365-366
[2.]
Editorial.
Long-term oxygen therapy at home.
New Zel Med J, 94 (1981), pp. 179-180
[3.]
L.B. Greentree.
Home oxygen therapy.
Am Rev Respir Dis, 131 (1985), pp. 932-933
[4.]
E. Servera Pieras, J. Martín Pardo, J.L. Calpe Calpe, et al.
Oxigenoterapia a domicilio: ¿por qué?., ¿a quién?., ¿cómo?.
Presse Med (ed esp), 3 (1984), pp. 327-330
[5.]
T.L. Petty.
Who needs oxygen therapy?.
Am Rev Respir Dis, 131 (1985), pp. 930-931
[6.]
P. Pruvost.
Aparato respiratorio.
Editorial Pubul, (1934), pp. 531-534
[7.]
Nocturnal oxygen therapy trial group.
Continuous or nocturnal oxygen therapy in hypoxemic chronic obstructive lung diseases.
Ann Intern Med, 93 (1980), pp. 391-398
[8.]
Medical Research Council Working Party.
Long term domiciliary oxygen therapy in chronic hypoxic cor pulmonale complicating chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
Lancet, i (1981), pp. 681-686
[9.]
S.D. Roberts.
Cost-effective oxygen therapy (Editorial).
Ann Intern Med, 93 (1980), pp. 499-500
[10.]
J. Escarrabill, R. Estopá, M. Huguet, F. Manresa.
Domiciliary oxygen therapy.
Lancet, ii (1985), pp. 779
[11.]
J.A. García Besada, R. Coll Artés, E. Cuberta Nicolás, et al.
Oxigenoterapia crónica domiciliaria: mal uso y abuso en nuestro medio.
Med Clin (Barc), 86 (1986), pp. 527-530
[12.]
G.M. Cochrane, J.G. Prior, P.J. Rees.
Home nebulisers for airflow limitation.
Br Med J Med, 290 (1985), pp. 1608-1609
[13.]
Editorial.
The nebuliser epidemic.
Lancet, ii (1984), pp. 89-780
[14.]
N.R. Anthonisen.
Long-term oxygen therapy.
Ann Intern Med, 99 (1983), pp. 519-527
[15.]
P. Levi-Valensi, E. Weitzenblum, J.L. Pedinielli, et al.
Three-month follow-up arterial blood gas determinations in candidates for long-term therapy.
Am Rev Respir Dis, 133 (1986), pp. 547-551
[16.]
D.C. Flenley.
Long-term home oxygen therapy.
Chest, 87 (1985), pp. 99-103
[17.]
ACCP-NHLBI.
National Conference on Oxygen Therapy.
Chest, 86 (1984), pp. 234-247
[18.]
T.L. Petty.
Definitive criteria for prescribing home oxygen Systems.
Resp Therapy, (1985),
[19.]
G.P. Bosi, C. De Leonardis, A. Dotti.
Monitoraggio emogasanalitico transcutaneo nel dosaggio dell’ossigenoterapia dell’insufficienza respiratoria cronica.
Min Pneum, 23 (1984), pp. 17-21
[20.]
A.S. Rebuck, K.R. Chapman, A. D’Urzo.
The accurancy and response characteristics of a simplified ear oximeter.
Chest, 83 (1983), pp. 860-864
Copyright © 1987. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
Archivos de Bronconeumología
Article options
Tools

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?