Oxigenoterapia continua domiciliaria. Estudio de 344 pacientes
Ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy: a study on 344 patients
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Ausina, M.aJ. Condom" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "V." "apellidos" => "Ausina" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.aJ." "apellidos" => "Condom" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615319384?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/03002896/0000002300000004/v1_201509151109/S0300289615319384/v1_201509151109/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:13 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Oxigenoterapia continua domiciliaria. Estudio de 344 pacientes" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "164" "paginaFinal" => "168" ] ] "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "J. Escarrabill, R. Estopa, F. Manresa" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Escarrabill" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Estopa" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Manresa" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "entidad" => "Servei de Pneumologia. Hospital de Bellvitge. L’Hospitalet. Barcelona" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "M. Huguet, J. Riera" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Huguet" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Riera" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Serveis Sanitaris. Area de Gestió 5" "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servei de Bioquímica. Hospital de Bellvitge. L’Hospitalet. Barcelona" "etiqueta" => "**" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy: a study on 344 patients" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "1986-11-24" "fechaAceptado" => "1987-03-23" "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Hemos estudiado 344 pacientes con oxigenoterapia domiciliaria para valorar si cumplían los criterios gasométricos de indicación. La gasometría arterial se ha practicado en situación basal y se ha recogido información sobre cómo hacen los pacientes la oxigenoterapia.</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">312 pacientes (90,7%) padecían una enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC), 16 utilizaban el oxígeno para recibir fármacos en forma de aerosol y los restantes 16 pacientes presentaban enfermedades distintas a la EPOC.</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">De los 312 pacientes con EPOC, el 49,4% presentan una PaO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> superior a 60 mmHg; el 1% usan el concentrador de oxígeno y únicamente el 21,1% de los pacientes se sirven de gafas nasales para recibir oxígeno. El cumplimiento de la prescripción es muy bajo, sólo 36 pacientes manifiestan que reciben el oxígeno más de 15 horas cada día.</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Para incrementar la eficacia de la OCD es fundamental que las indicaciones sean precisas, disponer de fuentes de suministro que faciliten el cumplimiento de la prescripción y planear controles eficaces, pero asequibles considerando los medios disponibles.</p></span>" ] "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We studied 344 patients treated with ambulatory oxygen therapy in order to assess whether they showed the gasometric criteria considered as an indication for such a therapy. Arterial blood gasometry was obtained in baseline conditions. Moreover, information was collected about the way in which patients used oxygen therapy.</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">312 patients (90.7%) suffered from chronic obstruive pulmonary disease (COPD), 16 patients used the oxygen in order to receive drugs formulated in aerosol and the other 16 patients suffered from several diseases other than COPD. 49.4% of the 312 patients with COPD showed PaO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> values above 60 mmHg; 1% of the patients used the oxygen concentrative and only 21.1% of the patients used nasal bows to receive oxygen. The compliance was low; only 36 patients reported to receive oxygen therapy for more than 15 hours every day.</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In order to enhance the effectiveness of ambulatory continuous oxygen therapy it is necesary to have the indications precisely defined, to get supply sources that make compliance easier and to plan effective but realistic Controls, taking into account the available resourcer.</p></span>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:20 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| 2024 January | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 December | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 November | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2023 October | 4 | 5 | 9 |
| 2023 September | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 2023 August | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| 2023 July | 0 | 22 | 22 |
| 2023 April | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 March | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2023 February | 16 | 11 | 27 |
| 2023 January | 15 | 21 | 36 |
| 2022 December | 22 | 19 | 41 |
| 2022 November | 25 | 16 | 41 |
| 2022 October | 17 | 22 | 39 |
| 2022 September | 19 | 19 | 38 |
| 2022 August | 26 | 37 | 63 |
| 2022 July | 14 | 28 | 42 |
| 2022 June | 30 | 30 | 60 |
| 2022 May | 16 | 24 | 40 |
| 2022 April | 25 | 27 | 52 |
| 2022 March | 31 | 37 | 68 |
| 2022 February | 25 | 12 | 37 |
| 2022 January | 22 | 16 | 38 |
| 2021 December | 15 | 33 | 48 |
| 2021 November | 17 | 24 | 41 |
| 2021 October | 14 | 29 | 43 |
| 2021 September | 14 | 28 | 42 |
| 2021 August | 18 | 11 | 29 |
| 2021 July | 20 | 19 | 39 |
| 2021 June | 17 | 24 | 41 |
| 2021 May | 31 | 14 | 45 |
| 2021 April | 33 | 30 | 63 |
| 2021 March | 46 | 8 | 54 |
| 2021 February | 54 | 7 | 61 |
| 2021 January | 36 | 10 | 46 |
| 2020 December | 15 | 9 | 24 |
| 2020 November | 15 | 8 | 23 |
| 2020 October | 21 | 8 | 29 |
| 2020 September | 23 | 6 | 29 |
| 2020 August | 17 | 4 | 21 |
| 2020 July | 16 | 11 | 27 |
| 2020 June | 18 | 10 | 28 |
| 2020 May | 14 | 7 | 21 |
| 2020 April | 25 | 4 | 29 |
| 2020 March | 28 | 13 | 41 |
| 2020 February | 11 | 11 | 22 |
| 2020 January | 39 | 18 | 57 |
| 2019 December | 27 | 18 | 45 |
| 2019 November | 11 | 9 | 20 |
| 2019 October | 11 | 7 | 18 |
| 2019 September | 10 | 16 | 26 |
| 2019 August | 9 | 4 | 13 |
| 2019 July | 14 | 23 | 37 |
| 2019 June | 12 | 17 | 29 |
| 2019 May | 9 | 25 | 34 |
| 2019 April | 2 | 28 | 30 |
| 2019 March | 5 | 19 | 24 |
| 2019 February | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2019 January | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2018 December | 5 | 9 | 14 |
| 2018 November | 11 | 21 | 32 |
| 2018 October | 19 | 10 | 29 |
| 2018 September | 17 | 10 | 27 |
| 2018 May | 10 | 1 | 11 |
| 2018 April | 5 | 3 | 8 |
| 2018 March | 9 | 8 | 17 |
| 2018 February | 10 | 11 | 21 |
| 2018 January | 5 | 7 | 12 |
| 2017 December | 11 | 14 | 25 |
| 2017 November | 18 | 17 | 35 |
| 2017 October | 11 | 9 | 20 |
| 2017 September | 13 | 7 | 20 |
| 2017 August | 10 | 9 | 19 |
| 2017 July | 10 | 7 | 17 |
| 2017 June | 19 | 16 | 35 |
| 2017 May | 16 | 21 | 37 |
| 2017 April | 11 | 6 | 17 |
| 2017 March | 17 | 50 | 67 |
| 2017 February | 10 | 13 | 23 |
| 2017 January | 7 | 10 | 17 |
| 2016 December | 20 | 13 | 33 |
| 2016 November | 44 | 18 | 62 |
| 2016 October | 44 | 20 | 64 |
| 2016 September | 29 | 5 | 34 |
| 2016 August | 34 | 6 | 40 |
| 2016 July | 38 | 3 | 41 |
| 2016 June | 36 | 14 | 50 |
| 2016 May | 30 | 4 | 34 |
| 2016 April | 33 | 1 | 34 |
| 2016 March | 16 | 1 | 17 |
| 2016 February | 22 | 1 | 23 |
| 2016 January | 27 | 6 | 33 |
| 2015 December | 27 | 11 | 38 |
| 2015 November | 34 | 7 | 41 |
| 2015 October | 8 | 1 | 9 |
| 2015 September | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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