array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615326855"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32685-5"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1977-04-01"
  "aid" => "72754"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1977"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1977;13:83-90"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1800
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 65
      "HTML" => 872
      "PDF" => 863
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615326867"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32686-7"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1977-04-01"
    "aid" => "72755"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1977;13:91-4"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1027
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 70
        "HTML" => 498
        "PDF" => 459
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "La infeccion respiratoria de origen hospitalario en una unidad de cuidados intensivos. Epidemiologia y antibioterapia"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "91"
          "paginaFinal" => "94"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Respiratory infection of hospital origin in an intensive care unit. Epidemiology and antibiotherapy"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:3 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "A. Otero, M. Armas, María del Carmen González"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Otero"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "Armas"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "María"
              "apellidos" => "del Carmen González"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Aguado Matorros"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Aguado"
              "apellidos" => "Matorros"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        2 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Rey Calero"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Rey"
              "apellidos" => "Calero"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615326867?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000001300000002/v1_201509151256/S0300289615326867/v1_201509151256/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615326843"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32684-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1977-04-01"
    "aid" => "72753"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1977;13:79-82"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1093
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 49
        "HTML" => 543
        "PDF" => 501
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Valor de los ultrasonidos en patologia pleuropulmonar"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "79"
          "paginaFinal" => "82"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Use of ultrasonic sounds in pleuropulmonary pathology"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "A.E. Delgado, J.F. de Dios, A. Sueiro, J. Villamor, J.A. Serrano, J. Picher, F. Martínez-Alzamora, S. Granado, C. López, Ortiz Vázquez"
          "autores" => array:10 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A.E."
              "apellidos" => "Delgado"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.F."
              "apellidos" => "de Dios"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Sueiro"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Villamor"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.A."
              "apellidos" => "Serrano"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Picher"
            ]
            6 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F."
              "apellidos" => "Martínez-Alzamora"
            ]
            7 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "S."
              "apellidos" => "Granado"
            ]
            8 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "C."
              "apellidos" => "López"
            ]
            9 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Ortiz"
              "apellidos" => "Vázquez"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615326843?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000001300000002/v1_201509151256/S0300289615326843/v1_201509151256/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:11 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Valor de la radiografia de torax P.A. En el diagnostico de las bronquiectaslas. Estudio retrospectivo"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "83"
        "paginaFinal" => "90"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "F.J. Guerra Sanz, S. Domínguez Reboiras, J.A. Dávila, F. Polo Sánchez, J. Checa Pinilla, A. García de Cabo"
        "autores" => array:6 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F.J."
            "apellidos" => "Guerra Sanz"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "S."
            "apellidos" => "Domínguez Reboiras"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J.A."
            "apellidos" => "Dávila"
          ]
          3 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F."
            "apellidos" => "Polo Sánchez"
          ]
          4 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J."
            "apellidos" => "Checa Pinilla"
          ]
          5 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "A."
            "apellidos" => "García de Cabo"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Bronco-Neumología Clínica Torácica Victoria Eugenia. Administración Institucional de la Sanidad Nacional. Madrid"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Valfe of thoray radiography P.A. In the diagnosis of bronchiectasias. Retrospective stfdy"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se analiza&#44; en un <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">estudio retrospectivo</span>&#44; la rentabilidad de la radiograf&#237;a de t&#243;rax en proyecci&#243;n P&#46;A&#46; en 221 enfermos de bronquiectasias comprobadas mediante broncograf&#237;a&#46; Se estudian los signos directos&#44; indirectos y acompa&#241;antes&#46; Dentro de los <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">signos directos</span>&#44; solo aparecen rentables las im&#225;genes de apariencia quistica &#40;15&#37;&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">signos indirectos</span> se han analizado con m&#225;s amplitud&#44; tanto los atribuibles a una reducci&#243;n de volumen &#40;52&#37;&#41; de la parcela pulmonar colonizada por las ectasias&#44; como los debidos a desplazamientos de las estructuras vecinas &#40;65&#37;&#41;&#46; A pesar de su falta de especificidad&#44; estos signos indirectos se han mostrado muy &#250;tiles en la b&#250;squeda de bronquiectasias&#44; pues adem&#225;s informan con bastantes aproximaci&#243;n de la situaci&#243;n topogr&#225;fica de las mismas&#46; Entre estos datos radiogr&#225;ficos&#44; merecen especiales comentarios el signo de la silueta y sus falsos negativos&#44; as&#237; como los desplazamientos del hilio&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Tambi&#233;n se hace un an&#225;lisis de los signos radiogr&#225;ficos m&#225;s frecuentes&#44; seg&#250;n cual sea la etiolog&#237;a &#40;tuberculosas y no tuberculosas&#41;&#44; as&#237; como la localizaci&#243;n lobar o segmentaira&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In a retrospective study the authors analyze the benefit of thorax radiography in P&#46;A&#46; projection in 221 patients with bronchiectasias&#44; confirmed by bronchography&#46; The direct&#44; indirect&#44; and accompanying sings are studied&#46; Within the direct sings&#44; only the images of cystic appearance &#40;15&#37;&#41; seemprofi&#46;table&#46;</p><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The indirect signs were analyzed with more detail&#44; both those that can be attributed to a reduction of volume &#40;52&#37;&#41; of the pulmonary area colonized by the ectasias&#44; as well as those due to displacements of the neighboring structures &#40;65&#37;&#41;&#46; In spite of their lack of specificity&#44; these indirect signs have proved to be very useful in the search for bronchiectasias&#44; as they also inform&#44; with sufficient approximity&#44; about the topographical situation of the same&#46; Among these radiographic data&#44; the sing of the silhouette and its false negatives as well as the displacements of the hilus&#44; deserve special mention&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An analysis is also made of the most frequent radiographical sings&#44; according to the etiology &#40;tubercular and non-tubercular&#41; as well as the lobar or segmentary location&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliografia"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:12 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Chest Roentgenology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Felson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1973"
                        "editorial" => "Saunders"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Filadellia"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atlas of Bronchial Lesions in Pulmonary Tuberculosis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Dijkstra"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1955"
                        "editorial" => "Thomas"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Amsterdam"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Obliterative bronchitis and bronchiolitis with bronchiectasis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "M&#46;M&#46; Culiner"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Dis&#46; Chest&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1963"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "351"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14072736"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The Pathology of Emphysema"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Reid"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:2 [
                        "fecha" => "1967"
                        "editorial" => "Lloyd-Luke Londres"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pathology of the Lung"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Spencer"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1962"
                        "editorial" => "Pergamon Press"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Leipzig"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A study of the pathology and pathogenesis of bronchiectasis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Whitwell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1952"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "213"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12984409"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atelectasis and bronchiectasis in pertusis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "A&#46;W&#46; Lees"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brit&#46; Med&#46; J"
                        "fecha" => "1950"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1&#46;138"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/394798"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pathogenesis of bronchiectasis Jour"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "O&#46;C&#46; Croxatto"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorc&#46; Surq&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1954"
                        "volumen" => "27"
                        "paginaInicial" => "514"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atelectasis and bronchiectasis&#46; An experimental study conceming their relationship"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Tannenberg"
                            1 => "M&#46; Pinner"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J&#46; Thorac&#46; Surg&#46;"
                        "fecha" => "1942"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "571"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Reduction in bronchial sub-divisi&#243;n in bronchiectasis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Reid"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1950"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "233"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14776716"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagn&#243;stico radiol&#243;gico de las enfermedades del t&#243;rax"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Simon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "fecha" => "1964"
                        "paginaInicial" => "142"
                        "editorial" => "Alhambra"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Madrid"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "en Cliest Rocntgenology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Lijbert"
                            1 => "G&#46;R&#46; Kraus"
                            2 => "B&#46; Felson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "fecha" => "1973"
                        "paginaInicial" => "192"
                        "editorial" => "Sanders"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Filadellia"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000001300000002/v1_201509151256/S0300289615326855/v1_201509151256/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000001300000002/v1_201509151256/S0300289615326855/v1_201509151256/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615326855?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 13. Issue 2.
Pages 83-90 (April - June 1977)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 13. Issue 2.
Pages 83-90 (April - June 1977)
Full text access
Valor de la radiografia de torax P.A. En el diagnostico de las bronquiectaslas. Estudio retrospectivo
Valfe of thoray radiography P.A. In the diagnosis of bronchiectasias. Retrospective stfdy
Visits
4657
F.J. Guerra Sanz, S. Domínguez Reboiras, J.A. Dávila, F. Polo Sánchez, J. Checa Pinilla, A. García de Cabo
Servicio de Bronco-Neumología Clínica Torácica Victoria Eugenia. Administración Institucional de la Sanidad Nacional. Madrid
This item has received
Article information
Abstract
Bibliography
Download PDF
Statistics
Resumen

Se analiza, en un estudio retrospectivo, la rentabilidad de la radiografía de tórax en proyección P.A. en 221 enfermos de bronquiectasias comprobadas mediante broncografía. Se estudian los signos directos, indirectos y acompañantes. Dentro de los signos directos, solo aparecen rentables las imágenes de apariencia quistica (15%).

Los signos indirectos se han analizado con más amplitud, tanto los atribuibles a una reducción de volumen (52%) de la parcela pulmonar colonizada por las ectasias, como los debidos a desplazamientos de las estructuras vecinas (65%). A pesar de su falta de especificidad, estos signos indirectos se han mostrado muy útiles en la búsqueda de bronquiectasias, pues además informan con bastantes aproximación de la situación topográfica de las mismas. Entre estos datos radiográficos, merecen especiales comentarios el signo de la silueta y sus falsos negativos, así como los desplazamientos del hilio.

También se hace un análisis de los signos radiográficos más frecuentes, según cual sea la etiología (tuberculosas y no tuberculosas), así como la localización lobar o segmentaira.

Summary

In a retrospective study the authors analyze the benefit of thorax radiography in P.A. projection in 221 patients with bronchiectasias, confirmed by bronchography. The direct, indirect, and accompanying sings are studied. Within the direct sings, only the images of cystic appearance (15%) seemprofi.table.

The indirect signs were analyzed with more detail, both those that can be attributed to a reduction of volume (52%) of the pulmonary area colonized by the ectasias, as well as those due to displacements of the neighboring structures (65%). In spite of their lack of specificity, these indirect signs have proved to be very useful in the search for bronchiectasias, as they also inform, with sufficient approximity, about the topographical situation of the same. Among these radiographic data, the sing of the silhouette and its false negatives as well as the displacements of the hilus, deserve special mention.

An analysis is also made of the most frequent radiographical sings, according to the etiology (tubercular and non-tubercular) as well as the lobar or segmentary location.

Full text is only aviable in PDF
Bibliografia
[1.]
B. Felson.
Chest Roentgenology.
Saunders, (1973),
[2.]
C. Dijkstra.
Atlas of Bronchial Lesions in Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
Thomas, (1955),
[3.]
M.M. Culiner.
Obliterative bronchitis and bronchiolitis with bronchiectasis.
Dis. Chest., 44 (1963), pp. 351
[4.]
L. Reid.
The Pathology of Emphysema.
Lloyd-Luke Londres, (1967),
[5.]
H. Spencer.
Pathology of the Lung.
Pergamon Press, (1962),
[6.]
F. Whitwell.
A study of the pathology and pathogenesis of bronchiectasis.
Thorax, 7 (1952), pp. 213
[7.]
A.W. Lees.
Atelectasis and bronchiectasis in pertusis.
Brit. Med. J, 2 (1950), pp. 1.138
[8.]
O.C. Croxatto.
Pathogenesis of bronchiectasis Jour.
Thorc. Surq., 27 (1954), pp. 514
[9.]
J. Tannenberg, M. Pinner.
Atelectasis and bronchiectasis. An experimental study conceming their relationship.
J. Thorac. Surg., 11 (1942), pp. 571
[10.]
L. Reid.
Reduction in bronchial sub-división in bronchiectasis.
Thorax, 5 (1950), pp. 233
[11.]
G. Simon.
Diagnóstico radiológico de las enfermedades del tórax.
Alhambra, (1964), pp. 142
[12.]
M. Lijbert, G.R. Kraus, B. Felson.
en Cliest Rocntgenology.
Sanders, (1973), pp. 192
Copyright © 1977. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
Archivos de Bronconeumología
Article options
Tools

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?