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Vol. 36. Issue 9.
Pages 533-535 (October 2000)
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Vol. 36. Issue 9.
Pages 533-535 (October 2000)
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Disfunción de cuerdas vocales simulando asma inducida por el ejercicio
Vocal cord dysfunction mimicking exercise-induced asthma
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A. Torrego Fernández
Corresponding author
30663atf@comb.es

Correspondencia: Servicio de Neumología y Alergia Respiratoria. Instituto de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica. Hospital Clínic. Villarroel, 170. 08036 Barcelona.
, S. Santos Pérez, J. Brea Folco, J.A. Barberà Mir, C. Picado Vallés
Servicio de Neumología y Alergia Respiratoria. Instituto de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica. Hospital Clínic. Barcelona.
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La disfunción de cuerdas vocales es una condición respiratoria caracterizada por una aducción anómala de las cuerdas vocales durante la inspiración, lo que resulta en una importante limitación al flujo aéreo en la zona laríngea. Se han descrito pocos casos en los que dicho fenómeno se presente inducido por el ejercicio. Presentamos el caso de una mujer joven con crisis de disnea graves que aparecían con la actividad física, planteando en primer lugar un problema de diagnóstico diferencial con diversas entidades, especialmente el asma inducida por el ejercicio, así como de enfoque terapéutico.

Palabras clave:
Disfunción cuerdas vocales
Asma
Ejercicio

Vocal cord dysfunction is a respiratory condition characterized by anomalous adduction of the vocal cords during inspiration, causing significant air flow limitation in the larynx. Few such cases have been described in which dysfunction is triggered by exercise. We report the case of a young women with severe dyspnea appearing as a result of physical activity. We first deal with issues of differential diagnosis in relation to several other diseases, particularly exercise-induced asthma and then discuss therapeutic approaches.

Key words:
Vocal cord dysfunction
Asthma
Exercise
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Bibliografía
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Copyright © 2000. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
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