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Vol. 44. Issue 3.
Pages 170-172 (January 2008)
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Vol. 44. Issue 3.
Pages 170-172 (January 2008)
Case Reports
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Severe Pulmonary Hypertension and Takayasu Arteritis
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Ignasi Garcia-Olivé
Corresponding author
38826igo@comb.es

Correspondence: Dr I. García Olivé Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol Ctra. del Canyet, s/n 08916 Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
, Maria Sol Prats Bardají, Susana Calvo Pascual, Dan Sánchez Berenguer, Eduard Valverde Forcada, Joan Ruiz-Manzano
Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
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Takayasu arteritis is an inflammatory disease that affects large vessels, especially the aorta and its branches. The clinical features of the disease depend on which arteries are affected. Although pulmonary artery involvement is common, only rarely is this the main clinical manifestation. We describe the case of a young woman with dyspnea who had severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to Takayasu arteritis of the pulmonary artery. She was administered corticosteroid (methylprednisolone) and immunosuppressant (azathioprine)therapy and a stent was implanted in the left pulmonary artery. Both hemodynamic and clinical signs improved.

Key words:
Takayasu arteritis
Pulmonary hypertension
Stent

La enfermedad de Takayasu es una enfermedad inflamatoria que afecta a los grandes vasos, especialmente la aorta y sus ramas. La clínica de la enfermedad depende de la distribución de las arterias afectadas. A pesar de que la arteria pulmonar se afecta de manera habitual, rara vez es ésta la principal manifestación clínica de la enfermedad. Se describe el caso de una paciente joven con clínica de disnea que presentaba hipertensión pulmonar grave secundaria a la afectación de la arteria pulmonar, que se trató con corticoides (metilprednisolona), inmunodepresores (azatioprina) y la implantación de un stent en la arteria pulmonar izquierda, tras lo cual presentó una notable mejoría tanto hemodinámica como clínica.

Palabras clave:
Enfermedad de Takayasu
Hipertensión pulmonar
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Copyright © 2008. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR)
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