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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that mainly affects the lungs and lymph nodes&#46; Bronchoalveolar lavage &#40;BAL&#41; is known to be useful in diagnosis of the disease but its value as a prognostic marker is unclear&#46; The aim of this study was to assess whether there is a characteristic pattern in BAL cell counts according to radiographic stage and determine whether BAL offers information on disease course&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The study included 34 patients with untreated sarcoidosis&#46; Data were collected on the following variables&#58; age&#44; sex&#44; smoking habit&#44; treatment type&#44; radiographic stage&#44; respiratory function&#44; serological parameters&#44; and BAL cell counts&#46; The patients were classified into 3 groups according to functional and radiographic change at 12-month follow-up&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">NO differences in age&#44; sex&#44; or smoking habit were found according to either radiographic stage or disease course&#46; Although the proportion of lymphocytes in BAL fluid was higher in radiographic stage I than in stages II and III&#44; the differences were not statistically significant&#46; The differences in BAL cell counts between groups based on disease course were not statistically significant&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">NO differences were found in the characteristics of BAL fluid according to radiographic stage&#46; The differential cell count in BAL fluid does not appear to predict the course of sarcoidosis in the first 12 months&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La sarcoidosis es una enfermedad inflamatoria granulomatosa multisist&#233;mica de causa desconocida que afecta principalmente al pulm&#243;n y a los ganglios linf&#225;ticos&#46; La utilidad del lavado broncoalveolar &#40;LBA&#41; en el diagn&#243;sti-co es conocida&#44; pero su valor como marcador pron&#243;stico es controvertido&#46; El objetivo de nuestro estudio es evaluar si existe un patr&#243;n caracter&#237;stico en la celularidad del LBA seg&#250;n el estadio radiol&#243;gico de presentaci&#243;n y determinar si el LBA aporta informaci&#243;n sobre la evoluci&#243;n de la enfermedad&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se incluy&#243; en el estudio a 34 pacientes con sarcoidosis no tratados&#46; Se recogieron las siguientes variables&#58; edad&#44; sexo&#44; h&#225;bito tab&#225;quico&#44; tipo de tratamiento&#44; estadio radiol&#243;gico&#44; exploraci&#243;n funcional respiratoria&#44; par&#225;-metros serol&#243;gicos y an&#225;lisis celular del LBA&#46; Se clasific&#243; a los pacientes en 3 grupos seg&#250;n la evoluci&#243;n funcional y radiol&#243;-gica a los 12 meses&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">NO se encontraron diferencias entre la edad&#44; el sexo y el h&#225;bito tab&#225;quico ni entre los estadios radiol&#243;gicos ni entre los grupos seg&#250;n evoluci&#243;n&#46; En el estadio radiol&#243;gico I el recuento porcentual de linfocitos del LBA fue mayor que en los estadios II y III&#44; pero las diferencias no fueron estad&#237;s-ticamente significativas&#46; Las diferencias en el LBA por grupos evolutivos no fueron estad&#237;sticamente significativas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Al analizar las caracter&#237;sticas del LBA seg&#250;n estadios radiol&#243;gicos no se encontraron diferencias&#46; El recuento diferencial de c&#233;lulas en el LBA no parece predecir el curso de la sarcoidosis durante los primeros 12 meses&#46;</p>"
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Original Articles
Radiographic Staging and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Cell Counts in Sarcoidosis
S. Vidal Serranoa,
Corresponding author
svidals@telefonica.net

Correspondence: Dra. S. Vidal Serrano. Justino de Neve, 5. 41004 Sevilla. España
, J. Martín Juana, L. Gómez Izquierdob, I. Sánchez Rodríguezc, E. Rodríguez Becerraa, F. Rodríguez Panaderoa
a Unidad Médico-Quirúrgica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain
b Departamento de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain
c Sección de Neumología, Hospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, Huelva, Spain
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that mainly affects the lungs and lymph nodes&#46; Bronchoalveolar lavage &#40;BAL&#41; is known to be useful in diagnosis of the disease but its value as a prognostic marker is unclear&#46; The aim of this study was to assess whether there is a characteristic pattern in BAL cell counts according to radiographic stage and determine whether BAL offers information on disease course&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The study included 34 patients with untreated sarcoidosis&#46; Data were collected on the following variables&#58; age&#44; sex&#44; smoking habit&#44; treatment type&#44; radiographic stage&#44; respiratory function&#44; serological parameters&#44; and BAL cell counts&#46; The patients were classified into 3 groups according to functional and radiographic change at 12-month follow-up&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">NO differences in age&#44; sex&#44; or smoking habit were found according to either radiographic stage or disease course&#46; Although the proportion of lymphocytes in BAL fluid was higher in radiographic stage I than in stages II and III&#44; the differences were not statistically significant&#46; The differences in BAL cell counts between groups based on disease course were not statistically significant&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">NO differences were found in the characteristics of BAL fluid according to radiographic stage&#46; The differential cell count in BAL fluid does not appear to predict the course of sarcoidosis in the first 12 months&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La sarcoidosis es una enfermedad inflamatoria granulomatosa multisist&#233;mica de causa desconocida que afecta principalmente al pulm&#243;n y a los ganglios linf&#225;ticos&#46; La utilidad del lavado broncoalveolar &#40;LBA&#41; en el diagn&#243;sti-co es conocida&#44; pero su valor como marcador pron&#243;stico es controvertido&#46; El objetivo de nuestro estudio es evaluar si existe un patr&#243;n caracter&#237;stico en la celularidad del LBA seg&#250;n el estadio radiol&#243;gico de presentaci&#243;n y determinar si el LBA aporta informaci&#243;n sobre la evoluci&#243;n de la enfermedad&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se incluy&#243; en el estudio a 34 pacientes con sarcoidosis no tratados&#46; Se recogieron las siguientes variables&#58; edad&#44; sexo&#44; h&#225;bito tab&#225;quico&#44; tipo de tratamiento&#44; estadio radiol&#243;gico&#44; exploraci&#243;n funcional respiratoria&#44; par&#225;-metros serol&#243;gicos y an&#225;lisis celular del LBA&#46; Se clasific&#243; a los pacientes en 3 grupos seg&#250;n la evoluci&#243;n funcional y radiol&#243;-gica a los 12 meses&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">NO se encontraron diferencias entre la edad&#44; el sexo y el h&#225;bito tab&#225;quico ni entre los estadios radiol&#243;gicos ni entre los grupos seg&#250;n evoluci&#243;n&#46; En el estadio radiol&#243;gico I el recuento porcentual de linfocitos del LBA fue mayor que en los estadios II y III&#44; pero las diferencias no fueron estad&#237;s-ticamente significativas&#46; Las diferencias en el LBA por grupos evolutivos no fueron estad&#237;sticamente significativas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Al analizar las caracter&#237;sticas del LBA seg&#250;n estadios radiol&#243;gicos no se encontraron diferencias&#46; El recuento diferencial de c&#233;lulas en el LBA no parece predecir el curso de la sarcoidosis durante los primeros 12 meses&#46;</p>"
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