Aspergilomas pulmonares. Análisis de 31 pacientes
Pulmonary aspergilloma. Analysis of 31 patients
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"apellidos" => "Garrós Garay" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Ruiz de Gordejuela" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "entidad" => "Hospital de Santa Marina. Bilbao" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "1" "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia: Hospital de Santa Marina. Carretera Santa Marina, 41. 48008 Bilbao. Vizcaya" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "F. Vara Quadrado" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Vara Quadrado" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Cirugía Torácica. Hospital de Cruces. Baracaldo. Vizcaya" "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Pulmonary aspergilloma. Analysis of 31 patients" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "1993-11-02" "fechaAceptado" => "1994-04-05" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec569877" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Aspergilomas pulmonares" 1 => "Tuberculosis pulmonar residual" 2 => "Hemoptisis" 3 => "<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Candida</span>" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec569876" "palabras" => array:4 [ 0 => "Pulmonary aspergilloma" 1 => "Residual pulmonary tuberculosis" 2 => "Hemoptysis" 3 => "<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Candida</span>" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha realizado un estudio retrospectivo sobre 31 pacientes con aspergilomas pulmonares, destacando como principales hallazgos: <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">1)</span> el neto predominio de afectación del sexo masculino (90% de los casos); <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">2)</span> la edad en que se realizó el diagnóstico, con frecuencia significativamente mayor en la quinta y sexta décadas de la vida; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">3)</span> el origen de la cavidad asiento del aspergiloma, que correspondió en el 74% de los casos a la tuberculosis pulmonar residual; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">4)</span> la elevada incidencia de hemoptisis, que afectó al 87% de los pacientes; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">5)</span> el valor diagnóstico de la tomografía tradicional que aportaba imágenes muy orientativas en el 77,4% de los casos, mientras que la radiografía simple sólo lo hacía en el 38,7%; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">6)</span> la localización de los aspergilomas, que en un 94% de los casos correspondió a los lóbulos superiores; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">7)</span> la presencia de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Aspergillus</span> en las secreciones respiratorias, que se obtuvo en el 55% de los casos; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">8)</span> las precipitinas a <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Aspergillus</span>, que fueron positivas en el 94,4% de los casos; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">9)</span> el porcentaje de enfermos que no reunían condiciones quirúrgicas mínimas, que ascendió al 48%, y <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">10)</span> la evolución espontánea, en la que destacan un 13,6% de lisis del aspergiloma y un 9% de hemoptisis mortales.</p></span>" ] "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Thirty-one patients with pulmonary aspergilloma were studied retrospectively, leading to the following main findings: <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">1)</span> Men are most often affected (90% of cases). <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">2)</span> Diagnosis occurs significantly more often when the patient is between 50 to 60 years of age. <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">3)</span> Aspergilloma originates most often in residual pulmonary tuberculosis (74% of cases). <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">4)</span> The incidence of hemoptysis was high (87% of patients). Traditional tomography afforded images that were diagnostically useful in 77.4% of the cases, whereas simple X-rays were useful in only 38.7%. <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">6)</span> In 94% aspergilloma occurred in the upper lobes. <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">7) Aspergillus</span> was found in respiratory secretions in 55%. <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">8)</span> Serum samples were positive for <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Aspergillus</span> precipitins in 94.4%. <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">9)</span> Forty-eight percent did not meet criteria for surgical intervention. <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">10)</span> Noteworthy features of the course of the disease were that spontaneous lysis occurred in 13.6% and that hemoptysis led to death in 9%.</p></span>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:52 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 2024 October | 30 | 21 | 51 |
| 2024 September | 35 | 16 | 51 |
| 2024 August | 61 | 40 | 101 |
| 2024 July | 44 | 35 | 79 |
| 2024 June | 63 | 25 | 88 |
| 2024 May | 39 | 28 | 67 |
| 2024 April | 28 | 23 | 51 |
| 2024 March | 33 | 30 | 63 |
| 2024 February | 30 | 45 | 75 |
| 2024 January | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 December | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 November | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 October | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 2023 September | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2023 August | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 2023 July | 0 | 17 | 17 |
| 2023 June | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 May | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2023 March | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2023 February | 20 | 18 | 38 |
| 2023 January | 21 | 30 | 51 |
| 2022 December | 41 | 22 | 63 |
| 2022 November | 33 | 24 | 57 |
| 2022 October | 41 | 43 | 84 |
| 2022 September | 32 | 19 | 51 |
| 2022 August | 22 | 30 | 52 |
| 2022 July | 33 | 42 | 75 |
| 2022 June | 27 | 26 | 53 |
| 2022 May | 27 | 21 | 48 |
| 2022 April | 29 | 35 | 64 |
| 2022 March | 33 | 34 | 67 |
| 2022 February | 31 | 23 | 54 |
| 2022 January | 24 | 32 | 56 |
| 2021 December | 24 | 33 | 57 |
| 2021 November | 16 | 37 | 53 |
| 2021 October | 21 | 39 | 60 |
| 2021 September | 18 | 32 | 50 |
| 2021 August | 25 | 32 | 57 |
| 2021 July | 18 | 27 | 45 |
| 2021 June | 19 | 30 | 49 |
| 2021 May | 40 | 23 | 63 |
| 2021 April | 42 | 34 | 76 |
| 2021 March | 35 | 13 | 48 |
| 2021 February | 49 | 11 | 60 |
| 2021 January | 32 | 17 | 49 |
| 2020 December | 15 | 12 | 27 |
| 2020 November | 11 | 11 | 22 |
| 2020 October | 24 | 7 | 31 |
| 2020 September | 46 | 7 | 53 |
| 2020 August | 66 | 12 | 78 |
| 2020 July | 42 | 17 | 59 |
| 2020 June | 13 | 5 | 18 |
| 2020 May | 26 | 14 | 40 |
| 2020 April | 46 | 7 | 53 |
| 2020 March | 31 | 17 | 48 |
| 2020 February | 78 | 12 | 90 |
| 2020 January | 75 | 16 | 91 |
| 2019 December | 38 | 22 | 60 |
| 2019 November | 17 | 8 | 25 |
| 2019 October | 26 | 37 | 63 |
| 2019 September | 34 | 22 | 56 |
| 2019 August | 18 | 1 | 19 |
| 2019 July | 21 | 20 | 41 |
| 2019 June | 62 | 17 | 79 |
| 2019 May | 39 | 15 | 54 |
| 2019 April | 26 | 17 | 43 |
| 2019 March | 12 | 19 | 31 |
| 2019 February | 15 | 10 | 25 |
| 2019 January | 12 | 9 | 21 |
| 2018 December | 5 | 9 | 14 |
| 2018 November | 30 | 16 | 46 |
| 2018 October | 25 | 21 | 46 |
| 2018 September | 13 | 6 | 19 |
| 2018 May | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 2018 April | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| 2018 March | 9 | 11 | 20 |
| 2018 February | 8 | 6 | 14 |
| 2018 January | 5 | 6 | 11 |
| 2017 December | 9 | 12 | 21 |
| 2017 November | 9 | 5 | 14 |
| 2017 October | 8 | 9 | 17 |
| 2017 September | 12 | 11 | 23 |
| 2017 August | 10 | 8 | 18 |
| 2017 July | 6 | 16 | 22 |
| 2017 June | 11 | 9 | 20 |
| 2017 May | 15 | 17 | 32 |
| 2017 April | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| 2017 March | 3 | 7 | 10 |
| 2017 February | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| 2017 January | 3 | 6 | 9 |
| 2016 December | 11 | 7 | 18 |
| 2016 November | 22 | 15 | 37 |
| 2016 October | 22 | 20 | 42 |
| 2016 September | 15 | 17 | 32 |
| 2016 August | 14 | 8 | 22 |
| 2016 July | 17 | 10 | 27 |
| 2016 June | 18 | 11 | 29 |
| 2016 May | 21 | 10 | 31 |
| 2016 April | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| 2016 March | 12 | 0 | 12 |
| 2016 February | 7 | 2 | 9 |
| 2016 January | 16 | 10 | 26 |
| 2015 December | 22 | 14 | 36 |
| 2015 November | 22 | 6 | 28 |
| 2015 October | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| 2015 September | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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