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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha valorado la eficacia del glutaraldeh&#237;do fenolato a la diluci&#243;n 1&#58;8 en la desinfecci&#243;n de broncofibroscopios altamente contaminados con <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Serratia marcescens</span> y <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Pseudomonas aeruginosa</span>&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Para ello&#44; se ha contaminado un broncofibroscopio Olimpus BF-P10 con muestras artificiales que conten&#237;an uno de los microorganismos mencionados a concentraciones pr&#243;ximas a 10<span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span> unidades formadoras de colonias&#47;mililitro &#40;ufc&#47;ml&#41;&#46; A continuaci&#243;n&#44; se ha lavado con agua y jab&#243;n y&#44; seguidamente&#44; se ha sumergido en glutaraldeh&#237;do fenolato a la diluci&#243;n 1&#58;8&#46; Se han tomado muestras para cultivo despu&#233;s de la contaminaci&#243;n&#44; despu&#233;s de la limpieza y a los 10&#44; 15 y 30 minutos de inmersi&#243;n en el desinfectante&#46; Se han contabilizado las ufc&#47;ml en los cultivos y se ha considerado fallo de desinfecci&#243;n &#8805; 1 ufc&#47;ml al final de cada experiencia&#46; Se han realizado 20 experiencias&#44; diez con cada microorganismo&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La limpieza del broncofibroscopio produjo una importante eliminaci&#243;n de microorganismos y despu&#233;s de 10 minutos en glutaraldeh&#237;do fenolato no se observaron crecimientos de colonias en los cultivos&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En conclusi&#243;n&#44; la inmersi&#243;n en glutaraldeh&#237;do fenolato a la diluci&#243;n 1&#58;8 durante un m&#237;nimo de 10 minutos&#44; despu&#233;s de una limpieza rigurosa&#44; es un m&#233;todo v&#225;lido para conseguir una desinfecci&#243;n completa de broncofibroscopios muy contaminados con <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">S&#46; marcescens</span> y <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">P&#46; aeruginosa</span>&#46;</p></span>"
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Desinfección del broncofibroscopio con glutaraldehído fenolato a la dilución 1:8
Bronchofibroscope disinfection with phenolated glutaraldehyde in a 1:8 solution
G. Rodríguez-Froján, J. Castella1, C. Puzo, C. Burgués, N. Vázquez
Departamento de Neumología. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Barcelona
P. Coll*, M. Garrigó*, C. Moreno*
* Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Barcelona
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ISSN: 03002896
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