Actualización en enfermedad respiratoria y exposición ambiental: una relación invisible
Update in Respiratory Disease and Environmental Exposure: an Invisible Relationship
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"apellidos" => "Cruz Carmona" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neumología, Instituto Nacional de Silicosis, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Asturias, España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona, España" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Autor para correspondencia." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Update in Respiratory Disease and Environmental Exposure: an Invisible Relationship" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec240597" "palabras" => array:6 [ 0 => "Enfermedades respiratorias de origen ocupacional y medioambiental" 1 => "Asma ocupacional" 2 => "Asbesto" 3 => "Contaminación" 4 => "Alveolitis alérgica" 5 => "Incapacidad laboral" ] ] ] "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec240596" "palabras" => array:6 [ 0 => "Respiratory diseases with occupational and environmental origin" 1 => "Occupational asthma" 2 => "Asbestos" 3 => "Pollution" 4 => "Allergic alveolitis" 5 => "Labour disability" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En el último año, se han producido contribuciones relevantes en diferentes aspectos de la patología laboral/ambiental respiratoria. En el caso de las enfermedades neoplásicas asociadas a la inhalación de asbesto, las áreas de interés más recientes se sitúan en la búsqueda de marcadores tumorales, la importancia de la determinación del depósito de fibras de amianto en muestras biológicas y en los nuevos regímenes terapéuticos en el mesotelioma pleural maligno. En el asma relacionada con el trabajo, se ha publicado un artículo de consenso en el que se establecen unas recomendaciones basadas en evidencias clínicas, dirigidas al diagnóstico y el manejo del asma relacionada con el trabajo. En referencia a las neumonitis por hipersensibilidad, en una amplia serie de 86 pacientes con pulmón del cuidador de aves se describen las características clínicas y evolutivas de esta patología. En este año se han publicado además interesantes estudios que enfatizan la necesidad de realizar una historia laboral en los pacientes con síntomas respiratorios para sospechar una relación causal o sinérgica con el tabaco. Finalmente, se han publicado resultados de diferentes trabajos dirigidos a elucidar el papel de la contaminación urbana, principalmente derivada del tráfico rodado, en el deterioro de la función pulmonar. Un estudio reciente demuestra que sería posible obtener una significativa reducción de la mortalidad atribuida a la contaminación urbana, reduciendo los niveles de PM 2,5, y concluye que en Europa es necesario adoptar estándares más restrictivos para proteger la salud de los ciudadanos, coincidiendo con la propuesta de la Organización Mundial de la Salud.</p>" ] "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Significant contributions have been made in the past year on different aspects of occupational/environmental respiratory disease. In the case of neoplastic diseases associated with asbestos inhalation, the areas of most interest have been in the search for tumour markers, the importance of the determination of asbestos fibre deposits in biological samples, and new therapeutic schemes in malignant pleural mesothelioma. A consensus article has been published on occupational asthma, in which some clinical evidenced-based recommendations are established, directed at the diagnosis and management of workrelated asthma. As regards hypersensitivity-induced pneumonitis, the clinical and evolutionary aspects of this disease have been described in a large series of 86 patients with pigeon-fancier lung. There have also been interesting studies published this year that emphasise the need to take an occupational history in patients with respiratory symptoms in order to look for a causal or synergic relationship with smoking. Finally, the results of studies have been published which were directed at elucidating the role of urban contamination, mainly caused by road traffic, in the deterioration of lung function. A recent study showed that it would be possible to achieve a significant reduction in urban mortality attributed to urban contamination by reducing the levels of PM 2.5. They conclude that more restrictive standards need to be adopted in Europe to protect the health of the population, which coincides with the proposal by the World Health Organisation.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:22 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2024 October | 36 | 36 | 72 |
| 2024 September | 34 | 29 | 63 |
| 2024 August | 55 | 38 | 93 |
| 2024 July | 35 | 20 | 55 |
| 2024 June | 58 | 31 | 89 |
| 2024 May | 56 | 29 | 85 |
| 2024 April | 22 | 29 | 51 |
| 2024 March | 40 | 27 | 67 |
| 2024 February | 27 | 37 | 64 |
| 2023 March | 14 | 18 | 32 |
| 2023 February | 22 | 18 | 40 |
| 2023 January | 31 | 25 | 56 |
| 2022 December | 39 | 25 | 64 |
| 2022 November | 37 | 29 | 66 |
| 2022 October | 39 | 29 | 68 |
| 2022 September | 35 | 31 | 66 |
| 2022 August | 23 | 36 | 59 |
| 2022 July | 30 | 45 | 75 |
| 2022 June | 30 | 45 | 75 |
| 2022 May | 28 | 51 | 79 |
| 2022 April | 42 | 38 | 80 |
| 2022 March | 34 | 41 | 75 |
| 2022 February | 37 | 29 | 66 |
| 2022 January | 31 | 34 | 65 |
| 2021 December | 24 | 49 | 73 |
| 2021 November | 33 | 43 | 76 |
| 2021 October | 33 | 42 | 75 |
| 2021 September | 18 | 63 | 81 |
| 2021 August | 23 | 39 | 62 |
| 2021 July | 22 | 32 | 54 |
| 2021 June | 25 | 47 | 72 |
| 2021 May | 12 | 28 | 40 |
| 2021 April | 40 | 67 | 107 |
| 2021 March | 25 | 25 | 50 |
| 2021 February | 18 | 45 | 63 |
| 2021 January | 25 | 22 | 47 |
| 2020 December | 23 | 16 | 39 |
| 2020 November | 9 | 26 | 35 |
| 2020 October | 18 | 14 | 32 |
| 2020 September | 17 | 12 | 29 |
| 2020 August | 28 | 16 | 44 |
| 2020 July | 21 | 27 | 48 |
| 2020 June | 5 | 7 | 12 |
| 2020 May | 24 | 14 | 38 |
| 2020 April | 12 | 15 | 27 |
| 2020 March | 13 | 16 | 29 |
| 2020 February | 18 | 31 | 49 |
| 2020 January | 25 | 32 | 57 |
| 2019 December | 23 | 24 | 47 |
| 2019 November | 20 | 20 | 40 |
| 2019 October | 12 | 23 | 35 |
| 2019 September | 20 | 17 | 37 |
| 2019 August | 17 | 25 | 42 |
| 2019 July | 19 | 20 | 39 |
| 2019 June | 13 | 17 | 30 |
| 2019 May | 13 | 20 | 33 |
| 2019 April | 21 | 56 | 77 |
| 2019 March | 18 | 49 | 67 |
| 2019 February | 16 | 19 | 35 |
| 2019 January | 20 | 29 | 49 |
| 2018 December | 13 | 22 | 35 |
| 2018 November | 31 | 28 | 59 |
| 2018 October | 26 | 19 | 45 |
| 2018 September | 24 | 15 | 39 |
| 2018 July | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2018 May | 6 | 3 | 9 |
| 2018 April | 13 | 8 | 21 |
| 2018 March | 6 | 10 | 16 |
| 2018 February | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| 2018 January | 9 | 11 | 20 |
| 2017 December | 6 | 12 | 18 |
| 2017 November | 8 | 6 | 14 |
| 2017 October | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 2017 September | 6 | 7 | 13 |
| 2017 August | 9 | 13 | 22 |
| 2017 July | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2017 June | 11 | 12 | 23 |
| 2017 May | 13 | 14 | 27 |
| 2017 April | 12 | 9 | 21 |
| 2017 March | 6 | 6 | 12 |
| 2017 February | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2017 January | 3 | 6 | 9 |
| 2016 December | 12 | 11 | 23 |
| 2016 November | 26 | 17 | 43 |
| 2016 October | 26 | 19 | 45 |
| 2016 September | 20 | 15 | 35 |
| 2016 August | 15 | 6 | 21 |
| 2016 July | 20 | 10 | 30 |
| 2016 June | 15 | 6 | 21 |
| 2016 May | 16 | 5 | 21 |
| 2016 April | 15 | 2 | 17 |
| 2016 March | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 2016 February | 13 | 3 | 16 |
| 2016 January | 24 | 15 | 39 |
| 2015 December | 19 | 8 | 27 |
| 2015 November | 23 | 4 | 27 |
| 2015 October | 35 | 1 | 36 |
| 2015 September | 30 | 0 | 30 |
| 2015 August | 31 | 0 | 31 |
| 2015 July | 30 | 0 | 30 |
| 2015 June | 23 | 0 | 23 |
| 2015 May | 39 | 0 | 39 |
| 2015 April | 34 | 0 | 34 |
| 2015 March | 40 | 0 | 40 |
| 2015 February | 23 | 0 | 23 |
| 2015 January | 32 | 0 | 32 |
| 2014 December | 33 | 0 | 33 |
| 2014 November | 28 | 0 | 28 |
| 2014 October | 39 | 0 | 39 |
| 2014 September | 34 | 0 | 34 |
| 2014 August | 25 | 0 | 25 |
| 2014 July | 23 | 0 | 23 |
| 2014 June | 34 | 0 | 34 |
| 2014 May | 26 | 0 | 26 |
| 2014 April | 29 | 0 | 29 |
| 2014 March | 48 | 0 | 48 |
| 2014 February | 32 | 0 | 32 |
| 2014 January | 19 | 0 | 19 |
| 2013 December | 21 | 0 | 21 |
| 2013 November | 20 | 0 | 20 |
| 2013 October | 27 | 0 | 27 |
| 2013 September | 29 | 0 | 29 |
| 2013 August | 56 | 0 | 56 |
| 2013 July | 29 | 0 | 29 |
| 2013 June | 20 | 0 | 20 |
| 2013 May | 15 | 0 | 15 |
| 2013 April | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 2013 March | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 2000 January | 1284 | 0 | 1284 |
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