Article information
Full text is only aviable in PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
Consensus Conference.
Clinical indications for noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in chronic respiratory failure due to restrictive lung disease, COPD and nocturnal hypoventilation. A Consensus Conference Report.
Chest, 116 (1999), pp. 521-534
[2.]
International Consensus Conference in Intensive Care Medicine.
Nonivasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 163 (2001), pp. 283-291
[3.]
I. Alia, A. Esteban.
Weaning from mechanical ventilation.
Crit Care, 4 (2000), pp. 72-80
[5.]
A. Esteban, F. Frutos, M.J. Tobin, I. Alia, J.F. Solsona, I. Valverdu, et al.
A comparison of four methods of weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. Spanish Lung Failure Collaborative Group.
N Engl J Med, 332 (1995), pp. 345-350
[6.]
J.L. Stauffer, R.C. Silvestri.
Complications of endotracheal intubation, tracheostomy, and artificial airways.
Respir Care, 27 (1982), pp. 417-434
[7.]
J.L. Stauffer, D.E. Olson, T.L. Petty.
Complications and consequences of endotracheal intubation.
Am J Med, 70 (1981), pp. 65-70
[8.]
D.E. Craven, L.M. Kunches, V. Kilinsky, D.A. Lichtenberg, B.J. Make, W.R. McCabe.
Risk factors for pneumonia and fatality in patients receiving continuous mechanical ventilation.
Am Rev Respir Dis, 113 (1986), pp. 792-796
[9.]
A. Torres, J. Carlet.
Ventilator-associated pneumonia. European Task Force on ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Eur Respir J, 17 (2001), pp. 1034-1045
[10.]
T.T. Bauer, R. Ferrer, J. Angrill, G. Schultze-Werninghaus, A. Torres.
Ventilator-associated pneumonia: incidence, risk factors, and microbiology.
Semin Respir Infect, 15 (2000), pp. 272-279
[11.]
Z.F. Udwadia, G.K. Santis, M.H. Stevan, A.K. Simonds.
Nasal ventilation to facilitate weaning in patients with chronic respiatory insufficiency.
Thorax, 47 (1992), pp. 715-718
[12.]
L.J. Restrick, A.D. Scott, E.M. Ward, R.O. Fenech, W.E. Cornwell, J.A. Wedjicha.
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in weaning intubated patients with chronic respiratory disease from assisted intermittent positive pressure ventilation.
Respir Med, 87 (1993), pp. 199-204
[13.]
C. Gregoretti, F. Beltrane, U. Lucangelo, L. Burbi, G. Conti, M. Turello, et al.
Physiologic evaluation of noninvasive pressure support ventilation in trauma patients with acute respiratory failure.
Intensive Care Med, 24 (1998), pp. 785-790
[14.]
E. Kilger, J. Briegel, M. Haller, L. Frey, G. Schelling, C. Stoll, et al.
Effects of noninvasive positive pressure ventilatory support in non-COPD patients with acute respiratory insufficiency after early extubation.
Intensive Care Med, 25 (1999), pp. 1374-1380
[15.]
S. Nava, N. Ambrosino, E. Clini, M. Prato, G. Orlando, M. Vitacca, et al.
Non-invasive mechanical ventilation in the weaning of patients with respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised study.
Ann Intern Med, 128 (1998), pp. 721-728
[16.]
C. Girault, I. Daudenthun, V. Chevron, F. Tamion, J. Leroy, G. Bonmarchand.
Noninvasive ventilation as a systematic extubation and weaning technique in acute-on-chronic respiratory failure.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 160 (1999), pp. 86-92
[17.]
S.K. Epstein, R.L. Ciabotaru, J.B. Wong.
Effect of failed extubation on outcome of mechanical ventilation.
Chest, 112 (1997), pp. 186-192
[18.]
G.U. Meduri, R.E. Turner, N. Abou-Shala, R. Wunderink, E. Tolley.
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation via face mask.
Chest, 109 (1996), pp. 179-193
[19.]
G. Hilbert, D. Gruson, L. Portel, G. Gbikpi-Benissan, J.P. Cardinaud.
Noninvasive pressure support ventilation in COPD patients with postextubation hypercapnic respiratory insufficiency.
Eur Respir J, 11 (1998), pp. 1349-1353
[20.]
S.L. Krachman, U. Martin, G.E. Dálonzo.
Weaning from mechanical ventilation: an update.
J Am Osteopath Assoc, 101 (2001), pp. 387-390
[21.]
J.R. Spicher, D.P. White.
Outcome and function following prolonged mechanical ventilation.
Arch Intern Med, 147 (1987), pp. 421-425
[22.]
D.E. Maziak, M.O. Meade, T.R. Todd.
The timming of tracheostomy. A systematic review.
Chest, 114 (1998), pp. 605-609
[24.]
P. Dulguerov, C. Gysin, T.V. Perneger, J.C. Chevrolet.
Percutaneous or surgical tracheostomy: a meta-analysis.
Crit Care Med, 27 (1999), pp. 1617-1625
[25.]
F. González Lorenzo, S. Díaz Lobato.
Soporte ventilatorio en pacientes con esclerosis lateral amiotrófica.
Rev Neurol, 30 (2000), pp. 61-64
[26.]
J. Escarrabill, R. Estopa, E. Farrero, C. Monasterio, F. Manresa.
Long-term mechanical ventilation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Respir Med, 92 (1998), pp. 438-441
[27.]
S. Mehta, N. Hill.
Noninvasive ventilation.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 163 (2001), pp. 540-577
[28.]
S. Díaz Lobato, A. Ruiz Cobos, F.J. García Río, J. Villamor.
Fisiopatología de la insuficiencia respiratoria de origen neuromuscular.
Rev Neurol, 32 (2001), pp. 91-95
[29.]
J.R. Bach, L.R. Saporito.
Criteria for extubation and tracheostomy tube removal for patients with ventilatory failure. A different approach to weaning.
Chest, 110 (1996), pp. 1566-1571
[30.]
S. Díaz Lobato, M.A. García Tejero, F.J. Gómez de Terreros, C. Villasante.
¿Cuándo se puede cerrar una traqueostomía en pacientes neuromusculares?.
Med Clin (Barc), 106 (1996), pp. 117
[31.]
J.L. Diehl, S. El Atrous, D. Touchard, F. Lemaire, L. Brochard.
Changes in the work of breathing induced by tracheostomy in ventilator- dependent patients.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 159 (1999), pp. 383-388
[32.]
J.D. Hussey, M.J. Bishop.
Pressures required to move gas through the native airway in the presence of a fenestrated vs a nonfenestrated tracheostomy tube.
Chest, 110 (1996), pp. 494-497
[33.]
R.M. Marrades, R. Rodríguez Roisín.
Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica y ventilación no invasiva: una evidencia creciente.
Arch Bronconeumol, 37 (2001), pp. 88-95
Copyright © 2002. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
