Update 2025 of the Spanish COPD Guidelines (GesEPOC): Pharmacological Treatment of Stable COPD Marc Miravitlles; Myriam Calle; Jesús Molina; Pere Almagro; José-Tomás Gómez; Juan Antonio Trigueros; Efraín Sánchez-Angarita; Borja G. Cosío; Ciro Casanova; José Luis López-Campos; Juan Antonio Riesco; Pere Simonet; David Rigau; Ainel Iskakova; Mariano Pastor Sanz; Patricia Sobradillo; Bernardino Alcázar-Navarrete; Noé Garin; Juan José Soler-Cataluña;

Bacterial Patterns and Empiric Antibiotic Use in COPD Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia Sergi Pascual-Guardia; Francesco Amati; Judith Marin-Corral; Stefano Aliberti; Joaquim Gea; Nilam J. Soni; Alejandro Rodriguez; Oriol Sibila; Francisco Sanz; Giovanni Sotgiu; Pedro J. Marcos; Ane Uranga; Branislava Milenkovic; Christian N. Meyer; Martin Kolditz; Antonio R. Anzueto; Marcos I. Restrepo;

T2 Biomarkers as Predictors of Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Bernardino Alcázar-Navarrete; Jose Manuel Díaz-Lopez; Paula García-Flores; Marina Ortega-Antelo; Ivan Aguilar-Cruz; Oliverio Ruiz-Rodríguez; Pablo Santiago-Diaz; Pedro José Romero Palacios;