Trends in Lung Cancer Mortality Rates in the Provinces of Andalusia, Spain, 1975-2002

Cayuela, Aurelio; Rodríguez-Domínguez, Susana; Otero, Remedios

doi:10.1016/S1579-2129(07)60005-6

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"Mediano" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212907600044?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/15792129/0000004200000012/v1_201305150234/S1579212907600044/v1_201305150234/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:14 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "Original Articles" "titulo" => "Trends in Lung Cancer Mortality Rates in the Provinces of Andalusia, Spain, 1975-2002" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "633" "paginaFinal" => "637" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "Aurelio Cayuela, Susana Rodríguez-Domínguez, Remedios Otero" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "Aurelio" "apellidos" => "Cayuela" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "aurelio.cayuela.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "a" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Susana" "apellidos" => "Rodríguez-Domínguez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "b" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Remedios" "apellidos" => "Otero" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "c" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain" "etiqueta" => "a" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Fundación Progreso y Salud, Sevilla, Spain" "etiqueta" => "b" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Unidad Médico-Quirúrgica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain" "etiqueta" => "c" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence: Dr. A. Cayuela. Centro de Documentación Clínica. Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío. Avda. Manuel Siurot, s/n. 41013 Sevilla. España" ] ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2005-11-23" "fechaAceptado" => "2006-02-28" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec154228" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Lung cancer" 1 => "Mortality" 2 => "Trends" 3 => "Epidemiology" 4 => "Smoking" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec154229" "palabras" => array:5 [ 0 => "Cáncer de pulmón" 1 => "Mortalidad" 2 => "Tendencia" 3 => "Epidemiología" 4 => "Tabaco" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "ObjectiveTo describe trends in lung cancer mortality rates in the different provinces of Andalusia, Spain, from 1975 through 2002. Material and methodsDeaths from lung cancer during the period 1975 through 2002 were obtained from the Spanish national institute of statistics. Crude rates and age-adjusted rates (overall and truncated 35-64 year rates) were calculated. ResultsIn Andalusia in 2002 there were 2802 deaths from lung cancer in men and 254 in women, representing 28.4% and 4.5%, respectively, of the mortality rate from tumors. Joinpoint regression analysis distinguished 3 recent trends in truncated (range, 35-64 years) lung cancer mortality rates in men: decrease in Sevilla, increase in Huelva and Jaen, and stability in the other provinces. For women there was a marked increase (5.2% annually) during the period 1988 through 2002 in Malaga. ConclusionsFrom a strategic point of view, antismoking strategies should target women in the province of Malaga in particular, with the aim of detaining their increasing risk for this type of cancer and of preventing avoidable and premature deaths among future generations of women." ] "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "ObjetivoDescribir la evolución de la mortalidad por cáncer de pulmón en Andalucía durante el período 1975-2002 a nivel provincial. Material y métodosLas defunciones por cáncer de pulmón durante el período 1975-2002 se obtuvieron del Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Se han calculado los siguientes indicadores: tasas brutas y tasas ajustadas por edad (globa-les y truncadas 35-64 años). ResultadosEn 2002 se produjeron en Andalucía 2.802 defunciones por cáncer de pulmón en varones y 254 en mu-jeres, lo que representó el 28,4 y el 4,5% de la mortalidad por tumores, respectivamente. El análisis joinpoint permitió delimitar 3 tendencias diferenciadas en los últimos años (descenso en Sevilla, incremento en Huelva y Jaén, y estabi-lización en el resto de provincias) en las tasas truncadas (35-64 años) de mortalidad por cáncer de pulmón en varones. En las mujeres destacó el fuerte incremento (un 5,2% anual) observado en el período 1988-2002 en Málaga. ConclusionesDesde el punto de vista estratégico es re-comendable que las medidas antitabaco se dirijan especial-mente a las mujeres de la provincia de Málaga, con el fin de detener el creciente incremento del riesgo de padecer este tipo de cáncer e impedir muertes evitables y prematuras en-tre las generaciones futuras de mujeres." ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "REFERENCES" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:18 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Going up or coming down? 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Archivos de Bronconeumología

ISSN: 0300-2896

Archivos de Bronconeumologia is an international journal that publishes original studies whose content is based upon results of research initiatives dealing with several aspects of respiratory medicine including epidemiology, respiratory physiology, pathophysiology of respiratory diseases, clinical management, thoracic surgery, pediatric lung diseases, respiratory critical care, respiratory allergy and basic research. Other types of articles such as editorials, reviews, and different types of letters are also published in the journal. Additionally, the journal expresses the voice of the following scientific societies: the Spanish Respiratory Society of Pneumology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR; https://www.separ.es/), the Latin American Thoracic Society (ALAT; https://alatorax.org/), and the Iberian American Association of Thoracic Surgery (AIACT; http://www.aiatorax.com/).

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Vol. 42. Issue 12.

Pages 633-637 (December 2006)

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Pages 633-637 (December 2006)

Original Articles

DOI: 10.1016/S1579-2129(07)60005-6

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Trends in Lung Cancer Mortality Rates in the Provinces of Andalusia, Spain, 1975-2002

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Aurelio Cayuelaa,

Corresponding author

aurelio.cayuela.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es

Correspondence: Dr. A. Cayuela. Centro de Documentación Clínica. Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío. Avda. Manuel Siurot, s/n. 41013 Sevilla. España

, Susana Rodríguez-Domínguezb, Remedios Oteroc

a Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigación, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain

b Fundación Progreso y Salud, Sevilla, Spain

c Unidad Médico-Quirúrgica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain

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Article information

Statistics

Objective

To describe trends in lung cancer mortality rates in the different provinces of Andalusia, Spain, from 1975 through 2002.

Material and methods

Deaths from lung cancer during the period 1975 through 2002 were obtained from the Spanish national institute of statistics. Crude rates and age-adjusted rates (overall and truncated 35-64 year rates) were calculated.

Results

In Andalusia in 2002 there were 2802 deaths from lung cancer in men and 254 in women, representing 28.4% and 4.5%, respectively, of the mortality rate from tumors. Joinpoint regression analysis distinguished 3 recent trends in truncated (range, 35-64 years) lung cancer mortality rates in men: decrease in Sevilla, increase in Huelva and Jaen, and stability in the other provinces. For women there was a marked increase (5.2% annually) during the period 1988 through 2002 in Malaga.

Conclusions

From a strategic point of view, antismoking strategies should target women in the province of Malaga in particular, with the aim of detaining their increasing risk for this type of cancer and of preventing avoidable and premature deaths among future generations of women.

Key words:

Lung cancer

Mortality

Trends

Epidemiology

Smoking

Objetivo

Describir la evolución de la mortalidad por cáncer de pulmón en Andalucía durante el período 1975-2002 a nivel provincial.

Material y métodos

Las defunciones por cáncer de pulmón durante el período 1975-2002 se obtuvieron del Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Se han calculado los siguientes indicadores: tasas brutas y tasas ajustadas por edad (globa-les y truncadas 35-64 años).

Resultados

En 2002 se produjeron en Andalucía 2.802 defunciones por cáncer de pulmón en varones y 254 en mu-jeres, lo que representó el 28,4 y el 4,5% de la mortalidad por tumores, respectivamente. El análisis joinpoint permitió delimitar 3 tendencias diferenciadas en los últimos años (descenso en Sevilla, incremento en Huelva y Jaén, y estabi-lización en el resto de provincias) en las tasas truncadas (35-64 años) de mortalidad por cáncer de pulmón en varones. En las mujeres destacó el fuerte incremento (un 5,2% anual) observado en el período 1988-2002 en Málaga.

Conclusiones

Desde el punto de vista estratégico es re-comendable que las medidas antitabaco se dirijan especial-mente a las mujeres de la provincia de Málaga, con el fin de detener el creciente incremento del riesgo de padecer este tipo de cáncer e impedir muertes evitables y prematuras en-tre las generaciones futuras de mujeres.

Palabras clave:

Cáncer de pulmón

Mortalidad

Tendencia

Epidemiología

Tabaco

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