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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Las complicaciones asociadas al uso de la vena yugular interna como v&#237;a de acceso vascular son raras y se relacionan con la punci&#243;n de &#243;rganos o estructuras vecinas&#46; Presentamos un caso at&#237;pico de una mujer de 55 a&#241;os con una par&#225;lisis diafragm&#225;tica unilateral atribuida a la lesi&#243;n accidental del nervio fr&#233;nico en el intento de canalizar la vena yugular interna y tras la exclusi&#243;n de otras etiolog&#237;as m&#225;s frecuentes&#46; La grave alteraci&#243;n ventilatoria restrictiva producida s&#243;lo tuvo m&#237;nimas repercusiones cl&#237;nicas y gasom&#233;tricas al presentar una funci&#243;n previa normal y la ausencia de patolog&#237;a respiratoria aguda o cr&#243;nica&#44; a pesar de que otros pacientes con una ventilaci&#243;n ya comprometida podr&#237;an empeorar gravemente&#46;</p></span>"
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Journal Information
Vol. 32. Issue 2.
Pages 105-107 (February 1996)
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Vol. 32. Issue 2.
Pages 105-107 (February 1996)
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Parálisis diafragmática como complicación de una punción de la vena yugular interna
Diaphragm paralysis as a complication of puncture of the internal jugular vein
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M. Haro1, M. Izquierdo, M. Vizcaya, J. Martínez-Moratalla
Secciones de Neumología. Hospital General. Albacete
B. Catalán*, F. Manso**
* Neurofisiología Clínica y Hospital General. Albacete
** Hematología. Hospital General. Albacete
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Article information

Las complicaciones asociadas al uso de la vena yugular interna como vía de acceso vascular son raras y se relacionan con la punción de órganos o estructuras vecinas. Presentamos un caso atípico de una mujer de 55 años con una parálisis diafragmática unilateral atribuida a la lesión accidental del nervio frénico en el intento de canalizar la vena yugular interna y tras la exclusión de otras etiologías más frecuentes. La grave alteración ventilatoria restrictiva producida sólo tuvo mínimas repercusiones clínicas y gasométricas al presentar una función previa normal y la ausencia de patología respiratoria aguda o crónica, a pesar de que otros pacientes con una ventilación ya comprometida podrían empeorar gravemente.

Palabras clave:
Parálisis diafragmática
Vena yugular interna

Rare complications of using the internal jugular vein for vascular access are related to puncture of neighboring organs or other structures. We report the atypical case of a 55-years-old woman with unilateral diaphragm paralysis attributed to accidental damage of the phrenic nerve during an attempt to canalize the internal jugular vein. Other more common causes were ruled out. The severe restrictive ventilatory changes produced had only minor clinical and gasometric repercussions, as previous function was normal and no acute or chronic respiratory disease was present. When ventilation is already compromised, however, this event could seriously worsen the patient's condition.

Key words:
Diaphragm paralysis
Infernal jugular vein
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Copyright © 1996. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
Archivos de Bronconeumología
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