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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La neumon&#237;a eosin&#243;fila cr&#243;nica &#40;NEC&#41; se caracteriza por s&#237;ndrome cl&#237;nico inespec&#237;fico&#44; patrones radiol&#243;gicos intersticial y acinar perif&#233;ricos e infiltraci&#243;n pulmonar por eosin&#243;filos&#44; acompa&#241;ada o no de eosinofilia perif&#233;rica&#44; as&#237; como por su respuesta espectacular al tratamiento con esteroides&#46; Estudiamos 4 pacientes diagnosticados de NEC&#44; uno ex juvantibus y los otros tres mediante lavado broncoalveolar &#40;LBA&#41;&#46; Ninguno padeci&#243; asma y s&#243;lo uno de ellos ten&#237;a eosinofilia perif&#233;rica&#46; Todos siguieron tratamiento esteroide prolongado sin recidivas&#46; Dos pacientes tuvieron una evoluci&#243;n t&#243;rpida sin que pudiera demostrarse en ellos su asociaci&#243;n a bronquiolitis obliterante con o sin neumon&#237;a organizativa&#46; Destacamos la inocuidad y rentabilidad del LBA en el diagn&#243;stico de la NEC&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia &#40;CEP&#41; is characterized by nonspecific clinical presentation&#44; interstitial radiological signs&#44; peripheral acini and pulmonary infiltration by eosinophils&#44; accompanied or not by peripheral eosinophilia&#46; Response to treatment with steroids is spectacular&#46; We describe 4 patients with CEP&#44; one diagnosed by response to treatment and the others by bronchoalveolar lavage &#40;BAL&#41;&#46; No patient had asthma&#59; 1 also had peripheral eosinophilia&#46; All received longterm treatment with steroids&#44; and there were no relapses&#46; Response to treatment was slow in 2 patients&#44; but obliterant bronchiolitis with or without organizing pneumonia could not be demostrated&#46; We emphasize the safety and efficiency of BAL for diagnosis of CEP&#46;</p></span>"
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Journal Information
Vol. 30. Issue 8.
Pages 414-417 (October 1994)
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Vol. 30. Issue 8.
Pages 414-417 (October 1994)
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Neumonía eosinófila crónica. Análisis de cuatro casos
Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia. Analysis of four cases
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E. Fernández*, R. Blanquer, A. Domínguez, A. Herrejón, J. Franco, J. Palop, P. Plaza
Servicio de Neumología. Hospital Dr. Peset Aleixandre. Valencia
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La neumonía eosinófila crónica (NEC) se caracteriza por síndrome clínico inespecífico, patrones radiológicos intersticial y acinar periféricos e infiltración pulmonar por eosinófilos, acompañada o no de eosinofilia periférica, así como por su respuesta espectacular al tratamiento con esteroides. Estudiamos 4 pacientes diagnosticados de NEC, uno ex juvantibus y los otros tres mediante lavado broncoalveolar (LBA). Ninguno padeció asma y sólo uno de ellos tenía eosinofilia periférica. Todos siguieron tratamiento esteroide prolongado sin recidivas. Dos pacientes tuvieron una evolución tórpida sin que pudiera demostrarse en ellos su asociación a bronquiolitis obliterante con o sin neumonía organizativa. Destacamos la inocuidad y rentabilidad del LBA en el diagnóstico de la NEC.

Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia (CEP) is characterized by nonspecific clinical presentation, interstitial radiological signs, peripheral acini and pulmonary infiltration by eosinophils, accompanied or not by peripheral eosinophilia. Response to treatment with steroids is spectacular. We describe 4 patients with CEP, one diagnosed by response to treatment and the others by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). No patient had asthma; 1 also had peripheral eosinophilia. All received longterm treatment with steroids, and there were no relapses. Response to treatment was slow in 2 patients, but obliterant bronchiolitis with or without organizing pneumonia could not be demostrated. We emphasize the safety and efficiency of BAL for diagnosis of CEP.

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Copyright © 1994. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
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