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Journal Information
Vol. 43. Issue 5.
Pages 292-294 (January 2007)
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Vol. 43. Issue 5.
Pages 292-294 (January 2007)
Case Reports
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Intrathoracic Gossypiboma Interpreted as Bronchogenic Carcinoma. Another False Positive With Positron Emission Tomography
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César García de Llanosa,
Corresponding author
CEYPI@telefonica.net

Correspondence: Dr. C. García de Llanos. Sección de Neumología. Hospital General de Fuerteventura. Ctra. al Aeropuerto, km 1. 35600 Puerto del Rosario. Las Palmas. España
, Pedro Cabrera Navarrob, Jordi Freixinet Gilartc, Pedro Rodríguez Suárezc, Mohamed Hussein Serhaldc, Teresa Romero Saavedrad
a Sección de Neumología, Hospital General de Fuerteventura, Puerto del Rosario, Las Palmas, Spain
b Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
c Servicio de Cirugía Torácica, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
d Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain
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Article information

Gossypibomas from inflammatory reactions to textile foreign bodies are a rare postoperative complication and are easily confused with neoplastic processes because of their diversity of symptoms and radiographic signs. Positron emission tomography (PET) is seldom used to diagnose gossypibomas and PET findings can result in false positives for a diagnosis of neoplastic disease. We describe the case of a 56-year-old man in whom PET findings showed an intrathoracic mass suggesting a tumor. The final diagnosis was gossypiboma, identified 23 years after pneumothorax surgery.

Key words:
Positron emission tomography
False positive
Retained surgical sponge (gossypiboma)
Intrathoracic mass
Bronchogenic carcinoma

Los textilomas, reacciones inflamatorias contra cuerpos extraños de tipo textil, representan una complicación pos-quirúrgica poco frecuente. La diversidad de síntomas y sig-nos radiológicos con que se manifiestan contribuye a que su diagnóstico se confunda con un proceso de tipo neoplásico. Los hallazgos descritos con la tomografía por emisión de posi-trones (PET), técnica poco habitual en el manejo diagnóstico de esta entidad, pueden condicionar falsos positivos neoplási-cos. Describimos el caso de un varón de 56 años, que 23 años después de una cirugía de neumotórax presentó una masa intratorácica indicativa de neoplasia en la PET, cuyo diag-nóstico final fue de textiloma.

Palabras clave:
Tomografía por emisión de positrones
Falso positivo
Esponja quirúrgica retenida (textiloma)
Masa intrato-rácica
Carcinoma broncogénico
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Copyright © 2007. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR)
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