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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Dado el inter&#233;s de las hemorragias broncopulmonares en Neumolog&#237;a&#44; por su alta frecuencia y por su ocasional severidad&#44; se ha hecho un estudio sobre su morbilidad actual en una Unidad Neumol&#243;gica M&#233;dica de un Hospital General&#46; Los datos proceden de un estudio retrospectivo&#44; de otro prospectivo&#44; y de una serie adicional de casos&#46; De un total de 1177 casos del estudio prospectivo&#44; hubo 189 hemorragias broncopulmonares &#40;16&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#46; Se ha llegado al diagn&#243;stico etiol&#243;gico seguro en el 62&#44;9&#37;&#44; y dudoso en el 16&#44;4&#37;&#44; quedando sin etiolog&#237;a el 20&#44;6&#37; de los casos&#46; Se han analizado las causas m&#225;s frecuentes de hemorragia broncopulmonar&#44; siendo la mayor el Carcinoma broncog&#233;nico &#40;23&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#59; su frecuencia de presentaci&#243;n en cada una de las enfermedades&#44; siendo igualmente el Carcinoma broncog&#233;nico el que con mayor frecuencia las presenta &#40;44&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#59; su lo-calizaci&#243;n&#44; siendo la broncoscopia el procedimiento m&#225;s rentable &#40;62&#37; de los diagn&#243;sticos de localizaci&#243;n&#41;&#59; su cuant&#237;a&#44; habiendo sido masiva en 5 de las 230 hemorragias observadas&#44; de las cuales 3 fueron fatales&#46; Se comentan las pautas de estudio y sus resultados&#44; as&#237; como los criterios de actuaci&#243;n y tratamiento&#46;</p></span>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Due to the interest of bronchopul-monary hemorrhages in pneumology because of their high frequency and their occasional severity&#44; the authors have carried out a study on the current morbility in a medical pneu-mologic unit of a general hospital&#46; The data come from one retrospective study&#44; from another prospective study and from an additional series of cases&#46; In the prospective study of a total of 1177 cases&#44; there were 189 bronc-hopulmonary hemorrhages &#40;16&#46;1&#37;&#41;&#46; Sure etiological diagnoses were made for 62&#46;9&#37; of the cases&#59; doubtful diagnoses&#44; for 16&#46;4&#37;&#59; and 20&#46;6&#37; of the cases remained with no discovered etiology&#46; The authors analyzed the most frequent causes of bronchopul-monary hemorrhage&#44; the greatest being bronchogenic carcinoma &#40;23&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#59; their frequency of presentation in each of the diseases&#44; bronchogenic carcinoma aiso being the one of greatest frecuency &#40;44&#46;1&#37;&#41;&#59; its location&#44; bronchoscopy being the most profi-table procedure &#40;62&#37; of the diagnoses of location&#41;&#59; its quantity&#44; of the 230 hemorrhages observed 5 were massive&#44; of these&#44; 3 were fatal&#46; Fina-lly&#44; the authors comment on the gui-delines of the study and its results as well as on the criteria for action and treatment&#46;</p></span>"
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Vol. 14. Issue 2.
Pages 56-62 (April - June 1978)
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Vol. 14. Issue 2.
Pages 56-62 (April - June 1978)
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Hemorragias broncopulmonares en una unidad neumologica medica
Bronchopulmonary hemorrhages in a medical pneumologic unit
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J. Alfaro Abreu, S. García Rull, P. Lázaro, P. Martín Escribano
Ciudad Sanitaria 1.0 de Octubre. Madrid Departamento de Medicina Interna. Sección de Neumología
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Resumen

Dado el interés de las hemorragias broncopulmonares en Neumología, por su alta frecuencia y por su ocasional severidad, se ha hecho un estudio sobre su morbilidad actual en una Unidad Neumológica Médica de un Hospital General. Los datos proceden de un estudio retrospectivo, de otro prospectivo, y de una serie adicional de casos. De un total de 1177 casos del estudio prospectivo, hubo 189 hemorragias broncopulmonares (16,1%). Se ha llegado al diagnóstico etiológico seguro en el 62,9%, y dudoso en el 16,4%, quedando sin etiología el 20,6% de los casos. Se han analizado las causas más frecuentes de hemorragia broncopulmonar, siendo la mayor el Carcinoma broncogénico (23,8%); su frecuencia de presentación en cada una de las enfermedades, siendo igualmente el Carcinoma broncogénico el que con mayor frecuencia las presenta (44,1%); su lo-calización, siendo la broncoscopia el procedimiento más rentable (62% de los diagnósticos de localización); su cuantía, habiendo sido masiva en 5 de las 230 hemorragias observadas, de las cuales 3 fueron fatales. Se comentan las pautas de estudio y sus resultados, así como los criterios de actuación y tratamiento.

Summary

Due to the interest of bronchopul-monary hemorrhages in pneumology because of their high frequency and their occasional severity, the authors have carried out a study on the current morbility in a medical pneu-mologic unit of a general hospital. The data come from one retrospective study, from another prospective study and from an additional series of cases. In the prospective study of a total of 1177 cases, there were 189 bronc-hopulmonary hemorrhages (16.1%). Sure etiological diagnoses were made for 62.9% of the cases; doubtful diagnoses, for 16.4%; and 20.6% of the cases remained with no discovered etiology. The authors analyzed the most frequent causes of bronchopul-monary hemorrhage, the greatest being bronchogenic carcinoma (23.8%); their frequency of presentation in each of the diseases, bronchogenic carcinoma aiso being the one of greatest frecuency (44.1%); its location, bronchoscopy being the most profi-table procedure (62% of the diagnoses of location); its quantity, of the 230 hemorrhages observed 5 were massive, of these, 3 were fatal. Fina-lly, the authors comment on the gui-delines of the study and its results as well as on the criteria for action and treatment.

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Copyright © 1978. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
Archivos de Bronconeumología
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