Flu and other Acute Respiratory Infections in the Working Population. The Impact of Influenza A (H1N1) Epidemic

Albertí, Constanza; Orriols, Ramon; Manzanera, Rafael; Jardí, Josefina

doi:10.1016/S1579-2129(10)70138-5

Archivos de Bronconeumología

ISSN: 0300-2896

Archivos de Bronconeumologia is an international journal that publishes original studies whose content is based upon results of research initiatives dealing with several aspects of respiratory medicine including epidemiology, respiratory physiology, pathophysiology of respiratory diseases, clinical management, thoracic surgery, pediatric lung diseases, respiratory critical care, respiratory allergy and basic research. Other types of articles such as editorials, reviews, and different types of letters are also published in the journal. Additionally, the journal expresses the voice of the following scientific societies: the Spanish Respiratory Society of Pneumology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR; https://www.separ.es/), the Latin American Thoracic Society (ALAT; https://alatorax.org/), and the Iberian American Association of Thoracic Surgery (AIACT; http://www.aiatorax.com/).

It is a monthly journal in which all manuscripts are sent to peer-review and handled by the editor or an associate editor from the team and the final decision is made on the basis of the comments from the expert reviewers and the editors. The journal is published solely in English. All the published data is composed of novel manuscripts not previously published in any other journal and not being in consideration for publication in any other journal..

The journal is indexed at Science Citation Index Expanded, Medline/Pubmed, Embase and SCOPUS. Access to any published article is possible through the journal's web page as well as from Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and other international databases. Furthermore, the journal is also present in X, Facebook and Linkedin. Manuscripts can be submitted electronically using the following web site: https://www.editorialmanager.com/ARBR/.

Indexed in:

Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, JCR SCI-Expanded, Index Medicus/Medline, Excerpta Medica/EMBASE, IBECS, IME, SCOPUS, IBECS

Subscribe:

Impact factor

The Impact Factor measures the average number of citations received in a particular year by papers published in the journal during the two preceding years.

© Clarivate Analytics, Journal Citation Reports 2022

Impact factor 2023

8.7

Citescore

CiteScore measures average citations received per document published.

Citescore 2023

3.5

SJR

SRJ is a prestige metric based on the idea that not all citations are the same. SJR uses a similar algorithm as the Google page rank; it provides a quantitative and qualitative measure of the journal's impact.

SJR 2023

0.464

SNIP

SNIP measures contextual citation impact by wighting citations based on the total number of citations in a subject field.

SNIP 2023

0.482

View more metrics

Open Access Option

Journal Information

Previous article | Next article

Vol. 46. Issue 12.

Pages 634-639 (January 2010)

More article options

Pages 634-639 (January 2010)

Original Article

DOI: 10.1016/S1579-2129(10)70138-5

Full text access

Flu and other Acute Respiratory Infections in the Working Population. The Impact of Influenza A (H1N1) Epidemic

Gripe y otras infecciones respiratorias agudas en la población trabajadora. Impacto del brote de gripe A (H1N1)

Visits

4900

Download PDF

Constanza Albertía,

Corresponding author

constanca.alberti@gencat.cat

Corresponding author.

, Ramon Orriolsb,c, Rafael Manzaneraa, Josefina Jardía

a Institut Català d’Avaluacions Mèdiques (ICAM), Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

b Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona, Spain

c CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CibeRes), Barcelona, Spain

This item has received

4900 Visits

Article information

Abstract

Bibliography

Download PDF

Statistics

Abstract

Introduction

This study aims to asses the impact of influenza and other acute respiratory infectious diseases (ARI) on the Catalan working population between January 2007 and December 2009, including the period of the influenza virus A (H1N1) pandemic in our region.

Methods

All certified sickness absence episodes (sick-leave) due to influenza and other ARI amongst the working population of Catalonia, Spain, were analyzed from January 2007 to December 2009. Monthly and weekly incidence was calculated, as well as an influenza sick-leave threshold, in order to identify the epidemic season in the working population.

Results

Registered annual sick-leave incidence for influenza-like illnesses (ILI) per 100 000 workers was 1260.6 in 2007, 915.2 in 2008 and 2377.2 in 2009. Epidemic curves show monthly peaks in January- February each year, plus a second peak in November 2009 corresponding to the influenza virus A (H1N1) pandemic in our region. In 2009 sick-leave incidence for ILI and other ARI was higher in workers from the Health-Social Services sector than in the other workers (P<.001).

Conclusion

This study contributes to understanding the impact of influenza and other ARI on the general workforce, during a period of time including the outbreak of influenza virus A (H1N1).

Keywords:

Influenza

Acute respiratory infectious diseases

Sick leave

Occupational health

Resumen

Introducción

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el impacto que tuvieron la gripe y el resto de infecciones respiratorias agudas (IRA) en la población trabajadora catalana entre enero de 2007 y diciembre de 2009, periodo de tiempo que incluyó el brote de gripe por virus A (H1N1) en nuestro medio.

Métodos

Se analizaron todos los procesos de incapacidad temporal (IT) diagnosticados como gripe o como otras IRA en la población trabajadora de Cataluña, España, entre enero de 2007 y diciembre de 2009. Se calcularon la incidencia semanal y mensual y un umbral epidémico de IT por gripe a partir del cual poder definir el brote epidémico en la población trabajadora.

Resultados

La incidencia acumulada anual de IT por gripe por 100.000 trabajadores fue de 1.260,6 en 2007, 915,2 en 2008 y 2.377,2 en 2009. Las curvas de incidencia indican brotes epidémicos en los meses de enero o febrero de cada año, además de un segundo brote en el mes de noviembre de 2009, coincidiendo con la pandemia de virus A (H1N1) en nuestro país. En 2009 la incidencia de gripe y de otras IRA fue más alta en los trabajadores de los sectores salud-servicios sociales que en el resto de los trabajadores (p < 0,001).

Conclusión

Este estudio contribuye a conocer las consecuencias de la gripe y las otras IRA sobre la población trabajadora, durante un periodo de tiempo que incluyó el brote por virus A (H1N1).

Palabras clave:

Gripe

Infección respiratoria aguda

Incapacidad temporal

Salud laboral

Full text is only aviable in PDF

References

[1.]

Generalitat de Cataluña. Departamento de Salud. Activitat gripal a Catalunya. Temporada 2006-2007 [accessed 19/3/2010]. Butlletí Epidemiològic de Catalunya BEC. 2007;(9):1-11. Available from: http://www.gencat.cat/salut/depsalut/html/ca/dir2263/.

[2.]

Jiménez-Jorge S, Larrauri A, De Mateo Ontañón S, representing the Grupo de Vigilancia de la Gripe in Spain. Vigilancia de la Gripe en España. Resumen de la temporada 2007-2008 [accessed 19/3/2010]. Bol Epidemiol Semanal. Centro Nacional de Epidemiología. 2008;16(11):121-7. Available from: http://www.isciii.es/htdocs/centros/epidemiologia/boletin_semanal/bes0823.pdf

[3.]

Italian Health Department. Influnet network for influenza surveillance. Influenza season 2007/2008. [accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://www.iss.it/binary/iflu/cont/2007-2008.1226996075.pdf.

[4.]

Health Protection Agency UK. Influenza/Respiratory Virus Team, HPA Centre for Infections (CfI). National Influenza Season Summary 2007/08 [accessed 19/3/2010]. 05 August 2008. (Week 32). Available from: http://www.hpa.org.uk/web/HPAwebFile/HPAweb_C/1217490135145.

[5.]

EISS. Weekly electronic bulletin Week, 3, 2008. [accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/activities/surveillance/EISN/Newsletter/SUN_EISN_INFL_Bulletin_2008week03.pdf.

[6.]

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Overview of Influenza Surveillance in the United States. [accessed 20/8/2009]. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/flu/weekly/pdf/overview.pdf.

[7.]

Mook P, Joseph C, Gates P, Phin N. Pilot scheme for monitoring sickness absence in schools during the 2006/07 winter in England: can these data be used as a proxy for influenza activity? [accessed 19/3/2010]. Euro Surveill. 2007;12. pii=755. Available from: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=755.

[8.]

R. Owen, I. Barr, A. Pengilley, C. Liu, B. Paterson, M. Kaczmarek, Australian Department of Health and Ageing.

Annual report of the National Influenza Surveillance Scheme. 2007 [accessed 19/3/2010].

Commun Dis Intell, 32 (2008), pp. 208-226

http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/cdi3202

[9.]

M. Keech, A.J. Scott, P.J.J. Ryan.

The impact of influenza and influenza-like illness on productivity and healthcare resource utilization in a working population.

Occup Med, 48 (1998), pp. 85-90

[10.]

Kelly H, Grant K. Interim analysis of pandemic influenza (H1N1) 2009 in Australia: surveillance trends, age of infection and effectiveness of seasonal vaccination [accessed 10/08/2009]. Euro Surveill. 2009;14. pii=19288. Available from: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19288.

[11.]

Health Protection Agency and Health Protection Scotland new influenza A(H1N1) investigation teams*. Epidemiology of new influenza A (H1N1) in the United Kingdom, April – May 2009 [accessed 19/3/2010]. Euro Surveill. 2009;14(19). pii=19213. Available from: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19213.

[12.]

Department of Health and Human Services in collaboration with other US Government (USG) Departments for the White House National Security Council. Assessment of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic on selected countries in the Southern hemisphere: Argentina, Australia, Chile, New Zealand and Uruguay. August 26, 2009 [accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://www.flu.gov/professional/global/final.pdf.

[13.]

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Revised pandemic 2009 planning assumptions for Europe. 16 Sep 2009.[accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/activities/sciadvice/Lists/ECDC%20Reviews/ECDC_DispForm.aspx?List=512ff74f%2D77d4%2D4ad8%2Db6d6%2Dbf0f23083f30&ID=650.

[14.]

Rizzo C, Declich S, Bella A, Caporali MG, Lana S, Pompa MG, et al. Enhanced epidemiological surveillance of influenza A(H1N1)v in Italy [accessed 19/3/2010]. Euro Surveill. 2009;14. pii=19266. Available from: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19266.

[15.]

World Health Organisation (WHO). Global influenza surveillance network: laboratory surveillance and response to pandemic H1N1 2009 [accessed 19/3/2010]. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2009;36:361-5. Available from: http://www. who.int/wer/2009/wer8436/en/index.html

[16.]

W.W. Thompson, L. Comanor, D.K. Shay.

Epidemiology of seasonal influenza: use of surveillance data and statistical models to estimate the burden of disease.

J Infect Dis, 194 (2006), pp. S82-S91

http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/507558 | Medline

[17.]

Ministerio de Trabajo e Inmigración. España. Trabajadores afiliados, media mensual [accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://www.seg-social.es/Internet_1/Estadistica/Est/index.htm.

[18.]

Instituto Catalán de Estadística. IDESCAT. Informes de población. Cataluña [accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://www.idescat.cat/territ/BasicTerr?TC=5&V0=3&V1=3&V3=863&V4=435&ALLINFO=TRUE&PARENT=1&CTX=B.

[19.]

Generalitat de Cataluña. Departamento de Salud. Datos del programa de Vigilancia Epidemiológica de las infecciones respiratorias agudas en Cataluña (PIDIRAC) [accessed 19/3/2010]. Available from: http://www.gencat.cat/salut/depsalut/html/ca/dir2097/spfi.pdf.

[20.]

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Influenza activity ? United States and worldwide, 2007-08 season [accessed 19/3/2010]. MMWR. 2008;57(25):692-7. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5725a5.htm.

[21.]

Eriksen W, Bruusgaard D, Knardahl S. Work factors as predictors of sickness absence attributed to airway infections; a three month prospective study of nurses’ aides [accessed 19/3/2010]. Occup Environ Med. 2004;61:45-51. Available from: http://oem.bmj.com/content/61/1/45.long.

Tools

Indexed in:

Follow us:

Subscribe:

Subscribe to our newsletter