Review article
Prescribing Exercise in Tobacco Smoking Cessation Therapy
Prescripción de ejercicio en el tratamiento de deshabituación del tabaco
Carlos Ayán Pérez
Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación y el Deporte, Campus de Pontevedra, Universidad de Vigo, Spain
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"apellidos" => "Jiménez-Ruiz" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212909734184?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/15792129/0000004500000011/v1_201305150408/S1579212909734184/v1_201305150408/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1579212909734160" "issn" => "15792129" "doi" => "10.1016/S1579-2129(09)73416-0" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2009-11-01" "aid" => "73416" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 2009;45:550-5" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2146 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 77 "HTML" => 1550 "PDF" => 519 ] ] "en" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original article</span>" "titulo" => "Incidence and Characteristics of Asthma Exacerbations in Barcelona (ASMAB II)" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "550" "paginaFinal" => "555" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Incidencia y características de las agudizaciones asmáticas en Barcelona (ASMAB II)" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Ferran Morell, Teresa Genover, Esther Benaque, César Picado, Xavier Muñoz, María Jesús Cruz" "autores" => array:11 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ferran" "apellidos" => "Morell" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Ferran" "apellidos" => "Morell" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Teresa" "apellidos" => "Genover" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Teresa" "apellidos" => "Genover" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Esther" "apellidos" => "Benaque" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "César" "apellidos" => "Picado" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "César" "apellidos" => "Picado" ] 7 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Xavier" "apellidos" => "Muñoz" ] 8 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Xavier" "apellidos" => "Muñoz" ] 9 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "María Jesús" "apellidos" => "Cruz" ] 10 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "María Jesús" "apellidos" => "Cruz" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212909734160?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/15792129/0000004500000011/v1_201305150408/S1579212909734160/v1_201305150408/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Review article</span>" "titulo" => "Prescribing Exercise in Tobacco Smoking Cessation Therapy" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "556" "paginaFinal" => "560" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "Carlos Ayán Pérez" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "Carlos Ayán" "apellidos" => "Pérez" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "cayan@edu.xunta.es" ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "entidad" => "Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación y el Deporte, Campus de Pontevedra, Universidad de Vigo, Spain" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prescripción de ejercicio en el tratamiento de deshabituación del tabaco" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2008-07-01" "fechaAceptado" => "2008-09-01" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec155516" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Exercise" 1 => "Rehabilitation" 2 => "Smoking" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec155515" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Ejercicio" 1 => "Rehabilitación" 2 => "Tabaquismo" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abstract" "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Tobacco is one of the main causes of mortality in industrialized countries, yet there is no treatment that is wholly efficacious for helping smokers to quit the habit. Physical exercise is one of the low-cost nonpharmacologic strategies in rehabilitation therapies in several diseases and its practice offers a way of combating the harmful effects of smoking on health. Studies have shown that physical exercise helps reduce the intensity of some of the main symptoms that may arise when a smoker attempts to quit, yet doctors and sport therapists are generally unaware of this benefit and do not know how to prescribe exercise appropriately. This study aims to present the reasons why physical exercise should be considered as a useful nonpharmacologic aid in combatting the symptoms of smoking and smoking cessation, to review the relevant literature, and to outline basic guidelines that might serve to orient the prescription of physical exercise for smokers attempting to quit.</p>" ] "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Resumen" "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El tabaco es una de las principales causas de mortalidad en los países industrializados y, sin embargo, no hay ningún tratamiento que sea completamente eficaz a la hora de ayudar a los fumadores a abandonar el hábito. El ejercicio físico es una de las estrategias no farmacológicas de bajo coste que se utilizan en el tratamiento de rehabilitación para varias enfermedades, y su práctica constituye un modo de combatir los efectos perjudiciales del tabaquismo sobre la salud. Los estudios han mostrado que el ejercicio físico ayuda a reducir la intensidad de algunos de los síntomas más importantes a que se enfrenta el fumador cuando intenta abandonar el hábito. No obstante, los médicos y terapeutas del deporte, por lo general, no son conscientes de este beneficio y desconocen cómo prescribir el ejercicio de una forma adecuada. En la presente revisión se pretende presentar las razones por las que el ejercicio físico debe contemplarse como un apoyo no farmacológico y útil para combatir los síntomas del tabaquismo y los relacionados con la deshabituación. Asimismo, se examina la bibliografía pertinente y se esbozan las directrices básicas que pudieran servir de orientación a la hora de prescribir el ejercicio físico a los fumadores que desean deshabituarse.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:43 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
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| 2020 September | 9 | 15 | 24 |
| 2020 August | 15 | 15 | 30 |
| 2020 July | 18 | 23 | 41 |
| 2020 June | 10 | 4 | 14 |
| 2020 May | 18 | 26 | 44 |
| 2020 April | 22 | 21 | 43 |
| 2020 March | 33 | 29 | 62 |
| 2020 February | 36 | 16 | 52 |
| 2020 January | 20 | 17 | 37 |
| 2019 December | 20 | 21 | 41 |
| 2019 November | 13 | 23 | 36 |
| 2019 October | 12 | 28 | 40 |
| 2019 September | 19 | 34 | 53 |
| 2019 August | 13 | 12 | 25 |
| 2019 July | 13 | 16 | 29 |
| 2019 June | 14 | 18 | 32 |
| 2019 May | 15 | 20 | 35 |
| 2019 April | 45 | 62 | 107 |
| 2019 March | 14 | 31 | 45 |
| 2019 February | 6 | 22 | 28 |
| 2019 January | 2 | 14 | 16 |
| 2018 December | 8 | 25 | 33 |
| 2018 November | 16 | 25 | 41 |
| 2018 October | 20 | 24 | 44 |
| 2018 September | 15 | 20 | 35 |
| 2018 May | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| 2018 April | 9 | 9 | 18 |
| 2018 March | 9 | 3 | 12 |
| 2018 February | 8 | 8 | 16 |
| 2018 January | 6 | 16 | 22 |
| 2017 December | 6 | 14 | 20 |
| 2017 November | 6 | 17 | 23 |
| 2017 October | 9 | 21 | 30 |
| 2017 September | 1 | 22 | 23 |
| 2017 August | 16 | 31 | 47 |
| 2017 July | 8 | 11 | 19 |
| 2017 June | 16 | 24 | 40 |
| 2017 May | 22 | 4 | 26 |
| 2017 April | 29 | 2 | 31 |
| 2017 March | 18 | 3 | 21 |
| 2017 February | 11 | 2 | 13 |
| 2017 January | 11 | 3 | 14 |
| 2016 December | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2016 November | 14 | 5 | 19 |
| 2016 October | 11 | 5 | 16 |
| 2016 September | 7 | 8 | 15 |
| 2016 August | 7 | 5 | 12 |
| 2016 July | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| 2016 May | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 April | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 March | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 2016 February | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 2016 January | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| 2015 December | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 October | 66 | 13 | 79 |
| 2015 September | 50 | 6 | 56 |
| 2015 August | 44 | 6 | 50 |
| 2015 July | 79 | 4 | 83 |
| 2015 June | 34 | 10 | 44 |
| 2015 May | 64 | 10 | 74 |
| 2015 April | 54 | 8 | 62 |
| 2015 March | 54 | 5 | 59 |
| 2015 February | 66 | 3 | 69 |
| 2015 January | 71 | 5 | 76 |
| 2014 December | 62 | 5 | 67 |
| 2014 November | 49 | 8 | 57 |
| 2014 October | 77 | 9 | 86 |
| 2014 September | 61 | 12 | 73 |
| 2014 August | 46 | 7 | 53 |
| 2014 July | 43 | 9 | 52 |
| 2014 June | 51 | 7 | 58 |
| 2014 May | 62 | 12 | 74 |
| 2014 April | 66 | 6 | 72 |
| 2014 March | 98 | 11 | 109 |
| 2014 February | 99 | 6 | 105 |
| 2014 January | 61 | 11 | 72 |
| 2013 December | 54 | 7 | 61 |
| 2013 November | 48 | 7 | 55 |
| 2013 October | 49 | 7 | 56 |
| 2013 September | 51 | 11 | 62 |
| 2013 August | 45 | 8 | 53 |
| 2013 July | 48 | 9 | 57 |
| 2013 June | 48 | 6 | 54 |
| 2013 May | 38 | 3 | 41 |
| 2013 April | 35 | 6 | 41 |
| 2013 March | 14 | 3 | 17 |
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