Review Article
Pursed Lips Breathing
Sr.. G.A. de F. Fregonezia,b,c,
, V.R. Resquetia,b, R. Güell Rousa
Corresponding author
gfreitas@hsp.santpau.es
Correspondence: Sr. Guilherme A. de F. Fregonezi. Área de Rehabilitación Respiratoria. Servicio de Neumología. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Avda. Sant Antoni M. Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. España
Correspondence: Sr. Guilherme A. de F. Fregonezi. Área de Rehabilitación Respiratoria. Servicio de Neumología. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Avda. Sant Antoni M. Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. España
Read
13155
Timeswas read the article
4728
Total PDF
8427
Total HTML
Share statistics
array:23 [ "pii" => "S1579212906700994" "issn" => "15792129" "doi" => "10.1016/S1579-2129(06)70099-4" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2004-06-01" "aid" => "70099" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR)" "copyrightAnyo" => "2004" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "rev" "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 2004;40:279-82" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 9415 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 88 "HTML" => 6277 "PDF" => 3050 ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1579212906701008" "issn" => "15792129" "doi" => "10.1016/S1579-2129(06)70100-8" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2004-06-01" "aid" => "70100" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR)" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "sco" "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 2004;40:283-6" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3450 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 81 "HTML" => 2519 "PDF" => 850 ] ] "en" => array:10 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case Reports</span>" "titulo" => "Acute Confusional Syndrome Associated With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Aggravated by Acidosis Secondary to Oral Acetazolamide Treatment" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "283" "paginaFinal" => "286" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "E. Miguel, R. Güell, A. Antón, J.A. Montiel, M. Mayos" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Miguel" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Güell" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Antón" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.A." "apellidos" => "Montiel" ] 4 => array:3 [ "preGrado" => "Dra" "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Mayos" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212906701008?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/15792129/0000004000000006/v1_201305150057/S1579212906701008/v1_201305150057/en/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:18 [ "pii" => "S1579212906700982" "issn" => "15792129" "doi" => "10.1016/S1579-2129(06)70098-2" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2004-06-01" "aid" => "70098" "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR)" "documento" => "article" "crossmark" => 0 "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 2004;40:275-8" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3718 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 95 "HTML" => 2848 "PDF" => 775 ] ] "en" => array:10 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original Articles</span>" "titulo" => "Surgical Treatment of Recurrent Spontaneous Pneumothorax: What Is the Optimal Timing?" "tienePdf" => "en" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "tieneResumen" => array:2 [ 0 => "en" 1 => "es" ] "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "275" "paginaFinal" => "278" ] ] "contieneResumen" => array:2 [ "en" => true "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "en" => true ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "J.E. Rivo Vázquez, M.A. Cañizares Carretero, E. García Fontán, J. Albort Ventura, R. Peñalver Pascual" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:3 [ "preGrado" => "Dr" "nombre" => "J.E." "apellidos" => "Rivo Vázquez" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M.A." "apellidos" => "Cañizares Carretero" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "García Fontán" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Albort Ventura" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Peñalver Pascual" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212906700982?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/15792129/0000004000000006/v1_201305150057/S1579212906700982/v1_201305150057/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:11 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Review Article</span>" "titulo" => "Pursed Lips Breathing" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "279" "paginaFinal" => "282" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "G.A. de F. Fregonezi, V.R. Resqueti, R. Güell Rous" "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => array:5 [ "Iniciales" => "Sr." "nombre" => "G.A." "apellidos" => "de F. Fregonezi" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "gfreitas@hsp.santpau.es" ] "referencia" => array:4 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] 3 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "V.R." "apellidos" => "Resqueti" "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Güell Rous" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neumología, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Becario de Investigación del CNPq-Brasil, Brasilia, Brazil" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence: Sr. Guilherme A. de F. Fregonezi. Área de Rehabilitación Respiratoria. Servicio de Neumología. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Avda. Sant Antoni M. Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. España" ] ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2003-11-04" "fechaAceptado" => "2003-11-11" "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "REFERENCES" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:23 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The effect of airflow and oral pressure on the mechanics of breathing in patients with asthma and emphysema" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "RW Schmidt" 1 => "K Wasserman" 2 => "GA Lillington" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1964.90.4.564" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1964" "volumen" => "90" "paginaInicial" => "564" "paginaFinal" => "571" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14221668" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The efficacy of pursed-lips breathing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "RL Thoman" 1 => "GL Stoker" 2 => "JC Ross" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1966.93.1.100" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1966" "volumen" => "93" "paginaInicial" => "100" "paginaFinal" => "106" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5901381" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib3" "etiqueta" => "3" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Ventilation and arterial blood gas changes induced by pursed lips breathing" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "RE Mueller" 1 => "TL Petty" 2 => "GF Filley" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1970" "volumen" => "28" "paginaInicial" => "784" "paginaFinal" => "789" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5419502" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib4" "etiqueta" => "4" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pursed lips breathing training using ear oximetry" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "BL Tiep" 1 => "M Burns" 2 => "D Kao" 3 => "R Madison" 4 => "J Herrera" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "90" "paginaInicial" => "218" "paginaFinal" => "221" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3731893" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib5" "etiqueta" => "5" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pursed-lips breathing reduces hyperventilation-induced bronchoconstriction" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "JM Wardlaw" 1 => "RJ Fergusson" 2 => "PM Tweeddale" 3 => "GJ McHardy" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Lancet" "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "27" "paginaInicial" => "1483" "paginaFinal" => "1484" ] ] ] ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib6" "etiqueta" => "6" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Work of breathing and ventilatory muscle recruitment during pursed lips breathing in patients with chronic airway obstruction [abstract]" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "J Roa" 1 => "S Epstein" 2 => "E Breslin" 3 => "T Shannon" 4 => "B Celli" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1991" "volumen" => "143" "paginaInicial" => "A77" ] ] ] ] ] ] 6 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib7" "etiqueta" => "7" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "The pattern of respiratory muscle recruitment during pursed-lips breathing" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "EH Breslin" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Chest" "fecha" => "1992" "volumen" => "101" "paginaInicial" => "75" "paginaFinal" => "78" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1729114" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 7 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib8" "etiqueta" => "8" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pursed-lips breathing during exercise increases dyspnea [abstract]" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "J Spahija" 1 => "M Marchie" 2 => "A Grassino" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:4 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis" "fecha" => "1993" "volumen" => "147" "paginaInicial" => "A729" ] ] ] ] ] ] 8 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib9" "etiqueta" => "9" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Abdominal muscle recruitment during pursed-lips breathing in COPD [abstract]" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "EH Breslin" 1 => "V Ugalde" 2 => "HW Bonekat" 3 => "S Walsh" 4 => "M Cronan" 5 => "S Horasek" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Am J Respir Crit Care Med" "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "153" "paginaInicial" => "A128" "itemHostRev" => array:3 [ "pii" => "S0039625708001847" "estado" => "S300" "issn" => "00396257" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib10" "etiqueta" => "10" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Effects of pursed-lips breathing and expiratory resistive loading in healthy subjects" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "JA Spahija" 1 => "A Grassino" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1996" "volumen" => "80" "paginaInicial" => "1772" "paginaFinal" => "1784" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8727566" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 10 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib11" "etiqueta" => "11" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Respiratory muscle activity and pulmonary function during acutely induced airways obstruction" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "CP van der Schans" 1 => "W de Jong" 2 => "G de Vries" 3 => "DS Postuma" 4 => "GH Koeter" 5 => "TW van der Mark" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Physiother Res Int" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "2" "paginaInicial" => "167" "paginaFinal" => "177" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9421821" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 11 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib12" "etiqueta" => "12" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Pursed lips breathing improves ventilation in myotonic muscular dystrophy" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "V Ugalde" 1 => "EH Breslin" 2 => "SA Walsh" 3 => "HW Bonekat" 4 => "GT Abresch Carter" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1053/mr.2000.3790" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Arch Phys Med Rehabil" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "81" "paginaInicial" => "472" "paginaFinal" => "478" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10768538" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 12 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib13" "etiqueta" => "13" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Changes in global and compartmental lung volumes during pursed lip breathing (PBL) in COPD patients [abstract]" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "M Nerini" 1 => "F Gigliotti" 2 => "I Lanini" 3 => "M Grazzini" 4 => "C Stendardi" 5 => "R Castellani" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "2001" "volumen" => "18" "numero" => "Suppl 33" "paginaInicial" => "489" ] ] ] ] ] ] 13 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib14" "etiqueta" => "14" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Comparison of the oxygen cost of breathing exercise and spontaneous breathing in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "AYM Jones" 1 => "E Dean" 2 => "CCS Chow" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Physical Therapy" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "83" "paginaInicial" => "424" "paginaFinal" => "431" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12718708" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 14 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib15" "etiqueta" => "15" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Patterns of chest wall kinematics during pursed lip breathing in patients with COPD [abstract]" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "R Bianchi" 1 => "F Gigliotti" 2 => "I Romangnoli" 3 => "B Lanini" 4 => "C Castellani" 5 => "M Grazzini" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "2003" "volumen" => "22" "numero" => "Suppl 45" "paginaInicial" => "551" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14516150" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 15 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib16" "etiqueta" => "16" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "GM Tisi" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Libro" => array:5 [ "edicion" => "2nd ed." "titulo" => "Pulmonary physiology in clinical medicine" "fecha" => "1998" "editorial" => "Williams & Wilkins" "editorialLocalizacion" => "Baltimore" ] ] ] ] ] ] 16 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib17" "etiqueta" => "17" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Regulation of end-expiratory lung volume during exercise" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "KG Henke" 1 => "M Sharratt" 2 => "D Pegelow" 3 => "JA Dempsey" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1988" "volumen" => "64" "paginaInicial" => "135" "paginaFinal" => "146" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3356631" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 17 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib18" "etiqueta" => "18" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Partitioning of the elastic work of inspiration in patients with COPD during exercise" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "P Sliwinski" 1 => "D Kaminski" 2 => "J Zielinski" 3 => "S Yan" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:5 [ "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J" "fecha" => "1998" "volumen" => "11" "paginaInicial" => "416" "paginaFinal" => "421" ] ] ] ] ] ] 18 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib19" "etiqueta" => "19" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Transversus abdominis muscle function in humans" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => "A de Troyer" 1 => "M Estenne" 2 => "V Ninane" 3 => "GD Van" 4 => "M Gorini" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1990" "volumen" => "68" "paginaInicial" => "1010" "paginaFinal" => "1016" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2140344" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 19 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib20" "etiqueta" => "20" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Contractions of specific abdominal muscles in postural tasks are affected by respiratory maneuvers" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "PW Hodges" 1 => "SC Gandevia" 2 => "CA Richardson" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "83" "paginaInicial" => "753" "paginaFinal" => "760" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9292460" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 20 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib21" "etiqueta" => "21" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Human respiratory muscle actions and control during exercise" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => true "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => "A Alivert" 1 => "SJ Cala" 2 => "R Duranti" 3 => "G Ferrigno" 4 => "CM Kenyon" 5 => "A Pedotti" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Appl Physiol" "fecha" => "1997" "volumen" => "83" "paginaInicial" => "1256" "paginaFinal" => "1269" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9338435" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 21 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib22" "etiqueta" => "22" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "An electromyographic study of the abdominal muscles during postural and respiratory manoeuvres" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => "JM Goldman" 1 => "RP Lehr" 2 => "AB Millar" 3 => "JR Silver" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry" "fecha" => "1987" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "866" "paginaFinal" => "869" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2957469" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 22 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib23" "etiqueta" => "23" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "An electromyographic study of the abdominal muscles of tetraplegic patients" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "JM Goldman" 1 => "JR Silver" 2 => "RP Lehr" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "doi" => "10.1038/sc.1986.33" "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "Paraplegia" "fecha" => "1986" "volumen" => "24" "paginaInicial" => "241" "paginaFinal" => "246" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2945153" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/15792129/0000004000000006/v1_201305150057/S1579212906700994/v1_201305150057/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => null "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/15792129/0000004000000006/v1_201305150057/S1579212906700994/v1_201305150057/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212906700994?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" ]
| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2024 October | 41 | 22 | 63 |
| 2024 September | 32 | 23 | 55 |
| 2024 August | 57 | 39 | 96 |
| 2024 July | 36 | 21 | 57 |
| 2024 June | 47 | 37 | 84 |
| 2024 May | 41 | 30 | 71 |
| 2024 April | 24 | 22 | 46 |
| 2024 March | 28 | 14 | 42 |
| 2024 February | 33 | 21 | 54 |
| 2023 October | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 March | 6 | 9 | 15 |
| 2023 February | 27 | 35 | 62 |
| 2023 January | 28 | 44 | 72 |
| 2022 December | 29 | 53 | 82 |
| 2022 November | 26 | 43 | 69 |
| 2022 October | 34 | 53 | 87 |
| 2022 September | 22 | 35 | 57 |
| 2022 August | 24 | 40 | 64 |
| 2022 July | 25 | 40 | 65 |
| 2022 June | 26 | 38 | 64 |
| 2022 May | 33 | 42 | 75 |
| 2022 April | 38 | 57 | 95 |
| 2022 March | 47 | 36 | 83 |
| 2022 February | 25 | 34 | 59 |
| 2022 January | 41 | 39 | 80 |
| 2021 December | 60 | 42 | 102 |
| 2021 November | 56 | 43 | 99 |
| 2021 October | 71 | 89 | 160 |
| 2021 September | 50 | 57 | 107 |
| 2021 August | 42 | 47 | 89 |
| 2021 July | 36 | 33 | 69 |
| 2021 June | 70 | 32 | 102 |
| 2021 May | 56 | 35 | 91 |
| 2021 April | 156 | 89 | 245 |
| 2021 March | 129 | 24 | 153 |
| 2021 February | 69 | 26 | 95 |
| 2021 January | 56 | 26 | 82 |
| 2020 December | 67 | 23 | 90 |
| 2020 November | 63 | 21 | 84 |
| 2020 October | 46 | 23 | 69 |
| 2020 September | 29 | 13 | 42 |
| 2020 August | 63 | 17 | 80 |
| 2020 July | 55 | 43 | 98 |
| 2020 June | 41 | 33 | 74 |
| 2020 May | 43 | 28 | 71 |
| 2020 April | 50 | 34 | 84 |
| 2020 March | 49 | 48 | 97 |
| 2020 February | 54 | 41 | 95 |
| 2020 January | 49 | 55 | 104 |
| 2019 December | 57 | 39 | 96 |
| 2019 November | 47 | 81 | 128 |
| 2019 October | 43 | 77 | 120 |
| 2019 September | 81 | 181 | 262 |
| 2019 August | 66 | 56 | 122 |
| 2019 July | 69 | 83 | 152 |
| 2019 June | 62 | 75 | 137 |
| 2019 May | 58 | 86 | 144 |
| 2019 April | 31 | 103 | 134 |
| 2019 March | 45 | 68 | 113 |
| 2019 February | 32 | 51 | 83 |
| 2019 January | 21 | 72 | 93 |
| 2018 December | 27 | 84 | 111 |
| 2018 November | 32 | 124 | 156 |
| 2018 October | 53 | 91 | 144 |
| 2018 September | 47 | 99 | 146 |
| 2018 May | 31 | 1 | 32 |
| 2018 April | 78 | 8 | 86 |
| 2018 March | 28 | 7 | 35 |
| 2018 February | 5 | 7 | 12 |
| 2018 January | 8 | 17 | 25 |
| 2017 December | 8 | 33 | 41 |
| 2017 November | 134 | 49 | 183 |
| 2017 October | 164 | 27 | 191 |
| 2017 September | 111 | 29 | 140 |
| 2017 August | 118 | 29 | 147 |
| 2017 July | 104 | 15 | 119 |
| 2017 June | 84 | 18 | 102 |
| 2017 May | 86 | 18 | 104 |
| 2017 April | 62 | 10 | 72 |
| 2017 March | 40 | 18 | 58 |
| 2017 February | 26 | 24 | 50 |
| 2017 January | 7 | 42 | 49 |
| 2016 December | 21 | 16 | 37 |
| 2016 November | 56 | 24 | 80 |
| 2016 October | 42 | 26 | 68 |
| 2016 September | 16 | 31 | 47 |
| 2016 August | 25 | 30 | 55 |
| 2016 July | 8 | 23 | 31 |
| 2016 March | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2016 February | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2015 December | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 October | 177 | 1 | 178 |
| 2015 September | 170 | 40 | 210 |
| 2015 August | 102 | 40 | 142 |
| 2015 July | 146 | 21 | 167 |
| 2015 June | 118 | 36 | 154 |
| 2015 May | 137 | 45 | 182 |
| 2015 April | 158 | 52 | 210 |
| 2015 March | 188 | 75 | 263 |
| 2015 February | 168 | 65 | 233 |
| 2015 January | 137 | 48 | 185 |
| 2014 December | 192 | 42 | 234 |
| 2014 November | 271 | 37 | 308 |
| 2014 October | 260 | 31 | 291 |
| 2014 September | 215 | 47 | 262 |
| 2014 August | 145 | 38 | 183 |
| 2014 July | 160 | 37 | 197 |
| 2014 June | 195 | 45 | 240 |
| 2014 May | 216 | 47 | 263 |
| 2014 April | 177 | 42 | 219 |
| 2014 March | 158 | 39 | 197 |
| 2014 February | 101 | 27 | 128 |
| 2014 January | 79 | 25 | 104 |
| 2013 December | 72 | 24 | 96 |
| 2013 November | 57 | 31 | 88 |
| 2013 October | 74 | 37 | 111 |
| 2013 September | 42 | 27 | 69 |
| 2013 August | 38 | 17 | 55 |
| 2013 July | 59 | 22 | 81 |
| 2013 June | 62 | 19 | 81 |
| 2013 May | 50 | 27 | 77 |
| 2013 April | 23 | 15 | 38 |
| 2013 March | 9 | 2 | 11 |
Show all
