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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of bronchiectasis has decreased significantly over recent decades in developed countries&#46; However&#44; resection for bronchiectasis still plays an important part in thoracic surgery practice in developing countries such as Turkey&#46; This study was designed to evaluate the outcomes of surgical treatment for bronchiectasis&#44; particularly in aspects related to the effects on functional well-being&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and method</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">From January 1995 through December 2003&#44; operations for bronchiectasis were performed in 81 patients&#46; Demographic features&#44; type of resection&#44; and operative morbidity and mortality were evaluated&#46; The outcomes related to overall &#8220;social&#8221; or nonpulmonary functional status were classified and compared according to a scale constructed to assess patients&#39; well-being preoperatively and at the sixth postoperative month&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The mean age was 24&#46;4 years and 47 patients &#40;58&#37;&#41; were male&#46; Surgical treatment was lobectomy in 37 &#40;45&#37;&#41;&#44; pneumonectomy in 10 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&#44; segmentectomy in 13 &#40;16&#37;&#41;&#44; and lobectomy plus segmentectomy in 22 &#40;27&#37;&#41; of the operations&#46; Complete resection of disease was achieved in 69 patients &#40;85&#37;&#41;&#46; There was no operative mortality&#46; The rate of morbidity was 18&#46;3&#37;&#46; Improvement to a functional status of excellent was observed in 81&#46;7&#37; and improvement to a status of good was seen in 12&#46;7&#37; of patients&#59; 5&#46;6&#37; experienced no change&#46; The results of complete resection were significantly better than those of incomplete resection &#40;P&#61;&#46;0015&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Functional results of surgical treatment for bronchiectasis in this series suggest that the outcomes are favorable and promising&#44; particularly in selected patients with sufficient pulmonary reserves and localized disease who are suitable for complete resection&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La prevalencia de las bronquiectasias ha disminuido significativamente durante los &#250;ltimos decenios en los pa&#237;ses desarrollados&#46; Sin embargo&#44; la resecci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica de las bronquiectasias desempe&#241;a todav&#237;a un papel importante en la pr&#225;ctica de la cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en los pa&#237;ses en v&#237;as de desarrollo como Turqu&#237;a&#46; El presente estudio se ha dise&#241;ado para evaluar los resultados obtenidos con el tratamiento quir&#250;rgico de las bronquiectasias&#44; especialmente en lo que se refiere a sus efectos sobre el bienestar funcional de los pacientes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patientes y m&#233;todo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Entre enero de 1995 y diciembre de 2003 recibieron tratamiento quir&#250;rgico debido a bronquiectasias 81 pacientes&#46; Se evaluaron las caracter&#237;sticas demogr&#225;ficas&#44; el tipo de resecci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica y la morbilidad y mortali-dad operatorias&#46; Los resultados relativos al nivel funcional global &#8220;social&#8221; o extrapulmonar se clasificaron y compararon con una escala creada para determinar el grado de bienestar de los pacientes antes de la intervenci&#243;n y a los 6 meses&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La edad media de los pacientes era de 24&#44;4 a&#241;os y 47 &#40;58&#37;&#41; eran de sexo masculino&#46; El tratamiento quir&#250;rgico consisti&#243; en lobectom&#237;a en 37 &#40;45&#37;&#41;&#44; neumonectom&#237;a en 10 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&#44; segmentectom&#237;a en 13 &#40;16&#37;&#41; y la combinaci&#243;n de lobectom&#237;a y segmentectom&#237;a en 22 &#40;27&#37;&#41; de las intervenciones quir&#250;rgicas&#46; La resecci&#243;n completa se llev&#243; a cabo en 69 pacientes &#40;85&#37;&#41;&#46; No se produjo ning&#250;n fallecimiento a consecuencia de la cirug&#237;a&#46; La tasa de morbilidad fue del 18&#44;3&#37;&#46; Se observ&#243; mejor&#237;a hasta un estado funcional excelente en el 81&#44;7&#37; de los pacientes&#44; as&#237; como mejor&#237;a hasta un estado funcional bueno en el 12&#44;7&#37;&#59; en el 5&#44;6&#37; no se observaron cambios&#46; Los resultados obtenidos con la resecci&#243;n completa fueron significativamente mejores que los conseguidos con la resecci&#243;n incompleta &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;0015&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los resultados funcionales del tratamiento quir&#250;rgico de las bronquiectasias obtenidos en esta serie de pacientes son favorables y prometedores&#44; especialmente en pacientes seleccionados con una reserva pulmonar suficiente y con un proceso patol&#243;gico localizado en quienes es posible la resecci&#243;n completa&#46;</p>"
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Original Articles
Functional Results of Surgical Treatment of Bronchiectasis in a Developing Country
Gokhan Yuncua,
Corresponding author
gyuncu@pamukkale.edu.tr

Correspondence: Dr. Gokhan Yuncu. Pamukkale University Medical School, Kinikli Kampus Denizli/Turkey
, Kenan Can Ceylanb, Serpil Sevinca, Ahmet Ucvetb, Seyda Ors Kayaa, Goksel Kiterc, Saban Unsalb, Funda Ozsinanb
a Pamukkale University Medical School, Thoracic Surgery Department, Denizli, Turkey
b Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training Hospital, First Department of Thoracic Surgery, Izmir, Turkey
c Pamukkale University Medical School, Chest Diseases Department, Denizli, Turkey
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            "identificador" => "cor1"
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            "correspondencia" => "Correspondence&#58; Dr&#46; Gokhan Yuncu&#46; Pamukkale University Medical School&#44; Kinikli Kampus Denizli&#47;Turkey"
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    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
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    "fechaRecibido" => "2005-02-28"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2005-11-08"
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          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec154310"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Bronchiectasis"
            1 => "Surgery"
            2 => "Outcome assessment"
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          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
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          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Bronquiectasias"
            1 => "Cirug&#237;a"
            2 => "Evaluaci&#243;n de resultados"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Background</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of bronchiectasis has decreased significantly over recent decades in developed countries&#46; However&#44; resection for bronchiectasis still plays an important part in thoracic surgery practice in developing countries such as Turkey&#46; This study was designed to evaluate the outcomes of surgical treatment for bronchiectasis&#44; particularly in aspects related to the effects on functional well-being&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and method</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">From January 1995 through December 2003&#44; operations for bronchiectasis were performed in 81 patients&#46; Demographic features&#44; type of resection&#44; and operative morbidity and mortality were evaluated&#46; The outcomes related to overall &#8220;social&#8221; or nonpulmonary functional status were classified and compared according to a scale constructed to assess patients&#39; well-being preoperatively and at the sixth postoperative month&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The mean age was 24&#46;4 years and 47 patients &#40;58&#37;&#41; were male&#46; Surgical treatment was lobectomy in 37 &#40;45&#37;&#41;&#44; pneumonectomy in 10 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&#44; segmentectomy in 13 &#40;16&#37;&#41;&#44; and lobectomy plus segmentectomy in 22 &#40;27&#37;&#41; of the operations&#46; Complete resection of disease was achieved in 69 patients &#40;85&#37;&#41;&#46; There was no operative mortality&#46; The rate of morbidity was 18&#46;3&#37;&#46; Improvement to a functional status of excellent was observed in 81&#46;7&#37; and improvement to a status of good was seen in 12&#46;7&#37; of patients&#59; 5&#46;6&#37; experienced no change&#46; The results of complete resection were significantly better than those of incomplete resection &#40;P&#61;&#46;0015&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Functional results of surgical treatment for bronchiectasis in this series suggest that the outcomes are favorable and promising&#44; particularly in selected patients with sufficient pulmonary reserves and localized disease who are suitable for complete resection&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La prevalencia de las bronquiectasias ha disminuido significativamente durante los &#250;ltimos decenios en los pa&#237;ses desarrollados&#46; Sin embargo&#44; la resecci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica de las bronquiectasias desempe&#241;a todav&#237;a un papel importante en la pr&#225;ctica de la cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en los pa&#237;ses en v&#237;as de desarrollo como Turqu&#237;a&#46; El presente estudio se ha dise&#241;ado para evaluar los resultados obtenidos con el tratamiento quir&#250;rgico de las bronquiectasias&#44; especialmente en lo que se refiere a sus efectos sobre el bienestar funcional de los pacientes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patientes y m&#233;todo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Entre enero de 1995 y diciembre de 2003 recibieron tratamiento quir&#250;rgico debido a bronquiectasias 81 pacientes&#46; Se evaluaron las caracter&#237;sticas demogr&#225;ficas&#44; el tipo de resecci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica y la morbilidad y mortali-dad operatorias&#46; Los resultados relativos al nivel funcional global &#8220;social&#8221; o extrapulmonar se clasificaron y compararon con una escala creada para determinar el grado de bienestar de los pacientes antes de la intervenci&#243;n y a los 6 meses&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La edad media de los pacientes era de 24&#44;4 a&#241;os y 47 &#40;58&#37;&#41; eran de sexo masculino&#46; El tratamiento quir&#250;rgico consisti&#243; en lobectom&#237;a en 37 &#40;45&#37;&#41;&#44; neumonectom&#237;a en 10 &#40;12&#37;&#41;&#44; segmentectom&#237;a en 13 &#40;16&#37;&#41; y la combinaci&#243;n de lobectom&#237;a y segmentectom&#237;a en 22 &#40;27&#37;&#41; de las intervenciones quir&#250;rgicas&#46; La resecci&#243;n completa se llev&#243; a cabo en 69 pacientes &#40;85&#37;&#41;&#46; No se produjo ning&#250;n fallecimiento a consecuencia de la cirug&#237;a&#46; La tasa de morbilidad fue del 18&#44;3&#37;&#46; Se observ&#243; mejor&#237;a hasta un estado funcional excelente en el 81&#44;7&#37; de los pacientes&#44; as&#237; como mejor&#237;a hasta un estado funcional bueno en el 12&#44;7&#37;&#59; en el 5&#44;6&#37; no se observaron cambios&#46; Los resultados obtenidos con la resecci&#243;n completa fueron significativamente mejores que los conseguidos con la resecci&#243;n incompleta &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;0015&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los resultados funcionales del tratamiento quir&#250;rgico de las bronquiectasias obtenidos en esta serie de pacientes son favorables y prometedores&#44; especialmente en pacientes seleccionados con una reserva pulmonar suficiente y con un proceso patol&#243;gico localizado en quienes es posible la resecci&#243;n completa&#46;</p>"
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        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Parts of this paper were presented at the 17th Asia Pacific Congress on Diseases of the Chest&#44; Istanbul&#44; August 29&#8212;September 1&#44; 2003&#46;</p>"
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Article information
ISSN: 15792129
Original language: English
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