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Demographic Study of Tobacco Addiction in Health District 5, Valencia, Spain
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Clotet, X. Gómez-Arbonés, C. Ciria, J.M. Albalad" "autores" => array:4 [ 0 => array:3 [ "preGrado" => "Dr." "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Clotet" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "X." "apellidos" => "Gómez-Arbonés" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "C." "apellidos" => "Ciria" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M." "apellidos" => "Albalad" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1579212906602073?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/15792129/0000004000000004/v1_201305141832/S1579212906602073/v1_201305141832/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:14 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Original Articles</span>" "titulo" => "Demographic Study of Tobacco Addiction in Health District 5, Valencia, Spain" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "160" "paginaFinal" => "165" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "R. Peris Cardells, I. Rico Salvador, P. Herrera de Pablo, A. Pérez Jiménez, F. Sánchez-Tóril López, J.A. Pérez Fernández" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:5 [ "preGrado" => "Dr." "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Peris Cardells" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "rafa1680@separ.es" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "cor1" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "I." "apellidos" => "Rico Salvador" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Herrera de Pablo" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Pérez Jiménez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Sánchez-Tóril López" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] 5 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "J.A." "apellidos" => "Pérez Fernández" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Valencia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>" "identificador" => "aff1" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Resident Family Doctors, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Valencia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>" "identificador" => "aff2" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "DUE, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Valencia, Spain" "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>" "identificador" => "aff3" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor1" "etiqueta" => "*" "correspondencia" => "Correspondence: Dr. R. Peris Cardells. Servicio de Neumología. Hospital Arnau de Vilanova. San Clemente, 26. 46015 Valencia. España" ] ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2003-07-28" "fechaAceptado" => "2003-11-12" "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Key words" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec153358" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Tobacco dependence" 1 => "Stages of change" 2 => "Primary health care" ] ] ] "es" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Palabras clave" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec153357" "palabras" => array:3 [ 0 => "Tabaquismo" 1 => "Estadios de cambio" 2 => "Atención primaria" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">TO determine the number of smokers, their demographic characteristics, and the stages of change among patients visiting health care centers.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients and method</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Descriptive cross-sectional study carried out at 7 primary health care centers in Health District 5 of the Autonomous Community of Valencia.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An interview was given to 3633 people with a mean (SD) age of 55 (19) years, (range: 14-96 years). Women made up 61.7%, and 65% were seeking medical attention. Twenty-three per cent were current smokers (mean age 41.8 [15.2] years), 17.2% ex-smokers (60.6 [16.2] years), and 59.8% never smokers (58.4 [18.8] years). The stages of change were pre-contemplation for 32.1%, contemplation for 4.9%, chronic contemplation for 12.2%, preparation to quit for 6.8%, action for 2.3%, maintenance for 15.1%, and termination for 26.7%. According to current recommendations, it seems that between 23.6% and 44.7%, depending on category definitions, needed specific attention concerning tobacco dependence.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Twenty-three per cent of the patients attended by the primary care physician were smokers. More than half did not want to quit smoking and 1 in 10 were prepared to do so. Between 23.6% and 44.7% of the people who came to the primary care center needed specific attention concerning tobacco dependence.</p>" ] "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Determinar la prevalencia, los datos demográ-ficos y los estadios de abandono del tabaquismo entre los pa-cientes que acuden al centro de salud.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y métodos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio descriptivo transversal en 7 centros de salud del Área Asistencial 5 de la Comunidad Valenciana.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se entrevistá a 3.633 personas, con una edad media de 55 ± 19 años (extremos: 14-96 años). El 61,7% eran mujeres, y el 65% consultaba por motivos médicos. El 23% eran fumadores activos (41,8 ± 15,2 años), el 17,2% ex fumadores (60,6 ± 16,2 años) y el 59,8% nunca había fuma-do (58,4 ± 18,8 años). Los estadios de abandono fueron: pre-contemplación en el 32,1%, contemplación en el 4,9%, contemplación crónica en el 12,2%, preparación en el 6,8%, acción: en el 2,3%, mantenimiento en el 15,1% y finaliza-ción en el 26,7%. Teniendo en cuenta las normativas actua-les, podrían precisar una acción específica sobre el tabaquismo del 44,7 al 23,6% de los pacientes, dependiendo de las condiciones que determinemos.</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">De los pacientes que acudían al médico de atención primaria, el 23% eran fumadores. De ellos, más de la mitad no querían dejar de fumar y uno de cada 10 estaría preparado para hacerlo. De los pacientes que acuden al centro de salud, entre el 23,6% y el 44,7% podría precisar una atención específica sobre tabaquismo.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "REFERENCES" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:26 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib1" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Treating tobacco use and dependence: a clinical practice guideline" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "US Public Health Service" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "JAMA" "fecha" => "2000" "volumen" => "283" "paginaInicial" => "3244" "paginaFinal" => "3254" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10866874" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib2" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "LibroEditado" => array:4 [ "titulo" => "DSM-IV. 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2024 October | 27 | 17 | 44 |
| 2024 September | 25 | 18 | 43 |
| 2024 August | 48 | 37 | 85 |
| 2024 July | 28 | 19 | 47 |
| 2024 June | 24 | 20 | 44 |
| 2024 May | 26 | 28 | 54 |
| 2024 April | 16 | 23 | 39 |
| 2024 March | 20 | 16 | 36 |
| 2024 February | 15 | 22 | 37 |
| 2023 March | 2 | 6 | 8 |
| 2023 February | 11 | 16 | 27 |
| 2023 January | 13 | 42 | 55 |
| 2022 December | 12 | 34 | 46 |
| 2022 November | 19 | 23 | 42 |
| 2022 October | 11 | 26 | 37 |
| 2022 September | 14 | 14 | 28 |
| 2022 August | 22 | 44 | 66 |
| 2022 July | 14 | 34 | 48 |
| 2022 June | 15 | 20 | 35 |
| 2022 May | 16 | 24 | 40 |
| 2022 April | 15 | 30 | 45 |
| 2022 March | 12 | 30 | 42 |
| 2022 February | 21 | 32 | 53 |
| 2022 January | 15 | 31 | 46 |
| 2021 December | 14 | 41 | 55 |
| 2021 November | 13 | 37 | 50 |
| 2021 October | 22 | 46 | 68 |
| 2021 September | 16 | 44 | 60 |
| 2021 August | 8 | 25 | 33 |
| 2021 July | 15 | 30 | 45 |
| 2021 June | 18 | 39 | 57 |
| 2021 May | 13 | 26 | 39 |
| 2021 April | 29 | 60 | 89 |
| 2021 March | 24 | 25 | 49 |
| 2021 February | 14 | 14 | 28 |
| 2021 January | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2020 December | 11 | 13 | 24 |
| 2020 November | 6 | 18 | 24 |
| 2020 October | 19 | 8 | 27 |
| 2020 September | 6 | 6 | 12 |
| 2020 August | 8 | 12 | 20 |
| 2020 July | 12 | 15 | 27 |
| 2020 June | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2020 May | 6 | 17 | 23 |
| 2020 April | 13 | 12 | 25 |
| 2020 March | 10 | 19 | 29 |
| 2020 February | 17 | 16 | 33 |
| 2020 January | 16 | 15 | 31 |
| 2019 December | 14 | 13 | 27 |
| 2019 November | 5 | 14 | 19 |
| 2019 October | 5 | 8 | 13 |
| 2019 September | 9 | 17 | 26 |
| 2019 August | 12 | 8 | 20 |
| 2019 July | 7 | 14 | 21 |
| 2019 June | 8 | 4 | 12 |
| 2019 May | 12 | 10 | 22 |
| 2019 April | 9 | 11 | 20 |
| 2019 March | 12 | 20 | 32 |
| 2019 February | 6 | 14 | 20 |
| 2019 January | 5 | 7 | 12 |
| 2018 December | 9 | 14 | 23 |
| 2018 November | 17 | 12 | 29 |
| 2018 October | 19 | 12 | 31 |
| 2018 September | 8 | 13 | 21 |
| 2018 May | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| 2018 April | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2018 March | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2018 February | 3 | 9 | 12 |
| 2018 January | 3 | 8 | 11 |
| 2017 December | 3 | 7 | 10 |
| 2017 November | 2 | 7 | 9 |
| 2017 October | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2017 September | 3 | 6 | 9 |
| 2017 August | 8 | 13 | 21 |
| 2017 July | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| 2017 June | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2017 May | 5 | 9 | 14 |
| 2017 April | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 2017 March | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2017 February | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2017 January | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 2016 December | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 2016 November | 14 | 7 | 21 |
| 2016 October | 21 | 13 | 34 |
| 2016 September | 11 | 10 | 21 |
| 2016 August | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| 2016 July | 9 | 6 | 15 |
| 2016 March | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2015 December | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2015 October | 39 | 1 | 40 |
| 2015 September | 38 | 11 | 49 |
| 2015 August | 28 | 9 | 37 |
| 2015 July | 29 | 4 | 33 |
| 2015 June | 37 | 5 | 42 |
| 2015 May | 46 | 9 | 55 |
| 2015 April | 24 | 5 | 29 |
| 2015 March | 22 | 7 | 29 |
| 2015 February | 19 | 5 | 24 |
| 2015 January | 25 | 5 | 30 |
| 2014 December | 22 | 7 | 29 |
| 2014 November | 24 | 10 | 34 |
| 2014 October | 34 | 7 | 41 |
| 2014 September | 24 | 5 | 29 |
| 2014 August | 25 | 13 | 38 |
| 2014 July | 16 | 9 | 25 |
| 2014 June | 33 | 8 | 41 |
| 2014 May | 35 | 9 | 44 |
| 2014 April | 39 | 8 | 47 |
| 2014 March | 51 | 7 | 58 |
| 2014 February | 47 | 7 | 54 |
| 2014 January | 32 | 6 | 38 |
| 2013 December | 29 | 10 | 39 |
| 2013 November | 30 | 5 | 35 |
| 2013 October | 29 | 6 | 35 |
| 2013 September | 35 | 10 | 45 |
| 2013 August | 24 | 7 | 31 |
| 2013 July | 36 | 10 | 46 |
| 2013 June | 25 | 5 | 30 |
| 2013 May | 33 | 5 | 38 |
| 2013 April | 18 | 9 | 27 |
| 2013 March | 6 | 2 | 8 |
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