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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Encontrando sistem&#225;ticamente los test de esfuerzo negativos en pacientes con enfermedad coronaria asociada a enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica asintom&#225;ti-ca&#44; nos indujo a revisar el comportamiento hemodin&#225;mi-co en ejercicio&#44; en estos enfermos&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se estudiaron 15 pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica&#44; divididos en dos grupos&#58; Grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span> &#40;moderados&#41;&#44; con VEMS superior a 1600 ce&#44; compuesto por nueve pacientes&#46; Al ejercicio no se incrementaron las presiones y resistencias pulmonares&#44; increment&#225;ndose ostensiblemente el gasto cardiaco&#46; Grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span> &#40;severos&#41; con VEMS inferior a 1600 ce&#44; compuesto por seis pacientes&#59; al ejercicio se comportaron inversamente&#44; increment&#225;ndose las presiones pulmonares y acentu&#225;ndose menos el gasto cardiaco&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Este estudio nos muestra que&#44; en pacientes con dicha enfermedad sometidos a test ergom&#233;trico para valoraci&#243;n coronaria&#44; nos eleva la incidencia de falsos negativos&#44; pues el incremento de presiones y resistencias pulmonares&#44; puede limitar el incremento del gasto y precar-ga ventricular izquierda&#44; impidiendo llegar a limites aer&#243;-bicos&#44; que provoquen la isquemia mioc&#225;rdica&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Concluimos resaltando la necesidad previa de un test de funci&#243;n pulmonar&#44; antes del test de ejercicio&#44; dada la p&#233;rdida de sensibilidad del test&#44; en presencia de enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica&#44; a&#250;n en fase asintom&#225;tica&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The finding of systematically negative exercise test in patients with coronary artery disease associated to asymptomatic chronic obstructive lung disease prompted us to review the hemodynamic behaviour of these patients during exercise&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">15 patients with chronic obstructive lung disease were studied&#46; 9 patients were included in group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span> &#40;moderate disease&#41;&#44; with FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> greater than 1600 cc&#46; These patients did not show a rise in pulmonary pressures and resistan-ces during exercise&#44; and an outstanding increase in cardiac output appeared&#46; 6 patients were included in group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span> &#40;severe disease&#41;&#44; with FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> lower than 1600 cc&#59; they showed a behaviour during exercise opposed to that seen in group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span>&#44; with a rise in pulmonary pressures and a lesser increase in cardiac output&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The present study shows that&#44; in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease&#44; exercise test for coronary artery disease evaluation has a higher prevalence of false negative results&#46; These are the consequence of a limitation of the left ventricular output and preload caused by an increase in pulmonary pressures and resistances&#59; therefo-re&#44; aerobic limit leading to myocardial ischemia is not reached&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Finally&#44; the need for a pulmonary function test previous to the performance of an exercise test is stressed in view of the lower sensitivity of the latter with chronic obstructive lung disease even in asymptomatic stage&#46;</p></span>"
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Las limitaciones del test de esfuerzo en presencia de enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cronica
Limitations of the exercise test in the presence of chronic obstrucive lung disease
J.L. Lopez-Negrete, A. Espolita Santos, J.M.a Lopez De La Iglesia, G. Iglesias Cubero, J. Tomas Mauri, J.J. Rodriguez Reguero
Servicio de Cardiología. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis Oviedo
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Encontrando sistem&#225;ticamente los test de esfuerzo negativos en pacientes con enfermedad coronaria asociada a enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica asintom&#225;ti-ca&#44; nos indujo a revisar el comportamiento hemodin&#225;mi-co en ejercicio&#44; en estos enfermos&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se estudiaron 15 pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica&#44; divididos en dos grupos&#58; Grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span> &#40;moderados&#41;&#44; con VEMS superior a 1600 ce&#44; compuesto por nueve pacientes&#46; Al ejercicio no se incrementaron las presiones y resistencias pulmonares&#44; increment&#225;ndose ostensiblemente el gasto cardiaco&#46; Grupo <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span> &#40;severos&#41; con VEMS inferior a 1600 ce&#44; compuesto por seis pacientes&#59; al ejercicio se comportaron inversamente&#44; increment&#225;ndose las presiones pulmonares y acentu&#225;ndose menos el gasto cardiaco&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Este estudio nos muestra que&#44; en pacientes con dicha enfermedad sometidos a test ergom&#233;trico para valoraci&#243;n coronaria&#44; nos eleva la incidencia de falsos negativos&#44; pues el incremento de presiones y resistencias pulmonares&#44; puede limitar el incremento del gasto y precar-ga ventricular izquierda&#44; impidiendo llegar a limites aer&#243;-bicos&#44; que provoquen la isquemia mioc&#225;rdica&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Concluimos resaltando la necesidad previa de un test de funci&#243;n pulmonar&#44; antes del test de ejercicio&#44; dada la p&#233;rdida de sensibilidad del test&#44; en presencia de enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva cr&#243;nica&#44; a&#250;n en fase asintom&#225;tica&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The finding of systematically negative exercise test in patients with coronary artery disease associated to asymptomatic chronic obstructive lung disease prompted us to review the hemodynamic behaviour of these patients during exercise&#46;</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">15 patients with chronic obstructive lung disease were studied&#46; 9 patients were included in group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span> &#40;moderate disease&#41;&#44; with FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> greater than 1600 cc&#46; These patients did not show a rise in pulmonary pressures and resistan-ces during exercise&#44; and an outstanding increase in cardiac output appeared&#46; 6 patients were included in group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">II</span> &#40;severe disease&#41;&#44; with FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> lower than 1600 cc&#59; they showed a behaviour during exercise opposed to that seen in group <span class="elsevierStyleSmallCaps">I</span>&#44; with a rise in pulmonary pressures and a lesser increase in cardiac output&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The present study shows that&#44; in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease&#44; exercise test for coronary artery disease evaluation has a higher prevalence of false negative results&#46; These are the consequence of a limitation of the left ventricular output and preload caused by an increase in pulmonary pressures and resistances&#59; therefo-re&#44; aerobic limit leading to myocardial ischemia is not reached&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Finally&#44; the need for a pulmonary function test previous to the performance of an exercise test is stressed in view of the lower sensitivity of the latter with chronic obstructive lung disease even in asymptomatic stage&#46;</p></span>"
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Article information
ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
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