Prevalencia de bronquitis cronica en asmaticas no fumadoras. Caracteristicas de la agudizacion asmatica
Prevalence of chronic bronchitis in non-smoking asthmatic women. Characteristics of asthmatic relapses
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"apellidos" => "Toledo" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "M." "apellidos" => "Gutierrez" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Manrique" ] 6 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Diaz-Atauri" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615322298?idApp=UINPBA00003Z" "url" => "/03002896/0000002000000005/v1_201509151127/S0300289615322298/v1_201509151127/es/main.assets" ] "es" => array:13 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Prevalencia de bronquitis cronica en asmaticas no fumadoras. Caracteristicas de la agudizacion asmatica" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "188" "paginaFinal" => "192" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => "G. Fernandez Rego, A. Roman Rojo, J.L. Menendez Del Campo, P. Romero Alvarez, A. Alonso Gonzalez" "autores" => array:5 [ 0 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "G." "apellidos" => "Fernandez Rego" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">*</span>" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Roman Rojo" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 2 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "J.L." "apellidos" => "Menendez Del Campo" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">**</span>" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] 3 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "P." "apellidos" => "Romero Alvarez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">***</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] 4 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Alonso Gonzalez" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">***</span>" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:3 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Jefe Clínico. Servicio de Neumología. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo" "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Médico Adjunto. Servicio de Neumología. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo" "etiqueta" => "**" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] 2 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Médico Residente. Servicio de Neumología. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo" "etiqueta" => "***" "identificador" => "aff0015" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Prevalence of chronic bronchitis in non-smoking asthmatic women. Characteristics of asthmatic relapses" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "1984-01-05" "fechaAceptado" => "1984-03-24" "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La prevalencia de criterios de bronquitis crónica en un colectivo hospitalario de 220 mujeres asmáticas, no fumadoras, fue de 17,3%. En las menores de 50 años fue de 10,8% y en mayores de 50 de 23.8% (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,05). En 92 pacientes con menos de 20 años de evolución del asma la prevalencia fue de 18,5% y en 81 pacientes de evolución mayor de 20 años fue similar (19,7%).</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se estudiaron las características de la agudización asmática en 30 mujeres que presentaban bronquitis crónica y en un grupo control de 60 sin bronquitis crónica. El único dato que difería significativamente era que las pacientes con bronquitis crónica presentaban mayor inestabilidad (24,6%), en los registros seriados de FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span>, que en el grupo control (20,2%) (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,05). El subgrupo de asmáticas con bronquitis y menores de 50 años presentaba una velocidad de recuperación de la agudización más lenta y PaCO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> más elevadas al ingreso que el subgrupo control sin bronquitis; 6,1% frente al 11,1% (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,05) y 38,3<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg frente a 33,9<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0,05) respectivamente.</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La larga historia de asma no se asocia con mayor prevalencia de bronquitis crónica. La presencia de bronquitis crónica se asocia con mayor inestabilidad de la obstrucción. Las asmáticas jóvenes con bronquitis crónica se recuperan lentamente de la agudización e ingresan con cifras de PaCO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> más elevadas.</p></span>" ] "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The prevalence of the criteria of chronic bronchitis in a group of 220 non-smoking asthmatic women seen at the hospital was 17.3%. In the patients younger than age 50 it was 10.8% and in older than age 50 it was 23.8% (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.05). In 92 patients with asthma of less than 20 years’ duration the prevalence was 18.5%, and it was similar (19.7%) in 81 patients with asthma of more than 20 years.</p><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The characteristics of asthmatic relapse in 30 women with chronic bronchitis were compared to a control group of 60 women without chronic bronchitis. The only finding with a significant difference between both groups was that the patients with chronic bronchitis showed a greater instability (24.6%) in the serial recordings of FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> than the control group (20.2%)(p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.05). The sugroup of patients with chronic bronchitis and who were younger than age 50 recovered from the relapse at a smaller speed and showed higher PaCO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> at admission than the control subgroup without bronchitis-6.1% versus 11.1% (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.05) and 38.3<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg versus 33.9 mmHg (p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span><<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0.05), respectively.</p><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A long history of asthma is not associated with a greater prevalence of chronic bronchitis. The presence of chronic bronchitis is associated with a greater instability of obstruction. Young asthmatic women with chronic bronchitis show a slow recovery from asthmatic relapses and higher levels of PaCO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> at admission.</p></span>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografia" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:16 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Some clinical problems in patients with airways obstruction" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => "M. 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| 2022 November | 32 | 17 | 49 |
| 2022 October | 13 | 31 | 44 |
| 2022 September | 15 | 11 | 26 |
| 2022 August | 26 | 50 | 76 |
| 2022 July | 21 | 27 | 48 |
| 2022 June | 16 | 26 | 42 |
| 2022 May | 22 | 25 | 47 |
| 2022 April | 23 | 18 | 41 |
| 2022 March | 36 | 27 | 63 |
| 2022 February | 22 | 16 | 38 |
| 2022 January | 19 | 14 | 33 |
| 2021 December | 14 | 22 | 36 |
| 2021 November | 13 | 29 | 42 |
| 2021 October | 14 | 29 | 43 |
| 2021 September | 10 | 29 | 39 |
| 2021 August | 9 | 17 | 26 |
| 2021 July | 12 | 17 | 29 |
| 2021 June | 24 | 29 | 53 |
| 2021 May | 11 | 10 | 21 |
| 2021 April | 8 | 17 | 25 |
| 2021 March | 22 | 14 | 36 |
| 2021 February | 19 | 9 | 28 |
| 2021 January | 10 | 9 | 19 |
| 2020 December | 25 | 8 | 33 |
| 2020 November | 7 | 14 | 21 |
| 2020 October | 10 | 14 | 24 |
| 2020 September | 9 | 2 | 11 |
| 2020 August | 14 | 5 | 19 |
| 2020 July | 22 | 11 | 33 |
| 2020 June | 8 | 9 | 17 |
| 2020 May | 11 | 2 | 13 |
| 2020 April | 11 | 8 | 19 |
| 2020 March | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| 2020 February | 11 | 11 | 22 |
| 2020 January | 26 | 12 | 38 |
| 2019 December | 8 | 11 | 19 |
| 2019 November | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 2019 October | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| 2019 September | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2019 August | 9 | 10 | 19 |
| 2019 July | 4 | 19 | 23 |
| 2019 June | 3 | 14 | 17 |
| 2019 May | 11 | 2 | 13 |
| 2019 April | 8 | 33 | 41 |
| 2019 March | 3 | 8 | 11 |
| 2019 February | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2019 January | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 2018 December | 4 | 13 | 17 |
| 2018 November | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| 2018 October | 12 | 10 | 22 |
| 2018 September | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 2018 May | 4 | 3 | 7 |
| 2018 April | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| 2018 March | 6 | 4 | 10 |
| 2018 February | 6 | 15 | 21 |
| 2018 January | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 2017 December | 7 | 12 | 19 |
| 2017 November | 9 | 9 | 18 |
| 2017 October | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 2017 September | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| 2017 August | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2017 July | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| 2017 June | 7 | 15 | 22 |
| 2017 May | 17 | 9 | 26 |
| 2017 April | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| 2017 March | 5 | 12 | 17 |
| 2017 February | 6 | 7 | 13 |
| 2017 January | 4 | 7 | 11 |
| 2016 December | 11 | 8 | 19 |
| 2016 November | 20 | 9 | 29 |
| 2016 October | 18 | 19 | 37 |
| 2016 September | 16 | 7 | 23 |
| 2016 August | 13 | 6 | 19 |
| 2016 July | 11 | 7 | 18 |
| 2016 June | 22 | 8 | 30 |
| 2016 May | 19 | 4 | 23 |
| 2016 April | 16 | 1 | 17 |
| 2016 March | 11 | 0 | 11 |
| 2016 February | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 2016 January | 8 | 4 | 12 |
| 2015 December | 21 | 8 | 29 |
| 2015 November | 19 | 7 | 26 |
| 2015 October | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| 2015 September | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Show all
