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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">In an attempt to evaluate the pulmonary function in ankylosing spondylitis&#44; 93 patients with spondylitis were included in a study and divided in four groups&#44; according to the severity of the spondylitis&#46; The pulmonary function study included spirometry with bronchodilatation test and in part of the pulmonar volume series&#44; diffusion capacity &#40;D<span class="elsevierStyleInf">L</span>CO&#41;&#44; arterial gases while at rest and breathing air and with FiO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> 1&#46;0 D&#40;A-a&#41;O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>&#46; Out of the total&#44; 44 &#40;47&#37;&#41; patients presented alterations in FP&#58; restriction in 22 &#40;24&#37;&#41;&#44; obstruction in 17 &#40;18&#37;&#41; and a mixture of both in 5 &#40;5&#37;&#41;&#46; PaO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> values at rest generally were within normal limts and no hypercapnia was seen any of the patients&#46; In 40&#37; of all cases D&#40;A-a&#41;O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> was &#62; 90<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg&#46; TLC was normal in all 40 patients in whom it was measured&#46; There were statistically significant differences between the spondylitis groups with those with more advanced disease showing more deterioration in respiratory function&#46; The relationship between spondylitis and tobacco smoking as an factor in the severity of observed alterations in pulmonary function is underlined&#46;</p></span>"
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Funcion pulmonar en la espondilitis anquilosante
Pulmonary function in ankylosing spondylitis
E. Rodriguez, P. Casan, M. Gonzalez, J. Sanchis
Unitat de Funció Cardiopulmonar. S. Medicina Interna. Hospital de la Sta. Creu i de Sant Pau. Barcelona
C. Diaz*
* Unitat de Reumatologia. S. Medicina Interna. Hospital de la Sta. Creu i de Sant Pau. Barcelona
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