Parametros pletismograficos en sujetos normales
Pletysmographic parameters in normal individuals
L.A. Izquierdo Del Amo, J.M. Arriero Marin, F. Rodriguez De Castro, J. Picher Nuñez, E. Delgado Perez, A. Sueiro Bendito
Servicio de Neumología. Hospital Ramón y Cajal. Madrid
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Delgado Perez, A. Sueiro Bendito" "autores" => array:6 [ 0 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "L.A." "apellidos" => "Izquierdo Del Amo" ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J.M." "apellidos" => "Arriero Marin" ] 2 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "F." "apellidos" => "Rodriguez De Castro" ] 3 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Picher Nuñez" ] 4 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "E." "apellidos" => "Delgado Perez" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Sueiro Bendito" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Neumología. Hospital Ramón y Cajal. Madrid" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Pletysmographic parameters in normal individuals" ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "1985-02-19" "fechaAceptado" => "1985-06-08" "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:2 [ "es" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudiamos en 31 sujetos normales los valores de normalidad de capacidad residual funcional (FRC), resistencia de la vía aérea (Raw) y conductancia específica (SGaw) obtenidos por pletismografía, encontrándose valores concordantes con los referidos en la literatura. Nuestro limite inferior de normalidad para la SGaw fue 0,120 cmH<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleSup">—1</span>. s<span class="elsevierStyleSup">—1</span>.</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La variabilidad interprueba de la FRC fue baja, siendo alta la de Raw y SGaw, y fueron necesarios incrementos superiores al 21 en la Raw y al 18,5% en la SGaw para alcanzar significación.</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">No encontramos diferencias significativas entre los valores pletismográficos de fumadores y no fumadores.</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Existía una correlación significativa entre conductancia (Gaw) y FRC (r = 0,74), y era mayor que entre Gaw y talla (r = 0,68); a pesar de lo cual la dispersión en los valores de la SGaw era importante (coeficiente de variación interindividuo del 18,5%) pero menor que para la Raw (29,2%). Todo ello parece aconsejar el empleo de la SGaw para la comparación interindividuo y el establecimiento de la normalidad.</p><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se analizan los aspectos fisiológicos que pueden haber intervenido en la obtención de estos resultados.</p></span>" ] "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This study included 31 normal individuals in whom normal values for functional residual capacity (FRC), airway resistance (Raw) and specific airway conductance (SGaw) were obtained by pletysmography; values were in agreement with those documented in the literature. Our lower limit for normalcy for the SGaw was H<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleSup">—1</span>. s<span class="elsevierStyleSup">—1</span>.</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The interassay variation in FRC was low while the Raw and SGaw were high and increases above 21 for Raw and 18.5% for SGaw were needed to reach significance levels. No significant differences were found between pletysmographic values for smokers and nonsmokers.</p><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">There was a significant correlation between conductance (gaw) and FRC (r = 0.74) which was higher than that for Gaw and height (r = 0.68) in spite of the dispersion in Gaw values being considerable (interindividual variation coefficient 81.5%) but less than that for Raw (29.2%).</p><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">These findings suggest that SGaw be used for interindividual comparion and to establish levels of normalcy. The physiologic aspects which may have influenced these results are discussed.</p></span>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Bibliografía" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:35 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1." 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 3 | 6 | 9 |
| 2024 October | 39 | 74 | 113 |
| 2024 September | 39 | 92 | 131 |
| 2024 August | 52 | 78 | 130 |
| 2024 July | 39 | 36 | 75 |
| 2024 June | 50 | 45 | 95 |
| 2024 May | 39 | 62 | 101 |
| 2024 April | 36 | 53 | 89 |
| 2024 March | 44 | 52 | 96 |
| 2024 February | 37 | 75 | 112 |
| 2024 January | 0 | 39 | 39 |
| 2023 December | 0 | 25 | 25 |
| 2023 November | 0 | 31 | 31 |
| 2023 October | 0 | 27 | 27 |
| 2023 September | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 August | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| 2023 July | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| 2023 June | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 May | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 2023 April | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2023 March | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| 2023 February | 25 | 16 | 41 |
| 2023 January | 51 | 26 | 77 |
| 2022 December | 52 | 27 | 79 |
| 2022 November | 66 | 26 | 92 |
| 2022 October | 80 | 33 | 113 |
| 2022 September | 52 | 25 | 77 |
| 2022 August | 55 | 45 | 100 |
| 2022 July | 34 | 34 | 68 |
| 2022 June | 39 | 30 | 69 |
| 2022 May | 56 | 23 | 79 |
| 2022 April | 29 | 69 | 98 |
| 2022 March | 73 | 56 | 129 |
| 2022 February | 44 | 36 | 80 |
| 2022 January | 72 | 40 | 112 |
| 2021 December | 50 | 73 | 123 |
| 2021 November | 20 | 70 | 90 |
| 2021 October | 20 | 44 | 64 |
| 2021 September | 20 | 38 | 58 |
| 2021 August | 22 | 31 | 53 |
| 2021 July | 26 | 35 | 61 |
| 2021 June | 28 | 40 | 68 |
| 2021 May | 23 | 36 | 59 |
| 2021 April | 106 | 88 | 194 |
| 2021 March | 64 | 56 | 120 |
| 2021 February | 88 | 38 | 126 |
| 2021 January | 46 | 45 | 91 |
| 2020 December | 29 | 27 | 56 |
| 2020 November | 17 | 17 | 34 |
| 2020 October | 17 | 18 | 35 |
| 2020 September | 24 | 14 | 38 |
| 2020 August | 27 | 26 | 53 |
| 2020 July | 25 | 23 | 48 |
| 2020 June | 22 | 22 | 44 |
| 2020 May | 25 | 21 | 46 |
| 2020 April | 29 | 25 | 54 |
| 2020 March | 34 | 22 | 56 |
| 2020 February | 44 | 24 | 68 |
| 2020 January | 39 | 26 | 65 |
| 2019 December | 36 | 47 | 83 |
| 2019 November | 28 | 25 | 53 |
| 2019 October | 9 | 33 | 42 |
| 2019 September | 15 | 35 | 50 |
| 2019 August | 8 | 16 | 24 |
| 2019 July | 14 | 42 | 56 |
| 2019 June | 12 | 38 | 50 |
| 2019 May | 11 | 30 | 41 |
| 2019 April | 38 | 39 | 77 |
| 2019 March | 8 | 36 | 44 |
| 2019 February | 6 | 12 | 18 |
| 2019 January | 4 | 12 | 16 |
| 2018 December | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| 2018 November | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 2018 October | 15 | 14 | 29 |
| 2018 September | 8 | 4 | 12 |
| 2018 May | 7 | 2 | 9 |
| 2018 April | 8 | 20 | 28 |
| 2018 March | 6 | 18 | 24 |
| 2018 February | 10 | 20 | 30 |
| 2018 January | 2 | 7 | 9 |
| 2017 December | 10 | 18 | 28 |
| 2017 November | 8 | 10 | 18 |
| 2017 October | 8 | 18 | 26 |
| 2017 September | 8 | 28 | 36 |
| 2017 August | 10 | 22 | 32 |
| 2017 July | 5 | 15 | 20 |
| 2017 June | 10 | 32 | 42 |
| 2017 May | 15 | 23 | 38 |
| 2017 April | 5 | 14 | 19 |
| 2017 March | 5 | 8 | 13 |
| 2017 February | 6 | 12 | 18 |
| 2017 January | 3 | 10 | 13 |
| 2016 December | 6 | 7 | 13 |
| 2016 November | 18 | 20 | 38 |
| 2016 October | 21 | 19 | 40 |
| 2016 September | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 2016 August | 16 | 5 | 21 |
| 2016 July | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| 2016 June | 20 | 12 | 32 |
| 2016 May | 18 | 6 | 24 |
| 2016 April | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| 2016 March | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 2016 February | 11 | 1 | 12 |
| 2016 January | 12 | 6 | 18 |
| 2015 December | 13 | 10 | 23 |
| 2015 November | 25 | 5 | 30 |
| 2015 October | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| 2015 September | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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