array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615320676"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32067-6"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1986-01-01"
  "aid" => "72150"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1986"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1986;22:17-23"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1349
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 45
      "HTML" => 821
      "PDF" => 483
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615320688"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32068-8"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1986-01-01"
    "aid" => "72151"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1986;22:24-7"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1023
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 42
        "HTML" => 531
        "PDF" => 450
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Resecciones minimas en el carcinoma broncogenico"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "24"
          "paginaFinal" => "27"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Minimal resection in bronchogenic carcinoma"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J. Lopez Pujol, F. Sebastian Quetglas, A. Salvatierra Velazquez"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J."
              "apellidos" => "Lopez Pujol"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F."
              "apellidos" => "Sebastian Quetglas"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Salvatierra Velazquez"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615320688?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320688/v1_201509151052/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615320664"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32066-4"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1986-01-01"
    "aid" => "72149"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1986;22:13-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1590
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 54
        "HTML" => 788
        "PDF" => 748
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Compresion mecanica abdominal y respuesta del impulso respiratorio en sujetos normales"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "13"
          "paginaFinal" => "16"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Mechanical abdominal compression and respiratory impulse response in healthy individuals"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46;M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span> Marin Trigo, J&#46;A&#46; Pasamar Bonilla, A&#46; Dupla Abadal"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
              "apellidos" => "Marin Trigo"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Pasamar Bonilla"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Dupla Abadal"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615320664?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320664/v1_201509151052/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Estudio de las tecnicas de diagnostico en 100 pacientes con carcinoma bronquial"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "17"
        "paginaFinal" => "23"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "M&#46; Garcia Marron, F&#46; Gallo Marin, J&#46;P&#46; Garcia Mu&#241;oz, J&#46;L&#46; Viejo Ba&#241;uelos"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Garcia Marron"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Gallo Marin"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;P&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Garcia Mu&#241;oz"
          ]
          3 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;L&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Viejo Ba&#241;uelos"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Secci&#243;n de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital General Yag&#252;e&#46; Burgos"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Diagnostic techniques in 100 patients with bronchial carcinoma"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1985-02-27"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1985-06-08"
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presenta una serie de 100 pacientes con carcinoma bronquial&#44; analizando los m&#233;todos diagn&#243;sticos utilizados&#44; en cuanto a rentabilidad y complicaciones&#46; La citologia de esputo fue positiva en el 51&#37; de los casos&#46; La broncofibroscopia lo fue en el 78&#44;9&#37;&#44; alcanzando el 94&#37; cuando el tumor era visible&#46; La punci&#243;n transtor&#225;cica utilizando dos tipos de aguja&#44; una gruesa cortadora y otra fina&#44; fue diagn&#243;stica en el 80&#37; de los casos&#44; precisamente en aquellos que fallaba la broncofibroscopia&#46; De las tres t&#233;cnicas&#44; la &#250;nica que present&#243; complicaciones significativas fue la punci&#243;n transtor&#225;cica con un 27&#37; de neumot&#243;rax&#44; ninguno de los cuales requiri&#243; drenaje&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The diagnostic methods used for a series of 100 patients with bronchial carcinoma were reviewed to determine their usefulness and complications&#46; Sputum cytology was positive in 51&#37; of all cases&#59; fiberoptic bronchoscopy in 78&#46;9&#37; and in 94&#37; when the tumor was visible&#46; Transthoracic puncture with two different type needles &#8212;a thick beveled one and a fine one&#8212;&#44; was diagnostic in 80&#37;&#44; and in particular in those cases where fiberoptic bronchoscopy was not successful&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Significant complications occurred only with transthoracic puncture with a 27&#37; rate of pneumothorax which did not require surgical drainage in any of the cases&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliografia"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:36 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Lung cancer in women&#46; Five years later&#44; situation worse"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;D&#46; Stolley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM198308183090709"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "309"
                        "paginaInicial" => "428"
                        "paginaFinal" => "429"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6877299"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Punci&#243;n aspiraci&#243;n pulmonar en el carcinoma broncog&#233;nico&#46; Estudio en 216 pacientes"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Pueyo Landa"
                            1 => "F&#46; Fern&#225;ndez Latorre"
                            2 => "A&#46; Guzm&#225;n"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Radiolog&#237;a"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "128"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneus needle biopsy of the lung"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;J&#46; Allison"
                            1 => "A&#46;P&#46; Hemingway"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br M J"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "282"
                        "paginaInicial" => "875"
                        "paginaFinal" => "878"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aspiration needle biopsy of thoracic lesions&#58; an assesment of 227 biopsies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Dick"
                            1 => "B&#46;E&#46; Heard"
                            2 => "K&#46;F&#46;W&#46; Hinson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brit J Dis Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "68"
                        "paginaInicial" => "86"
                        "paginaFinal" => "94"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4850657"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Valoraci&#243;n de la citolog&#237;a de esputo en el diagn&#243;stico del carcinoma broncopulmonar"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Sanz"
                            1 => "M&#46;A&#46; M&#233;ndez"
                            2 => "M&#46;C&#46; Fari&#241;as"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "79"
                        "paginaInicial" => "461"
                        "paginaFinal" => "463"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic accuracy of cytology and biopsy in primary bronchial carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46;R&#46; Payne"
                            1 => "P&#46;G&#46; Stovin"
                            2 => "V&#46; Barker"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "34"
                        "paginaInicial" => "294"
                        "paginaFinal" => "299"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/225840"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The changing histopathologyof lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Vicent"
                            1 => "J&#46; Pickre"
                            2 => "W&#46; Warran"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Cancer"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1647"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1655"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/192433"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cytology in diagnosis of cancer affecting the lung"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "V&#46;W&#46; Rosa"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Prolla"
                            2 => "E&#46;S&#46; Gostal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1973"
                        "volumen" => "63"
                        "paginaInicial" => "203"
                        "paginaFinal" => "207"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4569383"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Assesment of endoscopically visible bronchial carcinomas"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Martini"
                            1 => "P&#46;M&#46; McCormick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "73"
                        "paginaInicial" => "718"
                        "paginaFinal" => "720"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/205392"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic value of bronchial aspirate and postbronchoscopic sputum in fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Funahashi"
                            1 => "T&#46; Browne"
                            2 => "W&#46; Houser"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "76"
                        "paginaInicial" => "514"
                        "paginaFinal" => "517"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/498821"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Broncolog&#237;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Castella"
                            1 => "M&#46;C&#46; Puzo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "editorial" => "Ed&#46; Salvat"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Barcelona"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic accuracy in lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46;A&#46; Kvale"
                            1 => "F&#46;R&#46; Bode"
                            2 => "S&#46; Kini"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1976"
                        "volumen" => "69"
                        "paginaInicial" => "752"
                        "paginaFinal" => "757"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1277894"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cytology in fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#46; Comparison of bronchial brushing&#44; washing and postbronchoscopic sputum"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;A&#46; Solomon"
                            1 => "N&#46;H&#46; Solliday"
                            2 => "D&#46;R&#46; Gracey"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "65"
                        "paginaInicial" => "616"
                        "paginaFinal" => "619"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4832265"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The diagnosis of primary lung cancer with special reference to sputum cytology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "N&#46;C&#46; Oswal"
                            1 => "K&#46;F&#46;W&#46; Hinson"
                            2 => "G&#46; Canti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1971"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "623"
                        "paginaFinal" => "631"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5144641"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#58; techniques and results of biopsy in 600 patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "D&#46;C&#46; Zavala"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "68"
                        "paginaInicial" => "12"
                        "paginaFinal" => "19"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/168036"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "La broncofibroscopia en el diagn&#243;stico de neoplasias broncopulmonares"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; De Vega"
                            1 => "J&#46; Sala"
                            2 => "L&#46; Palenciano"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Rev Clin Esp"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "165"
                        "paginaInicial" => "35"
                        "paginaFinal" => "38"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7122934"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of transbronchial fine needle aspiration biopsy&#44; aspiration of bronchial secretion&#44; bronchial washing&#44; brush biopsy and forceps biopsy in the diagnosis of lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Lundgren"
                            1 => "F&#46; Brgaunan"
                            2 => "T&#46; Angstrom"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "378"
                        "paginaFinal" => "385"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6884450"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchial carcinoma presenting as an endobronchial mass"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Shure"
                            1 => "R&#46;W&#46; Astarita"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "83"
                        "paginaInicial" => "865"
                        "paginaFinal" => "867"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6303712"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic accuracy of multiple biopsies from flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#58; a comparision of central versus peripheral carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Popovich"
                            1 => "P&#46;A&#46; Kvale"
                            2 => "M&#46;S&#46; Eichenhorn"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1982.125.5.521"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "125"
                        "paginaInicial" => "521"
                        "paginaFinal" => "523"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7081810"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Carcinoma de pulm&#243;n&#46; Diagn&#243;stico broncosc&#243;pico"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;C&#46; Puzo"
                            1 => "J&#46; Castella"
                            2 => "D&#46; Nauffal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "71"
                        "paginaInicial" => "86"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0105"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The effect of tumor size and location in diagnosis by fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;T&#46; Stringfield"
                            1 => "D&#46;J&#46; Markowitz"
                            2 => "R&#46;R&#46; Bentz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "72"
                        "paginaInicial" => "474"
                        "paginaFinal" => "476"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/908215"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0110"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchial brushing through the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope in the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary lesions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;M&#46; Kounat"
                            1 => "G&#46;S&#46; Rath"
                            2 => "W&#46;M&#46; Anderson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "67"
                        "paginaInicial" => "174"
                        "paginaFinal" => "184"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0115"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Relation ship of radiologic position to the diagnostic yield of fiberoptic bronchial carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "I&#46;D&#46; Cox"
                            1 => "L&#46;R&#46; Bagg"
                            2 => "N&#46;J&#46; Russell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "85"
                        "paginaInicial" => "519"
                        "paginaFinal" => "522"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6705582"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0120"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The use of fiberoptic bronchoscope and biopsy in the diagnosis of suspected pulmonary malignancy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;F&#46; Richardson"
                            1 => "D&#46;C&#46; Zavala"
                            2 => "P&#46;K&#46; Mukerjee"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1974.109.1.63"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "109"
                        "paginaInicial" => "63"
                        "paginaFinal" => "66"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4809165"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0125"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Brushings&#44; washings or biopsy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;L&#46; Salzstein"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Harrell"
                            2 => "T&#46; Cameron"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "71"
                        "paginaInicial" => "630"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/852341"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0130"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnosis of lung cancer by fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#58; problems in the histological classification of non-small cell carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;T&#46; Chuang"
                            1 => "A&#46; Marchevsky"
                            2 => "A&#46;S&#46; Teirstein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "175"
                        "paginaFinal" => "178"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6324409"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0135"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchoscopic and percutaneus aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of bronchial carcinoma cell type"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Rudd"
                            1 => "A&#46;R&#46; Gallert"
                            2 => "D&#46;A&#46;R&#46; Boldy"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "37"
                        "paginaInicial" => "462"
                        "paginaFinal" => "465"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6291189"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0140"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications of fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "W&#46;F&#46; Credle"
                            1 => "J&#46;F&#46; Smiddy"
                            2 => "R&#46;C&#46; Elliot"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1974.109.1.67"
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "109"
                        "paginaInicial" => "67"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4809166"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0145"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Deaths and complications associated with fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46;M&#46; Suratt"
                            1 => "J&#46;F&#46; Samiddy"
                            2 => "B&#46; Gruber"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1976"
                        "volumen" => "69"
                        "paginaInicial" => "747"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1277893"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0150"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneus trucut lung biopsy in the diagnosis of localised pulmonary lesions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46;D&#46;W&#46; Harrison"
                            1 => "R&#46;S&#46; Thorpe"
                            2 => "P&#46;G&#46; Kitchener"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "493"
                        "paginaFinal" => "499"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6463928"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0155"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Ultrathin needle aspiration of the lung in infections and malignant disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;C&#46; Zavala"
                            1 => "J&#46;E&#46; Schoell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1981.123.1.125"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "123"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "131"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7458076"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0160"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneus fine-needle aspiration biopsy&#46; Its value to clinical practice"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46;C&#46; Tao"
                            1 => "F&#46;G&#46; Pearson"
                            2 => "N&#46;C&#46; Delarue"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Cancer"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "45"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1480"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1485"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7357528"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0165"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Sensitivity and specificity of needle biopsy in lung malignancy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;H&#46; Poe"
                            1 => "R&#46;E&#46; Tobin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1980.122.5.725"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "122"
                        "paginaInicial" => "725"
                        "paginaFinal" => "729"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6255842"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0170"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Gimbey"
                            1 => "R&#46;T&#46; Godfrey"
                            2 => "E&#46;G&#46; King"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "80"
                        "paginaInicial" => "300"
                        "paginaFinal" => "303"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7273879"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0175"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Thin needle biopsy of chest lesions&#46; Time saving potential"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Jereb"
                            1 => "M&#46; Krasovec"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "78"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7471839"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0180"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Changes in arterial blood gases induced by percutaneus lung needle aspiration biopsy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Sala"
                            1 => "G&#46; Gea"
                            2 => "J&#46; Hitado"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Resp Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "126"
                        "numero" => "suppl&#46;"
                        "paginaInicial" => "546"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320676/v1_201509151052/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320676/v1_201509151052/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615320676?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Share
Journal Information

Statistics

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Estudio de las tecnicas de diagnostico en 100 pacientes con carcinoma bronquial
Diagnostic techniques in 100 patients with bronchial carcinoma
M. Garcia Marron, F. Gallo Marin, J.P. Garcia Muñoz, J.L. Viejo Bañuelos
Sección de Neumología. Hospital General Yagüe. Burgos
Read
3338
Times
was read the article
1446
Total PDF
1892
Total HTML
Share statistics
 array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615320676"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32067-6"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1986-01-01"
  "aid" => "72150"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1986"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1986;22:17-23"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1349
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 45
      "HTML" => 821
      "PDF" => 483
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615320688"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32068-8"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1986-01-01"
    "aid" => "72151"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1986;22:24-7"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1023
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 42
        "HTML" => 531
        "PDF" => 450
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Resecciones minimas en el carcinoma broncogenico"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "24"
          "paginaFinal" => "27"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Minimal resection in bronchogenic carcinoma"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46; Lopez Pujol, F&#46; Sebastian Quetglas, A&#46; Salvatierra Velazquez"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Lopez Pujol"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Sebastian Quetglas"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Salvatierra Velazquez"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615320688?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320688/v1_201509151052/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615320664"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32066-4"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1986-01-01"
    "aid" => "72149"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1986;22:13-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1590
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 54
        "HTML" => 788
        "PDF" => 748
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Compresion mecanica abdominal y respuesta del impulso respiratorio en sujetos normales"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "13"
          "paginaFinal" => "16"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Mechanical abdominal compression and respiratory impulse response in healthy individuals"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "J&#46;M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span> Marin Trigo, J&#46;A&#46; Pasamar Bonilla, A&#46; Dupla Abadal"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
              "apellidos" => "Marin Trigo"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Pasamar Bonilla"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Dupla Abadal"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615320664?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320664/v1_201509151052/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Estudio de las tecnicas de diagnostico en 100 pacientes con carcinoma bronquial"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "17"
        "paginaFinal" => "23"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "M&#46; Garcia Marron, F&#46; Gallo Marin, J&#46;P&#46; Garcia Mu&#241;oz, J&#46;L&#46; Viejo Ba&#241;uelos"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Garcia Marron"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "F&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Gallo Marin"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;P&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Garcia Mu&#241;oz"
          ]
          3 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;L&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Viejo Ba&#241;uelos"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Secci&#243;n de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital General Yag&#252;e&#46; Burgos"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Diagnostic techniques in 100 patients with bronchial carcinoma"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1985-02-27"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1985-06-08"
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presenta una serie de 100 pacientes con carcinoma bronquial&#44; analizando los m&#233;todos diagn&#243;sticos utilizados&#44; en cuanto a rentabilidad y complicaciones&#46; La citologia de esputo fue positiva en el 51&#37; de los casos&#46; La broncofibroscopia lo fue en el 78&#44;9&#37;&#44; alcanzando el 94&#37; cuando el tumor era visible&#46; La punci&#243;n transtor&#225;cica utilizando dos tipos de aguja&#44; una gruesa cortadora y otra fina&#44; fue diagn&#243;stica en el 80&#37; de los casos&#44; precisamente en aquellos que fallaba la broncofibroscopia&#46; De las tres t&#233;cnicas&#44; la &#250;nica que present&#243; complicaciones significativas fue la punci&#243;n transtor&#225;cica con un 27&#37; de neumot&#243;rax&#44; ninguno de los cuales requiri&#243; drenaje&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The diagnostic methods used for a series of 100 patients with bronchial carcinoma were reviewed to determine their usefulness and complications&#46; Sputum cytology was positive in 51&#37; of all cases&#59; fiberoptic bronchoscopy in 78&#46;9&#37; and in 94&#37; when the tumor was visible&#46; Transthoracic puncture with two different type needles &#8212;a thick beveled one and a fine one&#8212;&#44; was diagnostic in 80&#37;&#44; and in particular in those cases where fiberoptic bronchoscopy was not successful&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Significant complications occurred only with transthoracic puncture with a 27&#37; rate of pneumothorax which did not require surgical drainage in any of the cases&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliografia"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:36 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Lung cancer in women&#46; Five years later&#44; situation worse"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "P&#46;D&#46; Stolley"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM198308183090709"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "N Engl J Med"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "309"
                        "paginaInicial" => "428"
                        "paginaFinal" => "429"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6877299"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Punci&#243;n aspiraci&#243;n pulmonar en el carcinoma broncog&#233;nico&#46; Estudio en 216 pacientes"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Pueyo Landa"
                            1 => "F&#46; Fern&#225;ndez Latorre"
                            2 => "A&#46; Guzm&#225;n"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Radiolog&#237;a"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "23"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "128"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneus needle biopsy of the lung"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;J&#46; Allison"
                            1 => "A&#46;P&#46; Hemingway"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br M J"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "282"
                        "paginaInicial" => "875"
                        "paginaFinal" => "878"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aspiration needle biopsy of thoracic lesions&#58; an assesment of 227 biopsies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Dick"
                            1 => "B&#46;E&#46; Heard"
                            2 => "K&#46;F&#46;W&#46; Hinson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Brit J Dis Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "68"
                        "paginaInicial" => "86"
                        "paginaFinal" => "94"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4850657"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Valoraci&#243;n de la citolog&#237;a de esputo en el diagn&#243;stico del carcinoma broncopulmonar"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Sanz"
                            1 => "M&#46;A&#46; M&#233;ndez"
                            2 => "M&#46;C&#46; Fari&#241;as"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "79"
                        "paginaInicial" => "461"
                        "paginaFinal" => "463"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic accuracy of cytology and biopsy in primary bronchial carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46;R&#46; Payne"
                            1 => "P&#46;G&#46; Stovin"
                            2 => "V&#46; Barker"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "34"
                        "paginaInicial" => "294"
                        "paginaFinal" => "299"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/225840"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The changing histopathologyof lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Vicent"
                            1 => "J&#46; Pickre"
                            2 => "W&#46; Warran"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Cancer"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1647"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1655"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/192433"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cytology in diagnosis of cancer affecting the lung"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "V&#46;W&#46; Rosa"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Prolla"
                            2 => "E&#46;S&#46; Gostal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1973"
                        "volumen" => "63"
                        "paginaInicial" => "203"
                        "paginaFinal" => "207"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4569383"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Assesment of endoscopically visible bronchial carcinomas"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Martini"
                            1 => "P&#46;M&#46; McCormick"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "73"
                        "paginaInicial" => "718"
                        "paginaFinal" => "720"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/205392"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic value of bronchial aspirate and postbronchoscopic sputum in fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Funahashi"
                            1 => "T&#46; Browne"
                            2 => "W&#46; Houser"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "76"
                        "paginaInicial" => "514"
                        "paginaFinal" => "517"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/498821"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Broncolog&#237;a"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Castella"
                            1 => "M&#46;C&#46; Puzo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "editorial" => "Ed&#46; Salvat"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Barcelona"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic accuracy in lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46;A&#46; Kvale"
                            1 => "F&#46;R&#46; Bode"
                            2 => "S&#46; Kini"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1976"
                        "volumen" => "69"
                        "paginaInicial" => "752"
                        "paginaFinal" => "757"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1277894"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cytology in fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#46; Comparison of bronchial brushing&#44; washing and postbronchoscopic sputum"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;A&#46; Solomon"
                            1 => "N&#46;H&#46; Solliday"
                            2 => "D&#46;R&#46; Gracey"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "65"
                        "paginaInicial" => "616"
                        "paginaFinal" => "619"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4832265"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The diagnosis of primary lung cancer with special reference to sputum cytology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "N&#46;C&#46; Oswal"
                            1 => "K&#46;F&#46;W&#46; Hinson"
                            2 => "G&#46; Canti"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1971"
                        "volumen" => "26"
                        "paginaInicial" => "623"
                        "paginaFinal" => "631"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5144641"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#58; techniques and results of biopsy in 600 patients"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "D&#46;C&#46; Zavala"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "68"
                        "paginaInicial" => "12"
                        "paginaFinal" => "19"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/168036"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "La broncofibroscopia en el diagn&#243;stico de neoplasias broncopulmonares"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; De Vega"
                            1 => "J&#46; Sala"
                            2 => "L&#46; Palenciano"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Rev Clin Esp"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "165"
                        "paginaInicial" => "35"
                        "paginaFinal" => "38"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7122934"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of transbronchial fine needle aspiration biopsy&#44; aspiration of bronchial secretion&#44; bronchial washing&#44; brush biopsy and forceps biopsy in the diagnosis of lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Lundgren"
                            1 => "F&#46; Brgaunan"
                            2 => "T&#46; Angstrom"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "378"
                        "paginaFinal" => "385"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6884450"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchial carcinoma presenting as an endobronchial mass"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Shure"
                            1 => "R&#46;W&#46; Astarita"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "83"
                        "paginaInicial" => "865"
                        "paginaFinal" => "867"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6303712"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic accuracy of multiple biopsies from flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#58; a comparision of central versus peripheral carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Popovich"
                            1 => "P&#46;A&#46; Kvale"
                            2 => "M&#46;S&#46; Eichenhorn"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1982.125.5.521"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "125"
                        "paginaInicial" => "521"
                        "paginaFinal" => "523"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7081810"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Carcinoma de pulm&#243;n&#46; Diagn&#243;stico broncosc&#243;pico"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;C&#46; Puzo"
                            1 => "J&#46; Castella"
                            2 => "D&#46; Nauffal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "71"
                        "paginaInicial" => "86"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0105"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The effect of tumor size and location in diagnosis by fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;T&#46; Stringfield"
                            1 => "D&#46;J&#46; Markowitz"
                            2 => "R&#46;R&#46; Bentz"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "72"
                        "paginaInicial" => "474"
                        "paginaFinal" => "476"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/908215"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0110"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchial brushing through the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope in the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary lesions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;M&#46; Kounat"
                            1 => "G&#46;S&#46; Rath"
                            2 => "W&#46;M&#46; Anderson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "67"
                        "paginaInicial" => "174"
                        "paginaFinal" => "184"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0115"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Relation ship of radiologic position to the diagnostic yield of fiberoptic bronchial carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "I&#46;D&#46; Cox"
                            1 => "L&#46;R&#46; Bagg"
                            2 => "N&#46;J&#46; Russell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "85"
                        "paginaInicial" => "519"
                        "paginaFinal" => "522"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6705582"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0120"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The use of fiberoptic bronchoscope and biopsy in the diagnosis of suspected pulmonary malignancy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;F&#46; Richardson"
                            1 => "D&#46;C&#46; Zavala"
                            2 => "P&#46;K&#46; Mukerjee"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1974.109.1.63"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "109"
                        "paginaInicial" => "63"
                        "paginaFinal" => "66"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4809165"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0125"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Brushings&#44; washings or biopsy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;L&#46; Salzstein"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Harrell"
                            2 => "T&#46; Cameron"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "volumen" => "71"
                        "paginaInicial" => "630"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/852341"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0130"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnosis of lung cancer by fiberoptic bronchoscopy&#58; problems in the histological classification of non-small cell carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;T&#46; Chuang"
                            1 => "A&#46; Marchevsky"
                            2 => "A&#46;S&#46; Teirstein"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "175"
                        "paginaFinal" => "178"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6324409"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0135"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchoscopic and percutaneus aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of bronchial carcinoma cell type"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;M&#46; Rudd"
                            1 => "A&#46;R&#46; Gallert"
                            2 => "D&#46;A&#46;R&#46; Boldy"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "37"
                        "paginaInicial" => "462"
                        "paginaFinal" => "465"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6291189"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0140"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Complications of fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "W&#46;F&#46; Credle"
                            1 => "J&#46;F&#46; Smiddy"
                            2 => "R&#46;C&#46; Elliot"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1974.109.1.67"
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "109"
                        "paginaInicial" => "67"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4809166"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0145"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Deaths and complications associated with fiberoptic bronchoscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46;M&#46; Suratt"
                            1 => "J&#46;F&#46; Samiddy"
                            2 => "B&#46; Gruber"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1976"
                        "volumen" => "69"
                        "paginaInicial" => "747"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1277893"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0150"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneus trucut lung biopsy in the diagnosis of localised pulmonary lesions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46;D&#46;W&#46; Harrison"
                            1 => "R&#46;S&#46; Thorpe"
                            2 => "P&#46;G&#46; Kitchener"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "39"
                        "paginaInicial" => "493"
                        "paginaFinal" => "499"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6463928"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0155"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Ultrathin needle aspiration of the lung in infections and malignant disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;C&#46; Zavala"
                            1 => "J&#46;E&#46; Schoell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1981.123.1.125"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "123"
                        "paginaInicial" => "125"
                        "paginaFinal" => "131"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7458076"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0160"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneus fine-needle aspiration biopsy&#46; Its value to clinical practice"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "L&#46;C&#46; Tao"
                            1 => "F&#46;G&#46; Pearson"
                            2 => "N&#46;C&#46; Delarue"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Cancer"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "45"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1480"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1485"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7357528"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0165"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Sensitivity and specificity of needle biopsy in lung malignancy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "R&#46;H&#46; Poe"
                            1 => "R&#46;E&#46; Tobin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1980.122.5.725"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "122"
                        "paginaInicial" => "725"
                        "paginaFinal" => "729"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6255842"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0170"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Gimbey"
                            1 => "R&#46;T&#46; Godfrey"
                            2 => "E&#46;G&#46; King"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "80"
                        "paginaInicial" => "300"
                        "paginaFinal" => "303"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7273879"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0175"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Thin needle biopsy of chest lesions&#46; Time saving potential"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Jereb"
                            1 => "M&#46; Krasovec"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "78"
                        "paginaInicial" => "2"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7471839"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0180"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Changes in arterial blood gases induced by percutaneus lung needle aspiration biopsy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Sala"
                            1 => "G&#46; Gea"
                            2 => "J&#46; Hitado"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur J Resp Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "126"
                        "numero" => "suppl&#46;"
                        "paginaInicial" => "546"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320676/v1_201509151052/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000002200000001/v1_201509151052/S0300289615320676/v1_201509151052/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615320676?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Article information
ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
The statistics are updated each day
Year/Month Html Pdf Total
2024 November 4 2 6
2024 October 36 12 48
2024 September 33 12 45
2024 August 49 29 78
2024 July 33 22 55
2024 June 45 24 69
2024 May 66 22 88
2024 April 28 18 46
2024 March 29 21 50
2024 February 32 30 62
2023 December 0 6 6
2023 November 0 4 4
2023 October 0 12 12
2023 September 0 7 7
2023 August 0 9 9
2023 July 0 14 14
2023 June 0 1 1
2023 April 0 1 1
2023 March 7 3 10
2023 February 17 15 32
2023 January 19 18 37
2022 December 25 21 46
2022 November 26 31 57
2022 October 26 33 59
2022 September 22 25 47
2022 August 29 43 72
2022 July 30 35 65
2022 June 20 29 49
2022 May 29 21 50
2022 April 27 24 51
2022 March 26 32 58
2022 February 23 14 37
2022 January 22 19 41
2021 December 16 32 48
2021 November 20 36 56
2021 October 11 31 42
2021 September 16 25 41
2021 August 13 14 27
2021 July 10 18 28
2021 June 9 21 30
2021 May 17 18 35
2021 April 19 19 38
2021 March 34 10 44
2021 February 36 6 42
2021 January 12 22 34
2020 December 23 15 38
2020 November 8 6 14
2020 October 7 10 17
2020 September 5 10 15
2020 August 19 8 27
2020 July 15 9 24
2020 June 16 10 26
2020 May 15 9 24
2020 April 20 7 27
2020 March 16 15 31
2020 February 24 16 40
2020 January 31 19 50
2019 December 34 24 58
2019 November 13 6 19
2019 October 23 9 32
2019 September 9 16 25
2019 August 15 14 29
2019 July 13 23 36
2019 June 19 18 37
2019 May 20 17 37
2019 April 62 25 87
2019 March 12 15 27
2019 February 4 7 11
2019 January 8 5 13
2018 December 6 10 16
2018 November 9 14 23
2018 October 14 7 21
2018 September 14 4 18
2018 May 7 1 8
2018 April 10 5 15
2018 March 9 6 15
2018 February 10 8 18
2018 January 6 2 8
2017 December 9 11 20
2017 November 11 8 19
2017 October 8 10 18
2017 September 4 3 7
2017 August 14 12 26
2017 July 8 5 13
2017 June 15 12 27
2017 May 18 9 27
2017 April 17 12 29
2017 March 7 7 14
2017 February 9 6 15
2017 January 5 6 11
2016 December 26 15 41
2016 November 28 15 43
2016 October 31 15 46
2016 September 25 15 40
2016 August 19 5 24
2016 July 24 6 30
2016 June 19 6 25
2016 May 26 4 30
2016 April 15 0 15
2016 March 13 0 13
2016 February 21 2 23
2016 January 20 4 24
2015 December 24 15 39
2015 November 35 10 45
2015 October 8 2 10
2015 September 1 0 1
Show all

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Archivos de Bronconeumología

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?