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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presentan los resultados del tratamiento quir&#250;rgico en 66 casos de c&#225;ncer de pulm&#243;n intervenidos entre 1978 y 1986&#46; La supervivencia actuarial a los 4 a&#241;os es del 30&#37;&#46; Se ha analizado el valor pron&#243;stico de 11 factores encontr&#225;ndo que la invasi&#243;n ganglionar&#44; la afectaci&#243;n de m&#225;rgenes o estructuras vecinas&#44; la presencia de linfangitis neopl&#225;sica&#44; el tama&#241;o tumoral&#44; el grado de diferenciaci&#243;n y la edad empeoran significativamente la supervivencia&#46; Cuando se aplica un an&#225;lisis multivariante&#44; con el modelo del azar proporcional de Cox&#44; s&#243;lo alcanzan significaci&#243;n pronostica la invasi&#243;n ganglionar&#44; el grado de diferenciaci&#243;n y el tama&#241;o tumoral&#46; La recurrencia de la enfermedad ocurre&#44; sobre todo en el primer a&#241;o despu&#233;s de la cirugia&#44; m&#225;s frecuentemente por met&#225;stasis a distancia y especialmente por met&#225;stasis cerebrales u &#243;seas&#46;</p></span>"
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Supervivencia en la cirugia del cancer de pulmon. Analisis de factores pronosticos
Analysis of prognostic factors in survival after surgical treatment of lung cancer
M. Gallén Castillo*, J.L. Minguella***, J. Planas Domingo*, J. Broquetas**, J.M. Sastre***, N. Malats Riera*
* Secció d’Oncologia. Hospital del Mar. Unitat Docent Municipal. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Barcelona
** Servei de Pneumologia. Hospital del Mar. Unitat Docent Municipal. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Barcelona
*** Secció de Cirugia Toràcica. Hospital del Mar. Unitat Docent Municipal. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Barcelona
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presentan los resultados del tratamiento quir&#250;rgico en 66 casos de c&#225;ncer de pulm&#243;n intervenidos entre 1978 y 1986&#46; La supervivencia actuarial a los 4 a&#241;os es del 30&#37;&#46; Se ha analizado el valor pron&#243;stico de 11 factores encontr&#225;ndo que la invasi&#243;n ganglionar&#44; la afectaci&#243;n de m&#225;rgenes o estructuras vecinas&#44; la presencia de linfangitis neopl&#225;sica&#44; el tama&#241;o tumoral&#44; el grado de diferenciaci&#243;n y la edad empeoran significativamente la supervivencia&#46; Cuando se aplica un an&#225;lisis multivariante&#44; con el modelo del azar proporcional de Cox&#44; s&#243;lo alcanzan significaci&#243;n pronostica la invasi&#243;n ganglionar&#44; el grado de diferenciaci&#243;n y el tama&#241;o tumoral&#46; La recurrencia de la enfermedad ocurre&#44; sobre todo en el primer a&#241;o despu&#233;s de la cirugia&#44; m&#225;s frecuentemente por met&#225;stasis a distancia y especialmente por met&#225;stasis cerebrales u &#243;seas&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We present the results of surgical treatment in 66 cases of lung cancer who were operated between 1978 and 1986&#46; The actuarial survival after four years is of 30&#37;&#46; We analyze the prognostic value of 11 factors&#44; and we found that lymph node spread&#44; involvement of margins or adjacent structures&#44; presence of neoplastic lymphangitis&#44; tumoral size&#44; degree of differentiation and age impaired the survival in a significant way&#46; When multivariant analysis is applied&#44; with the model proportional random of Cox&#44; only lymph node spread&#44; degree of differentiation and tumoral size do achieve prognostic value&#46; Recurrence of the disease occurs mainly within the first year after surgical intervention and it is more often due to distant metastases&#44; and particulary&#44; bone or brain metastases&#46;</p></span>"
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ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
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