array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615310541"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31054-1"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1994-06-01"
  "aid" => "71124"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1994"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1994;30:278-81"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1196
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 81
      "HTML" => 653
      "PDF" => 462
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615310553"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31055-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1994-06-01"
    "aid" => "71125"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1994;30:282-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2045
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 86
        "HTML" => 1132
        "PDF" => 827
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Receptor para el factor de crecimiento epidérmico en el cáncer de pulmón no microcítico"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "282"
          "paginaFinal" => "286"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Epidermic growth factor receptor in non-small cell carcinoma of the lung"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M. Díez, M.L. Maestro, A. Torres, F. Hernando, M.D. Ortega, J.A. García-Asenjo, A. Picardo, J.M. Mugüerza, A. Sánchez-Pernaute, J.L. Balibrea"
          "autores" => array:10 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "Díez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M.L."
              "apellidos" => "Maestro"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Torres"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F."
              "apellidos" => "Hernando"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M.D."
              "apellidos" => "Ortega"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.A."
              "apellidos" => "García-Asenjo"
            ]
            6 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Picardo"
            ]
            7 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.M."
              "apellidos" => "Mugüerza"
            ]
            8 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Sánchez-Pernaute"
            ]
            9 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J.L."
              "apellidos" => "Balibrea"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615310553?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S0300289615310553/v1_201509151236/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S030028961531053X"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31053-X"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1994-06-01"
    "aid" => "71123"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "edi"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1994;30:275-7"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1050
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 85
        "HTML" => 557
        "PDF" => 408
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:7 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Neumonía adquirida durante la ventilación mecánica: nuevas perspectivas"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "275"
          "paginaFinal" => "277"
        ]
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "A. Torres, M. El-Ebiary"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A."
              "apellidos" => "Torres"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M."
              "apellidos" => "El-Ebiary"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S030028961531053X?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S030028961531053X/v1_201509151236/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Comparación de la rapidez de acción de terbutalino en inhalador de polvo seco con el aerosol presurizado"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "278"
        "paginaFinal" => "281"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "J. Belda Ramírez, P. Casan Clarà, M. González Molina, J. Sanchis Aldás"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J."
            "apellidos" => "Belda Ramírez"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "P."
            "apellidos" => "Casan Clarà"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M."
            "apellidos" => "González Molina"
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "J."
            "apellidos" => "Sanchis Aldás"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Departamento de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau&#46; Barcelona"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#42;"
            "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia&#58; Departamento de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau&#46; Avda&#46; Sant Antoni M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span> Claret&#44; 167&#46; 08005 Barcelona&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Speed of action of dry-powder vs pressurized aerosol terbutaline"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1993-06-22"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1993-10-29"
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En 9 pacientes con obstrucci&#243;n reversible al flujo a&#233;reo se compar&#243; la rapidez de acci&#243;n broncodilatadora de terbutalino en polvo&#44; administrado con el sistema Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> y la del mismo f&#225;rmaco&#44; administrado en aerosol l&#237;quido por cartucho presurizado&#46; En 2 d&#237;as consecutivos se administraron 0&#44;5 mg de terbutalino en cartucho presurizado o en Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; realiz&#225;ndose una espirometr&#237;a basal previa&#44; a los 15&#44; 45 y 90 s y a los 3&#44; 5&#44; 10&#44; 15&#44; 30&#44; 60 y 120 min de la administraci&#243;n del f&#225;rmaco&#46; Ambas formas de presentaci&#243;n produjeron aproximadamente el 50&#37; de su efecto m&#225;ximo en los primeros 45 s&#44; alcanzando la media de los incrementos m&#225;ximos del FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span>&#44; el 80&#37; a los 10 min para el aerosol en polvo y el 83&#37; a los 10 min para el cartucho presurizado&#59; el incremento m&#225;ximo se alcanz&#243; a los 52 &#40;54&#41; min para el Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> y a los 69 &#40;50&#41; min para el cartucho presurizado&#46; El estudio estad&#237;stico no revel&#243; diferencias significativas en la rapidez broncodilatadora de ambas formas de presentaci&#243;n&#46; El sistema de administraci&#243;n en polvo del terbutalino &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; fue tan r&#225;pido y eficaz en su respuesta broncodilatadora como el cartucho presurizado de aerosol&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The speed of bronchodilatation with terbutaline administered through the Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> system and the same drug administered through a pressurized liquid aerosol device was compared in 9 patients with reversible air flow obstruction&#46; On 2 consecutive days&#44; terbutaline 0&#46;5 mg in aerosol or dry-powder form &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; was administered after baseline spirometric measurements were taken&#46; Spirometry was repeated at 15&#44; 45 and 90 s and at 3&#44; 5&#44; 10&#44; 15&#44; 30&#44; 60 and 120 min after administration of the drug&#46; Both forms of presentation produced approximately 50&#37; of their maximum effect within the first 45 s&#59; 80&#37; of the patients in the dry-powder group reached the mean of maximum FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> increase at 10 min&#44; while 83&#37; in the pressurized-aerosol-device group did so&#46; The maximum increase was reached at 52 &#40;54&#41; min with the Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> and at 69 &#40;50&#41; min for the aerosol&#46; The difference in speed of effect for the two pharmaceutical forms were not statistically signiflcant&#46; The administration of terbutaline in powder form &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; was as fast and effective in achieving bronchodilatation as was the aerosol form&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:23 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aerosols"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "E&#46;R&#46; Mc Fadden Jr&#46;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:2 [
                        "titulo" => "Inhaled aerosol bronchodilators&#46;"
                        "serieFecha" => "1986"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The bronchodilator response from inhaled terbutaline is influenced by the mass of small particles&#58; a study on a dry powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Persson"
                            1 => "J&#46;E&#46; Wir&#233;n"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "253"
                        "paginaFinal" => "256"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2731603"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Deposition and clinical efficacy of terbutaline sulphate from Turbuhaler&#44; a new multi-dose powder inhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "S&#46;P&#46; Newman"
                            1 => "F&#46; Mor&#233;n"
                            2 => "E&#46; Trofast"
                            3 => "N&#46; Talaee"
                            4 => "S&#46;W&#46; Clarke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "247"
                        "paginaFinal" => "252"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2731602"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "In vivo evaluation of the new multiple dose powder inhaler and the Rotahaler using the gamma scintigraphy &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Vidgren"
                            1 => "P&#46; Paronen"
                            2 => "P&#46; Vidgren"
                            3 => "P&#46; Vainio"
                            4 => "J&#46; Nuutinen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Pharm Nord"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "3"
                        "paginaFinal" => "10"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2340095"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S0140673607606771"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "01406736"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Normativa para la pr&#225;ctica de la espirometr&#237;a forzada"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Sanchis"
                            1 => "P&#46; Casan"
                            2 => "J&#46; Castillo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "132"
                        "paginaFinal" => "142"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of asthma in pre-school children with inhalation of terbutaline in Turbuhaler compared with Nebuhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Ahlstrom"
                            1 => "E&#46; Svenonius"
                            2 => "M&#46; Svensson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "515"
                        "paginaFinal" => "518"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2817307"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A double-blind comparison between a new multidose powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler&#41; and metered dose inhaler in children with asthma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Hultquist"
                            1 => "H&#46; Ahlstrom"
                            2 => "N&#46;I&#46; Kjellman"
                            3 => "L&#46;A&#46; Malmqvist"
                            4 => "E&#46; Svenonius"
                            5 => "S&#46; Melin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "467"
                        "paginaFinal" => "470"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7598640"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of a new multidose powder inhaler with a pressurized aerosol in children with asthma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Fuglsang"
                            1 => "S&#46; Pedersen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Pulmonol"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "112"
                        "paginaFinal" => "115"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2797920"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A multiple dose powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler&#41; compared with a conventional aerosol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Osterman"
                            1 => "A&#46;M&#46; Norborg"
                            2 => "E&#46; Stahl"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "An acceptance study in asthmatics&#46; Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "294"
                        "paginaFinal" => "297"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2735519"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S0140673606692490"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "01406736"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Turbuhaler&#58; a new powder inhaler for administration of drugs to the airways"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Wetterlin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pharm Res"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "506"
                        "paginaFinal" => "508"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3244659"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A new multiple dose powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler&#41;&#44; compared with a pressurized inhaler in a study of terbutaline in asthmatics"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Persson"
                            1 => "E&#46; Gruvstad"
                            2 => "E&#46; Sthal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "681684"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Turbuhaler a new device for dry powder terbutaline inhalation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "C&#46;R&#46; Johnsen"
                            1 => "E&#46;R&#46; Weeke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "43"
                        "paginaInicial" => "392"
                        "paginaFinal" => "395"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3046409"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of bronchodilator responses and deposition patterns of salbutamol inhaled from a pressurised metered dose inhaler&#44; as a dry powder&#44; and as a nebulised solution"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "B&#46;M&#46; Zainudin"
                            1 => "M&#46; Biddiscombe"
                            2 => "S&#46;E&#46; Tolfree"
                            3 => "M&#46; Short"
                            4 => "S&#46;G&#46; Spiro"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "45"
                        "paginaInicial" => "469"
                        "paginaFinal" => "473"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2392793"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A new inhalation system for bronchodilatation&#46; Study of the acceptance of the Ingelheim M inhaler in chronic obstructive respiratory tract diseases &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Mutterlein"
                            1 => "G&#46; Schmidt"
                            2 => "W&#46; Fleischer"
                            3 => "E&#46; Freund"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Fortschr Med"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "108"
                        "paginaInicial" => "225"
                        "paginaFinal" => "228"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2141590"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchospasmolytic effects of salbutamol as powder inhalation in patients with reversible bronchial obstruction &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Deenstra"
                            1 => "P&#46; Zanen"
                            2 => "C&#46;F&#46; Gusdorf"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arzneimittelforschung"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "38"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1&#46;490"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1&#46;491"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3266736"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Evaluation of a breath operated powder inhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "G&#46;M&#46; Pover"
                            1 => "C&#46;G&#46; Langdon"
                            2 => "S&#46;R&#46; Jones"
                            3 => "C&#46; Fidler"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Int Med Res"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "201"
                        "paginaFinal" => "203"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3410154"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A placebocontrolled comparison between the bronchodilatory effects of ipratropium bromide inhaled as a dry powder and by metered dose inhaler in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Gimeno"
                            1 => "R&#46; Van Veenen"
                            2 => "W&#46;C&#46; Berg"
                            3 => "E&#46;J&#46; Steenhuis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "61"
                        "paginaInicial" => "341"
                        "paginaFinal" => "343"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2973269"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aerosol delivery in lung disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Pierce"
                            1 => "A&#46;R&#46; Rubinfeld"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med J Aust"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "153"
                        "paginaInicial" => "357"
                        "paginaFinal" => "359"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2233456"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Peak inspiratory flow and inspiratory vital capacity of patients with asthma measured with and without a new dry-powder inhaler device &#40;Turbuhaler&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Engel"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Heinig"
                            2 => "F&#46; Madsen"
                            3 => "K&#46; Nikander"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1&#46;037"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1&#46;041"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2090482"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Influence of inspiratory flow rate upon the effect of a Turbuhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Pedersen"
                            1 => "O&#46;R&#46; Hansen"
                            2 => "G&#46; Fuglsang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Dis Child"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "65"
                        "paginaInicial" => "308"
                        "paginaFinal" => "310"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2185701"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0105"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The rapidity of bronchodilation&#46; A comparison of isoprenaline&#44; terbutaline and rimiterol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "N&#46;E&#46; Eriksson"
                            1 => "S&#46;B&#46; Lindgren"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Scand J Resp Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "30"
                        "paginaFinal" => "36"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0110"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The rapidity of onset of bronchodilation&#46; A comparison of alupent and isoproterenol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "B&#46;J&#46; Sobol"
                            1 => "A&#46; Reed"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "paginaInicial" => "137"
                        "paginaFinal" => "140"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4591898"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0115"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Rapidez de broncodilataci&#243;n del fenoterol en aerosol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Casan"
                            1 => "R&#46; Miralda"
                            2 => "J&#46; Sanchis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "259"
                        "paginaFinal" => "261"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S0300289615310541/v1_201509151236/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S0300289615310541/v1_201509151236/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615310541?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Share
Journal Information

Statistics

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Comparación de la rapidez de acción de terbutalino en inhalador de polvo seco con el aerosol presurizado
Speed of action of dry-powder vs pressurized aerosol terbutaline
J. Belda Ramírez, P. Casan Clarà, M. González Molina, J. Sanchis Aldás*
Departamento de Neumología. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Barcelona
Read
3488
Times
was read the article
1466
Total PDF
2022
Total HTML
Share statistics
 array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615310541"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31054-1"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1994-06-01"
  "aid" => "71124"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1994"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1994;30:278-81"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1196
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 81
      "HTML" => 653
      "PDF" => 462
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615310553"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31055-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1994-06-01"
    "aid" => "71125"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1994;30:282-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2045
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 86
        "HTML" => 1132
        "PDF" => 827
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Receptor para el factor de crecimiento epid&#233;rmico en el c&#225;ncer de pulm&#243;n no microc&#237;tico"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "282"
          "paginaFinal" => "286"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Epidermic growth factor receptor in non-small cell carcinoma of the lung"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M&#46; D&#237;ez, M&#46;L&#46; Maestro, A&#46; Torres, F&#46; Hernando, M&#46;D&#46; Ortega, J&#46;A&#46; Garc&#237;a-Asenjo, A&#46; Picardo, J&#46;M&#46; Mug&#252;erza, A&#46; S&#225;nchez-Pernaute, J&#46;L&#46; Balibrea"
          "autores" => array:10 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "D&#237;ez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Maestro"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Torres"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Hernando"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;D&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Ortega"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a-Asenjo"
            ]
            6 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Picardo"
            ]
            7 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Mug&#252;erza"
            ]
            8 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "S&#225;nchez-Pernaute"
            ]
            9 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Balibrea"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615310553?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S0300289615310553/v1_201509151236/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S030028961531053X"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)31053-X"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1994-06-01"
    "aid" => "71123"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "edi"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1994;30:275-7"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 1050
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 85
        "HTML" => 557
        "PDF" => 408
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:7 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Neumon&#237;a adquirida durante la ventilaci&#243;n mec&#225;nica&#58; nuevas perspectivas"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "275"
          "paginaFinal" => "277"
        ]
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "A&#46; Torres, M&#46; El-Ebiary"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "A&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Torres"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "El-Ebiary"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S030028961531053X?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S030028961531053X/v1_201509151236/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Comparaci&#243;n de la rapidez de acci&#243;n de terbutalino en inhalador de polvo seco con el aerosol presurizado"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "278"
        "paginaFinal" => "281"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "J&#46; Belda Ram&#237;rez, P&#46; Casan Clar&#224;, M&#46; Gonz&#225;lez Molina, J&#46; Sanchis Ald&#225;s"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Belda Ram&#237;rez"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "P&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Casan Clar&#224;"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Gonz&#225;lez Molina"
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Sanchis Ald&#225;s"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Departamento de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau&#46; Barcelona"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#42;"
            "correspondencia" => "Correspondencia&#58; Departamento de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau&#46; Avda&#46; Sant Antoni M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span> Claret&#44; 167&#46; 08005 Barcelona&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Speed of action of dry-powder vs pressurized aerosol terbutaline"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1993-06-22"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1993-10-29"
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En 9 pacientes con obstrucci&#243;n reversible al flujo a&#233;reo se compar&#243; la rapidez de acci&#243;n broncodilatadora de terbutalino en polvo&#44; administrado con el sistema Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> y la del mismo f&#225;rmaco&#44; administrado en aerosol l&#237;quido por cartucho presurizado&#46; En 2 d&#237;as consecutivos se administraron 0&#44;5 mg de terbutalino en cartucho presurizado o en Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; realiz&#225;ndose una espirometr&#237;a basal previa&#44; a los 15&#44; 45 y 90 s y a los 3&#44; 5&#44; 10&#44; 15&#44; 30&#44; 60 y 120 min de la administraci&#243;n del f&#225;rmaco&#46; Ambas formas de presentaci&#243;n produjeron aproximadamente el 50&#37; de su efecto m&#225;ximo en los primeros 45 s&#44; alcanzando la media de los incrementos m&#225;ximos del FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span>&#44; el 80&#37; a los 10 min para el aerosol en polvo y el 83&#37; a los 10 min para el cartucho presurizado&#59; el incremento m&#225;ximo se alcanz&#243; a los 52 &#40;54&#41; min para el Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> y a los 69 &#40;50&#41; min para el cartucho presurizado&#46; El estudio estad&#237;stico no revel&#243; diferencias significativas en la rapidez broncodilatadora de ambas formas de presentaci&#243;n&#46; El sistema de administraci&#243;n en polvo del terbutalino &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; fue tan r&#225;pido y eficaz en su respuesta broncodilatadora como el cartucho presurizado de aerosol&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The speed of bronchodilatation with terbutaline administered through the Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> system and the same drug administered through a pressurized liquid aerosol device was compared in 9 patients with reversible air flow obstruction&#46; On 2 consecutive days&#44; terbutaline 0&#46;5 mg in aerosol or dry-powder form &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; was administered after baseline spirometric measurements were taken&#46; Spirometry was repeated at 15&#44; 45 and 90 s and at 3&#44; 5&#44; 10&#44; 15&#44; 30&#44; 60 and 120 min after administration of the drug&#46; Both forms of presentation produced approximately 50&#37; of their maximum effect within the first 45 s&#59; 80&#37; of the patients in the dry-powder group reached the mean of maximum FEV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">1</span> increase at 10 min&#44; while 83&#37; in the pressurized-aerosol-device group did so&#46; The maximum increase was reached at 52 &#40;54&#41; min with the Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> and at 69 &#40;50&#41; min for the aerosol&#46; The difference in speed of effect for the two pharmaceutical forms were not statistically signiflcant&#46; The administration of terbutaline in powder form &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41; was as fast and effective in achieving bronchodilatation as was the aerosol form&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:23 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aerosols"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "E&#46;R&#46; Mc Fadden Jr&#46;"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:2 [
                        "titulo" => "Inhaled aerosol bronchodilators&#46;"
                        "serieFecha" => "1986"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The bronchodilator response from inhaled terbutaline is influenced by the mass of small particles&#58; a study on a dry powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Persson"
                            1 => "J&#46;E&#46; Wir&#233;n"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "253"
                        "paginaFinal" => "256"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2731603"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Deposition and clinical efficacy of terbutaline sulphate from Turbuhaler&#44; a new multi-dose powder inhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "S&#46;P&#46; Newman"
                            1 => "F&#46; Mor&#233;n"
                            2 => "E&#46; Trofast"
                            3 => "N&#46; Talaee"
                            4 => "S&#46;W&#46; Clarke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "247"
                        "paginaFinal" => "252"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2731602"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "In vivo evaluation of the new multiple dose powder inhaler and the Rotahaler using the gamma scintigraphy &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Vidgren"
                            1 => "P&#46; Paronen"
                            2 => "P&#46; Vidgren"
                            3 => "P&#46; Vainio"
                            4 => "J&#46; Nuutinen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Acta Pharm Nord"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "2"
                        "paginaInicial" => "3"
                        "paginaFinal" => "10"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2340095"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S0140673607606771"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "01406736"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Normativa para la pr&#225;ctica de la espirometr&#237;a forzada"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Sanchis"
                            1 => "P&#46; Casan"
                            2 => "J&#46; Castillo"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1985"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "132"
                        "paginaFinal" => "142"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Treatment of asthma in pre-school children with inhalation of terbutaline in Turbuhaler compared with Nebuhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Ahlstrom"
                            1 => "E&#46; Svenonius"
                            2 => "M&#46; Svensson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "515"
                        "paginaFinal" => "518"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2817307"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A double-blind comparison between a new multidose powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler&#41; and metered dose inhaler in children with asthma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Hultquist"
                            1 => "H&#46; Ahlstrom"
                            2 => "N&#46;I&#46; Kjellman"
                            3 => "L&#46;A&#46; Malmqvist"
                            4 => "E&#46; Svenonius"
                            5 => "S&#46; Melin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "467"
                        "paginaFinal" => "470"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7598640"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of a new multidose powder inhaler with a pressurized aerosol in children with asthma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Fuglsang"
                            1 => "S&#46; Pedersen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Pulmonol"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "112"
                        "paginaFinal" => "115"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2797920"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A multiple dose powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler&#41; compared with a conventional aerosol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Osterman"
                            1 => "A&#46;M&#46; Norborg"
                            2 => "E&#46; Stahl"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:7 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "An acceptance study in asthmatics&#46; Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "44"
                        "paginaInicial" => "294"
                        "paginaFinal" => "297"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2735519"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                        "itemHostRev" => array:3 [
                          "pii" => "S0140673606692490"
                          "estado" => "S300"
                          "issn" => "01406736"
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Turbuhaler&#58; a new powder inhaler for administration of drugs to the airways"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Wetterlin"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pharm Res"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "5"
                        "paginaInicial" => "506"
                        "paginaFinal" => "508"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3244659"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A new multiple dose powder inhaler &#40;Turbuhaler&#41;&#44; compared with a pressurized inhaler in a study of terbutaline in asthmatics"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "G&#46; Persson"
                            1 => "E&#46; Gruvstad"
                            2 => "E&#46; Sthal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:4 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "681684"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Turbuhaler a new device for dry powder terbutaline inhalation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "C&#46;R&#46; Johnsen"
                            1 => "E&#46;R&#46; Weeke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "43"
                        "paginaInicial" => "392"
                        "paginaFinal" => "395"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3046409"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of bronchodilator responses and deposition patterns of salbutamol inhaled from a pressurised metered dose inhaler&#44; as a dry powder&#44; and as a nebulised solution"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "B&#46;M&#46; Zainudin"
                            1 => "M&#46; Biddiscombe"
                            2 => "S&#46;E&#46; Tolfree"
                            3 => "M&#46; Short"
                            4 => "S&#46;G&#46; Spiro"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "45"
                        "paginaInicial" => "469"
                        "paginaFinal" => "473"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2392793"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A new inhalation system for bronchodilatation&#46; Study of the acceptance of the Ingelheim M inhaler in chronic obstructive respiratory tract diseases &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "R&#46; Mutterlein"
                            1 => "G&#46; Schmidt"
                            2 => "W&#46; Fleischer"
                            3 => "E&#46; Freund"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Fortschr Med"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "108"
                        "paginaInicial" => "225"
                        "paginaFinal" => "228"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2141590"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Bronchospasmolytic effects of salbutamol as powder inhalation in patients with reversible bronchial obstruction &#91;resumen&#93;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Deenstra"
                            1 => "P&#46; Zanen"
                            2 => "C&#46;F&#46; Gusdorf"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arzneimittelforschung"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "38"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1&#46;490"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1&#46;491"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3266736"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Evaluation of a breath operated powder inhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "G&#46;M&#46; Pover"
                            1 => "C&#46;G&#46; Langdon"
                            2 => "S&#46;R&#46; Jones"
                            3 => "C&#46; Fidler"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Int Med Res"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "201"
                        "paginaFinal" => "203"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3410154"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A placebocontrolled comparison between the bronchodilatory effects of ipratropium bromide inhaled as a dry powder and by metered dose inhaler in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Gimeno"
                            1 => "R&#46; Van Veenen"
                            2 => "W&#46;C&#46; Berg"
                            3 => "E&#46;J&#46; Steenhuis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1988"
                        "volumen" => "61"
                        "paginaInicial" => "341"
                        "paginaFinal" => "343"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2973269"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Aerosol delivery in lung disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Pierce"
                            1 => "A&#46;R&#46; Rubinfeld"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med J Aust"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "153"
                        "paginaInicial" => "357"
                        "paginaFinal" => "359"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2233456"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Peak inspiratory flow and inspiratory vital capacity of patients with asthma measured with and without a new dry-powder inhaler device &#40;Turbuhaler&#41;"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "T&#46; Engel"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Heinig"
                            2 => "F&#46; Madsen"
                            3 => "K&#46; Nikander"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Eur Respir J"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1&#46;037"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1&#46;041"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2090482"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Influence of inspiratory flow rate upon the effect of a Turbuhaler"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46; Pedersen"
                            1 => "O&#46;R&#46; Hansen"
                            2 => "G&#46; Fuglsang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Dis Child"
                        "fecha" => "1990"
                        "volumen" => "65"
                        "paginaInicial" => "308"
                        "paginaFinal" => "310"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2185701"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0105"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The rapidity of bronchodilation&#46; A comparison of isoprenaline&#44; terbutaline and rimiterol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "N&#46;E&#46; Eriksson"
                            1 => "S&#46;B&#46; Lindgren"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Scand J Resp Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "30"
                        "paginaFinal" => "36"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0110"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The rapidity of onset of bronchodilation&#46; A comparison of alupent and isoproterenol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "B&#46;J&#46; Sobol"
                            1 => "A&#46; Reed"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Allergy"
                        "fecha" => "1974"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "paginaInicial" => "137"
                        "paginaFinal" => "140"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4591898"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0115"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Rapidez de broncodilataci&#243;n del fenoterol en aerosol"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Casan"
                            1 => "R&#46; Miralda"
                            2 => "J&#46; Sanchis"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1989"
                        "volumen" => "25"
                        "paginaInicial" => "259"
                        "paginaFinal" => "261"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S0300289615310541/v1_201509151236/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000003000000006/v1_201509151236/S0300289615310541/v1_201509151236/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615310541?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Article information
ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
The statistics are updated each day
Year/Month Html Pdf Total
2024 November 3 2 5
2024 October 37 11 48
2024 September 39 16 55
2024 August 50 38 88
2024 July 36 21 57
2024 June 50 22 72
2024 May 46 29 75
2024 April 35 23 58
2024 March 38 37 75
2024 February 54 40 94
2024 January 0 8 8
2023 December 0 10 10
2023 October 0 2 2
2023 July 0 4 4
2023 March 5 2 7
2023 February 24 18 42
2023 January 28 25 53
2022 December 33 19 52
2022 November 38 15 53
2022 October 26 36 62
2022 September 28 15 43
2022 August 33 40 73
2022 July 24 35 59
2022 June 22 23 45
2022 May 31 25 56
2022 April 28 30 58
2022 March 37 32 69
2022 February 33 19 52
2022 January 25 28 53
2021 December 21 32 53
2021 November 18 24 42
2021 October 35 28 63
2021 September 35 39 74
2021 August 37 24 61
2021 July 25 25 50
2021 June 45 31 76
2021 May 31 15 46
2021 April 17 23 40
2021 March 32 8 40
2021 February 23 14 37
2021 January 23 6 29
2020 December 35 18 53
2020 November 10 8 18
2020 October 17 8 25
2020 September 19 4 23
2020 August 25 11 36
2020 July 23 12 35
2020 June 23 8 31
2020 May 22 9 31
2020 April 20 6 26
2020 March 22 19 41
2020 February 24 13 37
2020 January 32 15 47
2019 December 29 23 52
2019 November 15 6 21
2019 October 11 7 18
2019 September 21 18 39
2019 August 5 7 12
2019 July 21 19 40
2019 June 22 5 27
2019 May 18 33 51
2019 April 51 46 97
2019 March 15 12 27
2019 February 6 9 15
2019 January 5 7 12
2018 December 13 13 26
2018 November 12 10 22
2018 October 15 3 18
2018 September 18 8 26
2018 May 4 2 6
2018 April 11 4 15
2018 March 3 7 10
2018 February 7 10 17
2018 January 8 10 18
2017 December 7 12 19
2017 November 6 4 10
2017 October 8 7 15
2017 September 6 3 9
2017 August 9 16 25
2017 July 8 8 16
2017 June 9 7 16
2017 May 4 4 8
2017 April 13 8 21
2017 March 4 4 8
2017 February 5 7 12
2017 January 3 4 7
2016 December 11 4 15
2016 November 23 13 36
2016 October 21 14 35
2016 September 12 17 29
2016 August 14 6 20
2016 July 23 7 30
2016 June 20 10 30
2016 May 8 4 12
2016 April 6 0 6
2016 March 5 1 6
2016 February 5 1 6
2016 January 13 5 18
2015 December 23 11 34
2015 November 20 4 24
2015 October 7 1 8
2015 September 2 0 2
Show all

Follow this link to access the full text of the article

Archivos de Bronconeumología

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?