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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; un estudio transversal para conocer la prevalencia de micobacterias resistentes en nuestro medio&#46; Formaron parte del estudio todos los pacientes en los que se aisl&#243; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M&#46; tuberculosis</span> en el cultivo de una muestra cl&#237;nica &#40;119&#41; durante el per&#237;odo comprendido entre enero de 1992 y diciembre de 1993&#46; El estudio de sensibilidad se realiz&#243; con el m&#233;todo de las proporciones de Canetti&#44; investig&#225;ndose los siguientes f&#225;rmacos&#58; isoniacida&#44; rifampicina&#44; estreptomicina&#44; etambutol y &#225;cido paraaminosalic&#237;lico&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La resistencia global que mostr&#243; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M&#46; tuberculosis</span> fue del 9&#44;24&#37;&#46; Por f&#225;rmacos&#44; un 5&#44;9&#37; eran resistentes a isoniacida&#44; un 4&#44;20&#37; a estreptomicina&#44; un 5&#44;04&#37; a rifampicina y un 1&#44;68&#37; a etambutol&#46; Las resistencias fueron primarias en un 7&#37; y secundarias en el 21&#44;05&#37;&#46; Las resistencias primarias correspond&#237;an en un 2&#37; a isoniacida&#44; 1&#37; a isoniacida y rifampicina&#44; 2&#37; a estreptomicina&#44; 1&#37; a etambutol y 1&#37; a estreptomicina y rifampicina&#46; El &#237;ndice de resistencias est&#225; en la l&#237;nea de las publicadas en otras zonas del pa&#237;s&#46;</p></span>"
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Resistencia de Mycobacterium tuberculosis en la provincia de Castellón
Resistant Mycobucterium tuberculosis in the province of Castellón
R. Moreno*,1, F. González**, F. Pardo*, J. Andrés Soler***, P.L. Prada Alfaro***
* Servicio de Microbiología. Dirección Territorial de Sanidad. Castellón
** Sección de Epidemiología. Dirección Territorial de Sanidad. Castellón
*** Sección de Neumología. Servicio de Medicina Interna. Hospital General de Castellón
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      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Resistant <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Mycobucterium tuberculosis</span> in the province of Castell&#243;n"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; un estudio transversal para conocer la prevalencia de micobacterias resistentes en nuestro medio&#46; Formaron parte del estudio todos los pacientes en los que se aisl&#243; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M&#46; tuberculosis</span> en el cultivo de una muestra cl&#237;nica &#40;119&#41; durante el per&#237;odo comprendido entre enero de 1992 y diciembre de 1993&#46; El estudio de sensibilidad se realiz&#243; con el m&#233;todo de las proporciones de Canetti&#44; investig&#225;ndose los siguientes f&#225;rmacos&#58; isoniacida&#44; rifampicina&#44; estreptomicina&#44; etambutol y &#225;cido paraaminosalic&#237;lico&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La resistencia global que mostr&#243; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M&#46; tuberculosis</span> fue del 9&#44;24&#37;&#46; Por f&#225;rmacos&#44; un 5&#44;9&#37; eran resistentes a isoniacida&#44; un 4&#44;20&#37; a estreptomicina&#44; un 5&#44;04&#37; a rifampicina y un 1&#44;68&#37; a etambutol&#46; Las resistencias fueron primarias en un 7&#37; y secundarias en el 21&#44;05&#37;&#46; Las resistencias primarias correspond&#237;an en un 2&#37; a isoniacida&#44; 1&#37; a isoniacida y rifampicina&#44; 2&#37; a estreptomicina&#44; 1&#37; a etambutol y 1&#37; a estreptomicina y rifampicina&#46; El &#237;ndice de resistencias est&#225; en la l&#237;nea de las publicadas en otras zonas del pa&#237;s&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We conduced a cross-sectional study to determine the prevalence of resistant mycobacteria in our setting&#46; All patients in whom <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M&#46; tuberculosis</span> had been isolated in cultures of clinical samples &#40;119&#41; between January 1992 and December 1993 took part in the study&#46; Canetti&#39;s method of percentages was used for the study of sensitivity to the following drugs&#58; isocyanide&#44; rifampicin&#44; streptomycin&#44; ethambutol and para-aminosalicylic acid&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Overall resistance of <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">M&#46; tuberculosis</span> was 9&#46;24&#37;&#46; Specifically&#44; we found resistance to isocyanide in 5&#46;9&#37;&#44; to streptomycin in 4&#46;20&#37;&#44; to rifampicin in 5&#46;04&#37; and to ethambutol in 1&#46;68&#37;&#46; Resistance was primary in 7&#37; and secondary in 21&#46;05&#37;&#59; 2&#37; showed primary resistance to isocyanide&#46; 1&#37; to isocyanide and rifampicin&#44; 2&#37; to streptomycin&#44; 1&#37; to ethambutol and 1&#37; to streptomycin and rifampicin&#46; These resistance indices are in keeping with those published for other areas of Spain&#46;</p></span>"
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Article information
ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
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