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    "titulo" => "Lobectomía frente a resección limitada en el tratamiento del cáncer pulmonar no microcítico en estadio I. Estudio de 78 casos"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Comparar la tasa de mortalidad y recidiva locorregional de nuestra serie de pacientes intervenidos por un c&#225;ncer pulmonar no microc&#237;tico en estadio I durante el per&#237;odo 1994&#8211;1998&#44; divididos en dos grupos&#58; a&#41; intervenidos de lobectom&#237;a&#44; y b&#41; intervenidos de resecci&#243;n pulmonar sublobar &#40;cu&#241;a pulmonar&#41;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes Y M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se han revisado retrospectivamente 78 casos de resecci&#243;n pulmonar por c&#225;ncer pulmonar no microc&#237;tico en estadio I realizada entre enero de 1994 y diciembre de 1998&#58; 50 sometidos a lobectom&#237;a y 28 a resecci&#243;n sublobar &#40;cu&#241;a pulmonar&#41;&#46; Se recogieron antecedentes oncol&#243;gicos&#44; histolog&#237;a de los tumores&#44; recidiva locorregional y mortalidad relacionada con el tumor durante el per&#237;odo de seguimiento</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El estudio histol&#243;gico de las lobectom&#237;as evidenci&#243; 36 carcinomas escamosos &#40;72&#37;&#41;&#44; 12 adenocarcinomas &#40;24&#37;&#41; y dos carcinomas de c&#233;lulas grandes &#40;4&#37;&#41;&#46; En el caso de las cu&#241;as puso de manifiesto 12 carcinomas escamosos &#40;42&#44;8&#37;&#41; y 16 adenocarcinomas &#40;57&#44;2&#37;&#41;&#46; En cuanto a los estadios&#44; en las lobectom&#237;as&#44; en 15 &#40;30&#37;&#41; era Ia y en 35 &#40;70&#37;&#41; Ib&#44; y en las cu&#241;as&#44; en 16 &#40;57&#44;2&#37;&#41; era Ia y en 12 &#40;42&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; Ib&#46; Hubo recidiva locorregional en 9 lobectom&#237;as &#40;18&#37;&#41; y en 4 cu&#241;as &#40;14&#44;3&#37;&#41;&#44; m&#225;s un caso de met&#225;stasis a distancia &#40;3&#44;6&#37;&#41;&#46; En cuanto a la mortalidad durante el seguimiento&#44; fallecieron 8 pacientes &#40;16&#37;&#41; sometidos a lobectom&#237;as y 4 &#40;14&#44;3&#37;&#41; sometidos a cu&#241;as&#46; La tasa de supervivencia acumulada &#40;en meses&#41; fue de 62&#44;38 y 63&#44;92 en lobectom&#237;as y cu&#241;as&#44; respectivamente&#46; Los datos obtenidos no presentaron diferencias estad&#237;sticamente significativas en lo que se refiere a recidiva locorregional y supervivencia acumulada entre ambos grupos</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En este trabajo las tasas de recidiva locorregional y supervivencia acumulada son concordantes con las de otros estudios retrospectivos&#46; En nuestra serie no hallamos diferencias estad&#237;sticamente significativas entre los pacientes sometidos a lobectom&#237;a y los sometidos a resecci&#243;n sublobar&#46; La resecci&#243;n en cu&#241;a resulta una t&#233;cnica adecuada para aquellos pacientes con un carcinoma pulmonar no microc&#237;tico en estadio I que no pueden tolerar una lobectom&#237;a</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To compare mortality and loco-regional recurrence rates in patients treated surgically for stage I non-small cell lung cancer by either lobectomy or sublobar lung resection &#40;pulmonary wedge&#41; from 1994 to 1998</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients And Methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Seventy-eight patients who underwent lung resection for stage I non-small cell lung cancer from January 1994 to December 1998 were reviewed retrospectively&#46; Fifty patients underwent lobectomy and 28 limited resection &#40;pulmonary wedge&#41;&#46; We reviewed oncologic history&#44; tumor histology&#44; loco-regional recurrence and tumor-related mortality during the follow-up period</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Histology&#44; lobectomies&#58; 36 &#40;72&#37;&#41; squamous cell carcinomas&#44; 12 &#40;24&#37;&#41; adenocarcinomas and 2 &#40;4&#37;&#41; large cell carcinomas&#46; Histology&#44; wedge resection&#58; 12 &#40;42&#46;8&#37;&#41; squamous cell carcinomas and 16 &#40;57&#46;2&#37;&#41; adenocarcinomas&#46; Staging&#44; lobectomies&#58; 15 Ia &#40;30&#37;&#41; and 35 Ib &#40;70&#37;&#41;&#46; Staging&#44; wedge resections&#58; 16 Ia &#40;57&#46;2&#37;&#41; and 12 Ib &#40;42&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#46; Loco-regional recurrence&#58; lobectomies 9 &#40;18&#37;&#41; and wedge resections 4 &#40;14&#46;3&#37;&#41; plus 1 remote metastasis &#40;3&#46;6&#37;&#41;&#46; Mortality during follow-up&#58; lobectomies 8 &#40;16&#37;&#41; and wedge resections 4 &#40;14&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46; Accumulated survival rate &#40;in months&#41;&#58; lobectomies 62&#46;38 and wedge resections 63&#46;92&#46; The rates of loco-regional recurrence and accumulated survival in the two groups were not significantly different</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The rates of loco-regional recurrence and accumulated survival in this study agree with those from other retrospective studies&#46; We found no statistically significant differences between patients undergoing lobectomy and those undergoing sublobar resection&#46; Wedge resection is an appropriate technique for patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer who can not tolerate lobectomy</p>"
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Lobectomía frente a resección limitada en el tratamiento del cáncer pulmonar no microcítico en estadio I. Estudio de 78 casos
Lobectomy versus limited resection to treat non-small cell lung cancer in stage I: a study of 78 cases
J.J. Fibla Alfara
Corresponding author
juanjofibla@hotmail.com

Correspondencia: Servicio de Cirugía Torácica. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Sant Antoni M. Claret, 167. 08025 Barcelona. España
, G. Gómez Sebastián, C. Farina Ríos, A. Carvajal Carrasco, G. Estrada Saló, C. León González
Servicio de Cirugía Torácica. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. Barcelona. España
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Comparar la tasa de mortalidad y recidiva locorregional de nuestra serie de pacientes intervenidos por un c&#225;ncer pulmonar no microc&#237;tico en estadio I durante el per&#237;odo 1994&#8211;1998&#44; divididos en dos grupos&#58; a&#41; intervenidos de lobectom&#237;a&#44; y b&#41; intervenidos de resecci&#243;n pulmonar sublobar &#40;cu&#241;a pulmonar&#41;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes Y M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se han revisado retrospectivamente 78 casos de resecci&#243;n pulmonar por c&#225;ncer pulmonar no microc&#237;tico en estadio I realizada entre enero de 1994 y diciembre de 1998&#58; 50 sometidos a lobectom&#237;a y 28 a resecci&#243;n sublobar &#40;cu&#241;a pulmonar&#41;&#46; Se recogieron antecedentes oncol&#243;gicos&#44; histolog&#237;a de los tumores&#44; recidiva locorregional y mortalidad relacionada con el tumor durante el per&#237;odo de seguimiento</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El estudio histol&#243;gico de las lobectom&#237;as evidenci&#243; 36 carcinomas escamosos &#40;72&#37;&#41;&#44; 12 adenocarcinomas &#40;24&#37;&#41; y dos carcinomas de c&#233;lulas grandes &#40;4&#37;&#41;&#46; En el caso de las cu&#241;as puso de manifiesto 12 carcinomas escamosos &#40;42&#44;8&#37;&#41; y 16 adenocarcinomas &#40;57&#44;2&#37;&#41;&#46; En cuanto a los estadios&#44; en las lobectom&#237;as&#44; en 15 &#40;30&#37;&#41; era Ia y en 35 &#40;70&#37;&#41; Ib&#44; y en las cu&#241;as&#44; en 16 &#40;57&#44;2&#37;&#41; era Ia y en 12 &#40;42&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; Ib&#46; Hubo recidiva locorregional en 9 lobectom&#237;as &#40;18&#37;&#41; y en 4 cu&#241;as &#40;14&#44;3&#37;&#41;&#44; m&#225;s un caso de met&#225;stasis a distancia &#40;3&#44;6&#37;&#41;&#46; En cuanto a la mortalidad durante el seguimiento&#44; fallecieron 8 pacientes &#40;16&#37;&#41; sometidos a lobectom&#237;as y 4 &#40;14&#44;3&#37;&#41; sometidos a cu&#241;as&#46; La tasa de supervivencia acumulada &#40;en meses&#41; fue de 62&#44;38 y 63&#44;92 en lobectom&#237;as y cu&#241;as&#44; respectivamente&#46; Los datos obtenidos no presentaron diferencias estad&#237;sticamente significativas en lo que se refiere a recidiva locorregional y supervivencia acumulada entre ambos grupos</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En este trabajo las tasas de recidiva locorregional y supervivencia acumulada son concordantes con las de otros estudios retrospectivos&#46; En nuestra serie no hallamos diferencias estad&#237;sticamente significativas entre los pacientes sometidos a lobectom&#237;a y los sometidos a resecci&#243;n sublobar&#46; La resecci&#243;n en cu&#241;a resulta una t&#233;cnica adecuada para aquellos pacientes con un carcinoma pulmonar no microc&#237;tico en estadio I que no pueden tolerar una lobectom&#237;a</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To compare mortality and loco-regional recurrence rates in patients treated surgically for stage I non-small cell lung cancer by either lobectomy or sublobar lung resection &#40;pulmonary wedge&#41; from 1994 to 1998</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients And Methods</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Seventy-eight patients who underwent lung resection for stage I non-small cell lung cancer from January 1994 to December 1998 were reviewed retrospectively&#46; Fifty patients underwent lobectomy and 28 limited resection &#40;pulmonary wedge&#41;&#46; We reviewed oncologic history&#44; tumor histology&#44; loco-regional recurrence and tumor-related mortality during the follow-up period</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Histology&#44; lobectomies&#58; 36 &#40;72&#37;&#41; squamous cell carcinomas&#44; 12 &#40;24&#37;&#41; adenocarcinomas and 2 &#40;4&#37;&#41; large cell carcinomas&#46; Histology&#44; wedge resection&#58; 12 &#40;42&#46;8&#37;&#41; squamous cell carcinomas and 16 &#40;57&#46;2&#37;&#41; adenocarcinomas&#46; Staging&#44; lobectomies&#58; 15 Ia &#40;30&#37;&#41; and 35 Ib &#40;70&#37;&#41;&#46; Staging&#44; wedge resections&#58; 16 Ia &#40;57&#46;2&#37;&#41; and 12 Ib &#40;42&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#46; Loco-regional recurrence&#58; lobectomies 9 &#40;18&#37;&#41; and wedge resections 4 &#40;14&#46;3&#37;&#41; plus 1 remote metastasis &#40;3&#46;6&#37;&#41;&#46; Mortality during follow-up&#58; lobectomies 8 &#40;16&#37;&#41; and wedge resections 4 &#40;14&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46; Accumulated survival rate &#40;in months&#41;&#58; lobectomies 62&#46;38 and wedge resections 63&#46;92&#46; The rates of loco-regional recurrence and accumulated survival in the two groups were not significantly different</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The rates of loco-regional recurrence and accumulated survival in this study agree with those from other retrospective studies&#46; We found no statistically significant differences between patients undergoing lobectomy and those undergoing sublobar resection&#46; Wedge resection is an appropriate technique for patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer who can not tolerate lobectomy</p>"
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ISSN: 03002896
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