array:23 [
  "pii" => "S0300289615321797"
  "issn" => "03002896"
  "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32179-7"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "1985-05-01"
  "aid" => "72249"
  "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "1985"
  "documento" => "article"
  "crossmark" => 0
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1985;21:99-104"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 2946
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 70
      "HTML" => 869
      "PDF" => 2007
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615321803"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32180-3"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1985-05-01"
    "aid" => "72250"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica"
    "documento" => "article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1985;21:105-8"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2220
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 48
        "HTML" => 567
        "PDF" => 1605
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Toxicidad hepatica grave por drogas antituberculosas. Revision de 19 casos"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "105"
          "paginaFinal" => "108"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Severe hepatic toxicity due to tuberculostatics. A review of 19 cases"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>L&#46; Martinez Martinez, R&#46; Vidal Pla, R&#46; Esteban Mur, J&#46; Ruiz Manzano, E&#46; Fite Reig, E&#46; Monso Molas"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "M&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>L&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Martinez Martinez"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "R&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Vidal Pla"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "R&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Esteban Mur"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "J&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Ruiz Manzano"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Fite Reig"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "E&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Monso Molas"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615321803?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002100000003/v1_201509151028/S0300289615321803/v1_201509151028/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:18 [
    "pii" => "S0300289615321785"
    "issn" => "03002896"
    "doi" => "10.1016/S0300-2896(15)32178-5"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "1985-05-01"
    "aid" => "72248"
    "copyright" => "Sociedad Espa&#241;ola de Neumolog&#237;a y Cirug&#237;a Tor&#225;cica"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 0
    "subdocumento" => "edi"
    "cita" => "Arch Bronconeumol. 1985;21:97-8"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 11640
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 61
        "HTML" => 5588
        "PDF" => 5991
      ]
    ]
    "es" => array:7 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Bronquiolitis obliterante"
      "tienePdf" => "es"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "97"
          "paginaFinal" => "98"
        ]
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "es" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "F&#46; Manresa"
          "autores" => array:1 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "F&#46;"
              "apellidos" => "Manresa"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615321785?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
    "url" => "/03002896/0000002100000003/v1_201509151028/S0300289615321785/v1_201509151028/es/main.assets"
  ]
  "es" => array:13 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Biopsia pleural con aguja de abrams&#46; Analisis y rentabilidad en 207 casos"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "99"
        "paginaFinal" => "104"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:2 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "H&#46;R&#46; Verea Hernando, M&#46;T&#46; Martin Ega&#241;a, J&#46;F&#46; Masa Jimenez, L&#46; Dominguez Juncal, J&#46;M&#46; Fontan Bueso"
        "autores" => array:5 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "H&#46;R&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Verea Hernando"
          ]
          1 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;T&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Martin Ega&#241;a"
          ]
          2 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;F&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Masa Jimenez"
          ]
          3 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "L&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Dominguez Juncal"
          ]
          4 => array:2 [
            "nombre" => "J&#46;M&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Fontan Bueso"
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "entidad" => "Servicio de Anatom&#237;a Patol&#243;gica&#46; Hospital Juan Canalejo&#46; La Coru&#241;a"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      1 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "M&#46;T&#46; Yebra Pimentel"
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "M&#46;T&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Yebra Pimentel"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Secci&#243;n de Neumolog&#237;a&#46; Hospital Juan Canalejo&#46; La Coru&#241;a"
            "etiqueta" => "&#42;"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Pleural biopsy with Abrams needle&#46; Analysis and results for 207 cases"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "1984-05-22"
    "fechaAceptado" => "1984-12-18"
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluamos 207 biopsias pleurales &#40;BP&#41; con aguja de Abrams en 183 pacientes&#46; No se reconoci&#243; pleura en el 4&#44;3&#37; de BP&#46; Las complicaciones destacables fueron un hemot&#243;rax en un ur&#233;mico y un neumot&#243;rax que precis&#243; drenaje&#46; Fueron diagn&#243;sticos 76&#37; de BP de pacientes con tuberculosis &#40;24&#37; con Zielh Neelsen positivo&#41;&#46; El cultivo en Lowenstein de BP no elev&#243; la rentabilidad&#46; La relaci&#243;n entre cultivo de BP y&#47;o l&#237;quido positivo y BP con o sin granulomas&#44; sugiere que aquellos ser&#225;n negativos cuando la BP es inespecifica &#40;X<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; p &#60; 0&#44;02&#41;&#46; El 56&#37; de BP de neoplasias epiteliales fueron diagn&#243;sticas&#46; Las t&#233;cnicas de inmunohistoqu&#237;mica ayudaron al diagn&#243;stico de mesotelioma en tres casos&#46; Los diagn&#243;sticos aumentaron significativamente al duplicar las BP&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The results for 207 pleural biopsies &#40;PB&#41; with the Abrams needle in 183 patients are evaluated&#46; The pleura was not encountered in 4&#46;3&#37; of the biopsies&#46; Noter-worthy complications included pneumothorax in a ure-mic patient and pneumothorax requiring drainage in another&#46; A diagnosis of tuberculosis was established in 76&#37; of the PB &#40;24&#37; Ziehl positive&#41;&#46; L&#246;wenstein culture of the PB did not add to the positive results and the ra-tio for PB culture or positive fluid or both whether with or without granulomas&#44; suggests negative results in the presence of non-specific PB &#40;X<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span>&#44; p &#60; 0&#46;02&#41;&#46; Epithelial neoplasms were diagnosed in 56&#37; of the PB&#46; In 3 cases immunohistochemistry was useful for the diagnosis of mesothelioma&#46; Repeated PB significantly increased positive results&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliografia"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:38 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural diseases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "R&#46;W&#46; Light"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:3 [
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "editorial" => "Ed&#46; Lea and Febiger"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Philadelphia"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A pleural-biopsy punch"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "L&#46;D&#46; Abrams"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/S1470-2045(00)00110-8"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1958"
                        "volumen" => "1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "30"
                        "paginaFinal" => "31"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11905686"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Modification to the technique of percutaneous pleural biopsy using Abram&#39;s needle"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "O&#46;G&#46; Raja"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Br J Dis Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "74"
                        "paginaInicial" => "285"
                        "paginaFinal" => "286"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7426368"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Immunoperoxidase techniques"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "colaboracion" => "Tayle of Bchir Dphil&#58;"
                          "etal" => false
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Pathol Lab Med"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "103"
                        "paginaInicial" => "113"
                        "paginaFinal" => "121"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The epidemiology of cancer therapy&#58; 4 The extraction of data from medical records"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46;R&#46; Feinstein"
                            1 => "J&#46;A&#46; Pritchett"
                            2 => "C&#46;R&#46; Schimpff"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1969"
                        "volumen" => "123"
                        "paginaInicial" => "571"
                        "paginaFinal" => "590"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5780702"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:1 [
                  "referenciaCompleta" => "Rao NV&#44; Jones PO&#44; Greenberg SD et al&#46; Needle biopsy of parietal pleura in 124 cases&#46; Arch Intern Med 165&#59; 115&#58;34-41&#46;"
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Biopsia pulmonar transparietal con aguja de Abrams"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Font&#225;n Bueso"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "LibroEditado" => array:3 [
                        "titulo" => "II Symposium de la Sociedad Gallega de Patolog&#237;a Respiratoria"
                        "conferencia" => "Santiago"
                        "serieFecha" => "1980"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Suction excision biopsy for diffuse pulmonary disease"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "M&#46;T&#46; Newhouse"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "68"
                        "paginaInicial" => "707"
                        "paginaFinal" => "712"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural biopsy in the diagnosis of pleural effusion&#46; A report of 200 casses"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "P&#46; Mestitz"
                            1 => "M&#46;J&#46; Purves"
                            2 => "A&#46;C&#46; Pollard"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Lancet"
                        "fecha" => "1958"
                        "volumen" => "1"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1349"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1353"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2897603"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnostic reliability of needle biopsy of the parietal pleura&#46; A review of 272 biopsies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46;D&#46; Von Hoff"
                            1 => "V&#46; Li Volsi"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Clin Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "64"
                        "paginaInicial" => "200"
                        "paginaFinal" => "203"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1155382"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "A prospective study of closed pleural biopsies"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Scerbo"
                            1 => "H&#46; Keltz"
                            2 => "D&#46;J&#46; Stone"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "JAMA"
                        "fecha" => "1971"
                        "volumen" => "218"
                        "paginaInicial" => "377"
                        "paginaFinal" => "380"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4999267"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            11 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "12&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural effusions"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Lowell"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:6 [
                        "titulo" => "A comprehensive review"
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "paginaInicial" => "69"
                        "paginaFinal" => "70"
                        "editorial" => "University Park Press"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Baltimore"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            12 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0065"
              "etiqueta" => "13&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Diagnosis of tuberculous pleuresy by cultive of pleural biopsy specimen"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Levine"
                            1 => "W&#46; Metzger"
                            2 => "D&#46; Lacara"
                            3 => "H&#46; Kay"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1970"
                        "volumen" => "126"
                        "paginaInicial" => "269"
                        "paginaFinal" => "271"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4988357"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            13 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0070"
              "etiqueta" => "14&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural effusion&#58; Laboratory test in 300 cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Hirsch"
                            1 => "A&#46;H&#46; Ruffie"
                            2 => "M&#46; Nebut"
                            3 => "J&#46; Bignou"
                            4 => "J&#46; Chretien"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "34"
                        "paginaInicial" => "106"
                        "paginaFinal" => "112"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/441988"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            14 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0075"
              "etiqueta" => "15&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleuritis tuberculosa&#46; Sistem&#225;tica diagn&#243;stica"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "F&#46; Mu&#241;oz Lucena"
                            1 => "F&#46; Rodr&#237;guez Panadero"
                            2 => "D&#46; Mart&#237;nez Parra"
                            3 => "A&#46; Cantos de la Casa"
                            4 => "J&#46; L&#243;pez Mejias"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "19"
                        "paginaInicial" => "51"
                        "paginaFinal" => "56"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            15 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0080"
              "etiqueta" => "16&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleuritis tuberculosa&#46; Diagn&#243;stico histol&#243;gico y bacteriol&#243;gico en 310 pacientes"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46; Plans Bolibar"
                            1 => "A&#46; Aranda Torres"
                            2 => "A&#46; Roca Montanari"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "106"
                        "paginaFinal" => "110"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            16 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0085"
              "etiqueta" => "17&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Estudio prospectivo de la rentabilidad de la biopsia pleural con aguja de Cope"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Molinos Mart&#237;n"
                            1 => "C&#46; Escudero Bueno"
                            2 => "S&#46; Rodr&#237;guez Ramos"
                            3 => "J&#46; Mart&#237;nez Gonz&#225;lez del Rio"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Arch Bronconeumol"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "67"
                        "paginaFinal" => "69"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            17 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0090"
              "etiqueta" => "18&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Contamination of tissue sections with acid-fast bacilli as detected by fluorescence microscopy"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "Wang Wen Lan Lon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Clin Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1969"
                        "volumen" => "51"
                        "paginaInicial" => "71"
                        "paginaFinal" => "75"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4179676"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            18 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0095"
              "etiqueta" => "19&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Isolation of tubercle bacilli from needle biopsy specimen of parietal pleura"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "L&#46; Scharer"
                            1 => "J&#46;H&#46; Mc Clement"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1164/arrd.1968.97.3.466"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1968"
                        "volumen" => "97"
                        "paginaInicial" => "466"
                        "paginaFinal" => "468"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4966271"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            19 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0100"
              "etiqueta" => "20&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Granulomatous pleuritis caused by Francisella tulareusis&#58; possible confusion with tuberculous pleuritis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "G&#46;P&#46; Schmid"
                            1 => "D&#46; Catino"
                            2 => "S&#46;C&#46; Suffin"
                            3 => "W&#46;J&#46; Martone"
                            4 => "A&#46;R&#46; Kanfman"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am Rev Respir Dis"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "118"
                        "paginaInicial" => "314"
                        "paginaFinal" => "316"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            20 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0105"
              "etiqueta" => "21&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Multiple pleural biopsy with the Abrams needle"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "I&#46;P&#46; Mungall"
                            1 => "P&#46;N&#46; Cowen"
                            2 => "N&#46;T&#46; Cooke"
                            3 => "T&#46;C&#46; Roach"
                            4 => "N&#46;J&#46; Cooke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "volumen" => "30"
                        "paginaInicial" => "600"
                        "paginaFinal" => "602"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            21 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0110"
              "etiqueta" => "22&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Efficacy of pleural needle biopsy and pleural fluid cytopathology in the diagnosis of malignant neoplasm involving the pleura"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "W&#46;R&#46; Salyer"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Eggleston"
                            2 => "Y&#46;S&#46; Erozan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "67"
                        "paginaInicial" => "536"
                        "paginaFinal" => "539"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1126189"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            22 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0115"
              "etiqueta" => "23&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Points to consider when choosing a biopsy method in cases of pleurisy of unknown origin"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Cant&#243;"
                            1 => "J&#46; Rivas"
                            2 => "J&#46; Saumench"
                            3 => "J&#46; Morera"
                            4 => "J&#46; Moya"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1983"
                        "volumen" => "84"
                        "paginaInicial" => "176"
                        "paginaFinal" => "179"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6872597"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            23 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0120"
              "etiqueta" => "24&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Comparison of the diagnostic values of biopsies of the pleura and cytologic evaluation of pleural fluids"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Frist"
                            1 => "A&#46;V&#46; Kahan"
                            2 => "L&#46;C&#46; Koss"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Clin Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1979"
                        "volumen" => "72"
                        "paginaInicial" => "48"
                        "paginaFinal" => "51"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/453110"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            24 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0125"
              "etiqueta" => "25&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Closed pleural biopsy and fluid cytology in the diagnosis of suspected pulmonary cancer with pleural involvement"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "K&#46; Larsen"
                            1 => "F&#46; Axelsen"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Scand J Thor Cardiovasc Surg"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "197"
                        "paginaFinal" => "199"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            25 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0130"
              "etiqueta" => "26&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural effusion in lung cancer"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "S&#46;A&#46; Sahn"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Chest Med"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "3"
                        "paginaInicial" => "443"
                        "paginaFinal" => "452"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7047062"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            26 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0135"
              "etiqueta" => "27&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The significance of a cytologically negative pleural effusion in bronchogenic carcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:5 [
                            0 => "D&#46;A&#46; Decker"
                            1 => "D&#46;E&#46; Dines"
                            2 => "W&#46;S&#46; Payne"
                            3 => "P&#46;E&#46; Bernatz"
                            4 => "P&#46;C&#46; Pairolero"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Chest"
                        "fecha" => "1978"
                        "volumen" => "74"
                        "paginaInicial" => "640"
                        "paginaFinal" => "642"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/216532"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            27 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0140"
              "etiqueta" => "28&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Reactive mesothelial proliferation&#58; a necropsy study"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "C&#46;D&#46; Sheldon"
                            1 => "A&#46; Herbert"
                            2 => "P&#46;J&#46; Callagher"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1981"
                        "volumen" => "36"
                        "paginaInicial" => "901"
                        "paginaFinal" => "905"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7336368"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            28 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0145"
              "etiqueta" => "29&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural tumours"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46;R&#46; Gibbs"
                            1 => "R&#46;M&#46; Seal"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:6 [
                        "titulo" => "Atlas of pulmonary pathology"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "paginaInicial" => "127"
                        "paginaFinal" => "130"
                        "editorial" => "MTP Press Limited"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Lancaster"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            29 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0150"
              "etiqueta" => "30&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural mesothelioma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "D&#46; Carter"
                            1 => "J&#46;C&#46; Eggleston"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:4 [
                        "titulo" => "Tumours of the lower respiratory tract"
                        "fecha" => "1980"
                        "editorial" => "Armed Forced Institute of Pathology"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Washington DC"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            30 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0155"
              "etiqueta" => "31&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The spread of lung cancer&#46; En&#58; Pathology of the lung"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:1 [
                            0 => "H&#46; Spencer"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Libro" => array:5 [
                        "fecha" => "1977"
                        "paginaInicial" => "840"
                        "paginaFinal" => "854"
                        "editorial" => "Pergamon Press Ltd"
                        "editorialLocalizacion" => "Oxford"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            31 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0160"
              "etiqueta" => "32&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Histologic distinction between malignant mesothelioma&#44; benign pleural levin and carcinoma metastatis&#46; Evaluations of the applications of morphometry&#46; combined with histochemistry and immunostaining"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:8 [
                            0 => "W&#46;S&#46; Kwee"
                            1 => "R&#46;W&#46; Weldhuizen"
                            2 => "R&#46;P&#46; Golding"
                            3 => "H&#46; McLlinr"
                            4 => "H&#46; Mullink"
                            5 => "J&#46; Stam"
                            6 => "R&#46; Donner"
                            7 => "M&#46;E&#46; Boon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Virchous Arch &#40;Pathol Anat&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "397"
                        "paginaInicial" => "287"
                        "paginaFinal" => "299"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            32 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0165"
              "etiqueta" => "33&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Profile of keratin proteins and carcinoembryonic antigen &#40;An immunoperoxidase study of 20 cases and comparison with pulmonary adenocarcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;M&#46; Corsos"
                            1 => "G&#46; Pinjus"
                            2 => "Mesothelioma"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "108"
                        "paginaInicial" => "80"
                        "paginaFinal" => "87"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6178295"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            33 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0170"
              "etiqueta" => "34&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Immunohistochemical staining for keratin and carcinoembryonic antigen in the diagnosis of malignant mesotelioma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Holden"
                            1 => "A&#46; Churg"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Surg Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "8"
                        "paginaInicial" => "277"
                        "paginaFinal" => "279"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6201076"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            34 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0175"
              "etiqueta" => "35&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Malignant mesothelioma Ultrastructural distinction from adenocarcinoma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;J&#46; Warshol"
                            1 => "W&#46;F&#46; Hickey"
                            2 => "J&#46;M&#46; Corson"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Am J Surg Pathol"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "307"
                        "paginaFinal" => "314"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6287872"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            35 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0180"
              "etiqueta" => "36&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Pleural biopsy in the diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Herbet"
                            1 => "P&#46;J&#46; Gallagher"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Thorax"
                        "fecha" => "1982"
                        "volumen" => "37"
                        "paginaInicial" => "316"
                        "paginaFinal" => "321"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            36 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0185"
              "etiqueta" => "37&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Uremic pleural effussion&#46; A study in 14 pacients on chronic dialysis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:4 [
                            0 => "H&#46;W&#46; Berger"
                            1 => "G&#46; Rammohan"
                            2 => "M&#46;S&#46; Neff"
                            3 => "W&#46; Buhain"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Ann Intern Med"
                        "fecha" => "1975"
                        "volumen" => "82"
                        "paginaInicial" => "363"
                        "paginaFinal" => "364"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            37 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0190"
              "etiqueta" => "38&#46;"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Utilidad de la biopsia pleural con aguja de Cope&#46; A prop&#243;sito de 106 biopsias consecutivas"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "J&#46;L&#46; Llorente Fern&#225;ndez"
                            1 => "R&#46; Zalaca&#237;n Jorge"
                            2 => "J&#46;B&#46; Galdiz Iturri"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Med Clin &#40;Barna&#41;"
                        "fecha" => "1984"
                        "volumen" => "82"
                        "paginaInicial" => "242"
                        "paginaFinal" => "244"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  "url" => "/03002896/0000002100000003/v1_201509151028/S0300289615321797/v1_201509151028/es/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "9277"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Originales"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/03002896/0000002100000003/v1_201509151028/S0300289615321797/v1_201509151028/es/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00003Z&text.app=https://archbronconeumol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0300289615321797?idApp=UINPBA00003Z"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 21. Issue 3.
Pages 99-104 (May - June 1985)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 21. Issue 3.
Pages 99-104 (May - June 1985)
Full text access
Biopsia pleural con aguja de abrams. Analisis y rentabilidad en 207 casos
Pleural biopsy with Abrams needle. Analysis and results for 207 cases
Visits
6431
H.R. Verea Hernando, M.T. Martin Egaña, J.F. Masa Jimenez, L. Dominguez Juncal, J.M. Fontan Bueso
Servicio de Anatomía Patológica. Hospital Juan Canalejo. La Coruña
M.T. Yebra Pimentel*
* Sección de Neumología. Hospital Juan Canalejo. La Coruña
This item has received
Article information
Abstract
Bibliography
Download PDF
Statistics

Evaluamos 207 biopsias pleurales (BP) con aguja de Abrams en 183 pacientes. No se reconoció pleura en el 4,3% de BP. Las complicaciones destacables fueron un hemotórax en un urémico y un neumotórax que precisó drenaje. Fueron diagnósticos 76% de BP de pacientes con tuberculosis (24% con Zielh Neelsen positivo). El cultivo en Lowenstein de BP no elevó la rentabilidad. La relación entre cultivo de BP y/o líquido positivo y BP con o sin granulomas, sugiere que aquellos serán negativos cuando la BP es inespecifica (X2, p < 0,02). El 56% de BP de neoplasias epiteliales fueron diagnósticas. Las técnicas de inmunohistoquímica ayudaron al diagnóstico de mesotelioma en tres casos. Los diagnósticos aumentaron significativamente al duplicar las BP.

The results for 207 pleural biopsies (PB) with the Abrams needle in 183 patients are evaluated. The pleura was not encountered in 4.3% of the biopsies. Noter-worthy complications included pneumothorax in a ure-mic patient and pneumothorax requiring drainage in another. A diagnosis of tuberculosis was established in 76% of the PB (24% Ziehl positive). Löwenstein culture of the PB did not add to the positive results and the ra-tio for PB culture or positive fluid or both whether with or without granulomas, suggests negative results in the presence of non-specific PB (X2, p < 0.02). Epithelial neoplasms were diagnosed in 56% of the PB. In 3 cases immunohistochemistry was useful for the diagnosis of mesothelioma. Repeated PB significantly increased positive results.

Full text is only aviable in PDF
Bibliografia
[1.]
R.W. Light.
Pleural diseases.
Ed. Lea and Febiger, (1983),
[2.]
L.D. Abrams.
A pleural-biopsy punch.
[3.]
O.G. Raja.
Modification to the technique of percutaneous pleural biopsy using Abram's needle.
Br J Dis Chest, 74 (1980), pp. 285-286
[4.]
Tayle of Bchir Dphil:.
Immunoperoxidase techniques.
Arch Pathol Lab Med, 103 (1978), pp. 113-121
[5.]
A.R. Feinstein, J.A. Pritchett, C.R. Schimpff.
The epidemiology of cancer therapy: 4 The extraction of data from medical records.
Arch Intern Med, 123 (1969), pp. 571-590
[6.]
Rao NV, Jones PO, Greenberg SD et al. Needle biopsy of parietal pleura in 124 cases. Arch Intern Med 165; 115:34-41.
[7.]
J. Fontán Bueso.
Biopsia pulmonar transparietal con aguja de Abrams.
II Symposium de la Sociedad Gallega de Patología Respiratoria,
[8.]
M.T. Newhouse.
Suction excision biopsy for diffuse pulmonary disease.
Chest, 68 (1978), pp. 707-712
[9.]
P. Mestitz, M.J. Purves, A.C. Pollard.
Pleural biopsy in the diagnosis of pleural effusion. A report of 200 casses.
Lancet, 1 (1958), pp. 1349-1353
[10.]
D.D. Von Hoff, V. Li Volsi.
Diagnostic reliability of needle biopsy of the parietal pleura. A review of 272 biopsies.
Am J Clin Pathol, 64 (1975), pp. 200-203
[11.]
J. Scerbo, H. Keltz, D.J. Stone.
A prospective study of closed pleural biopsies.
JAMA, 218 (1971), pp. 377-380
[12.]
J. Lowell.
Pleural effusions.
A comprehensive review, University Park Press, (1977), pp. 69-70
[13.]
H. Levine, W. Metzger, D. Lacara, H. Kay.
Diagnosis of tuberculous pleuresy by cultive of pleural biopsy specimen.
Arch Intern Med, 126 (1970), pp. 269-271
[14.]
A. Hirsch, A.H. Ruffie, M. Nebut, J. Bignou, J. Chretien.
Pleural effusion: Laboratory test in 300 cases.
Thorax, 34 (1979), pp. 106-112
[15.]
F. Muñoz Lucena, F. Rodríguez Panadero, D. Martínez Parra, A. Cantos de la Casa, J. López Mejias.
Pleuritis tuberculosa. Sistemática diagnóstica.
Arch Bronconeumol, 19 (1983), pp. 51-56
[16.]
C. Plans Bolibar, A. Aranda Torres, A. Roca Montanari, et al.
Pleuritis tuberculosa. Diagnóstico histológico y bacteriológico en 310 pacientes.
Arch Bronconeumol, 16 (1980), pp. 106-110
[17.]
L. Molinos Martín, C. Escudero Bueno, S. Rodríguez Ramos, J. Martínez González del Rio.
Estudio prospectivo de la rentabilidad de la biopsia pleural con aguja de Cope.
Arch Bronconeumol, 15 (1979), pp. 67-69
[18.]
Wang Wen Lan Lon.
Contamination of tissue sections with acid-fast bacilli as detected by fluorescence microscopy.
Am J Clin Pathol, 51 (1969), pp. 71-75
[19.]
L. Scharer, J.H. Mc Clement.
Isolation of tubercle bacilli from needle biopsy specimen of parietal pleura.
Am Rev Respir Dis, 97 (1968), pp. 466-468
[20.]
G.P. Schmid, D. Catino, S.C. Suffin, W.J. Martone, A.R. Kanfman.
Granulomatous pleuritis caused by Francisella tulareusis: possible confusion with tuberculous pleuritis.
Am Rev Respir Dis, 118 (1983), pp. 314-316
[21.]
I.P. Mungall, P.N. Cowen, N.T. Cooke, T.C. Roach, N.J. Cooke.
Multiple pleural biopsy with the Abrams needle.
Thorax, 30 (1980), pp. 600-602
[22.]
W.R. Salyer, J.C. Eggleston, Y.S. Erozan.
Efficacy of pleural needle biopsy and pleural fluid cytopathology in the diagnosis of malignant neoplasm involving the pleura.
Chest, 67 (1975), pp. 536-539
[23.]
A. Cantó, J. Rivas, J. Saumench, J. Morera, J. Moya.
Points to consider when choosing a biopsy method in cases of pleurisy of unknown origin.
Chest, 84 (1983), pp. 176-179
[24.]
B. Frist, A.V. Kahan, L.C. Koss.
Comparison of the diagnostic values of biopsies of the pleura and cytologic evaluation of pleural fluids.
Am J Clin Pathol, 72 (1979), pp. 48-51
[25.]
K. Larsen, F. Axelsen.
Closed pleural biopsy and fluid cytology in the diagnosis of suspected pulmonary cancer with pleural involvement.
Scand J Thor Cardiovasc Surg, 16 (1982), pp. 197-199
[26.]
S.A. Sahn.
Pleural effusion in lung cancer.
Clin Chest Med, 3 (1982), pp. 443-452
[27.]
D.A. Decker, D.E. Dines, W.S. Payne, P.E. Bernatz, P.C. Pairolero.
The significance of a cytologically negative pleural effusion in bronchogenic carcinoma.
Chest, 74 (1978), pp. 640-642
[28.]
C.D. Sheldon, A. Herbert, P.J. Callagher.
Reactive mesothelial proliferation: a necropsy study.
Thorax, 36 (1981), pp. 901-905
[29.]
A.R. Gibbs, R.M. Seal.
Pleural tumours.
Atlas of pulmonary pathology, MTP Press Limited, (1982), pp. 127-130
[30.]
D. Carter, J.C. Eggleston.
Pleural mesothelioma.
Tumours of the lower respiratory tract, Armed Forced Institute of Pathology, (1980),
[31.]
H. Spencer.
The spread of lung cancer. En: Pathology of the lung.
Pergamon Press Ltd, (1977), pp. 840-854
[32.]
W.S. Kwee, R.W. Weldhuizen, R.P. Golding, H. McLlinr, H. Mullink, J. Stam, R. Donner, M.E. Boon.
Histologic distinction between malignant mesothelioma, benign pleural levin and carcinoma metastatis. Evaluations of the applications of morphometry. combined with histochemistry and immunostaining.
Virchous Arch (Pathol Anat), 397 (1982), pp. 287-299
[33.]
J.M. Corsos, G. Pinjus, Mesothelioma.
Profile of keratin proteins and carcinoembryonic antigen (An immunoperoxidase study of 20 cases and comparison with pulmonary adenocarcinoma.
Am J Pathol, 108 (1982), pp. 80-87
[34.]
J. Holden, A. Churg.
Immunohistochemical staining for keratin and carcinoembryonic antigen in the diagnosis of malignant mesotelioma.
Am J Surg Pathol, 8 (1984), pp. 277-279
[35.]
M.J. Warshol, W.F. Hickey, J.M. Corson.
Malignant mesothelioma Ultrastructural distinction from adenocarcinoma.
Am J Surg Pathol, 6 (1982), pp. 307-314
[36.]
A. Herbet, P.J. Gallagher.
Pleural biopsy in the diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma.
Thorax, 37 (1982), pp. 316-321
[37.]
H.W. Berger, G. Rammohan, M.S. Neff, W. Buhain.
Uremic pleural effussion. A study in 14 pacients on chronic dialysis.
Ann Intern Med, 82 (1975), pp. 363-364
[38.]
J.L. Llorente Fernández, R. Zalacaín Jorge, J.B. Galdiz Iturri, et al.
Utilidad de la biopsia pleural con aguja de Cope. A propósito de 106 biopsias consecutivas.
Med Clin (Barna), 82 (1984), pp. 242-244
Copyright © 1985. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
Archivos de Bronconeumología
Article options
Tools

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?