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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To determine the anesthetic&#44; surgical&#44; and postoperative characteristics of patients who underwent thoracic surgery in Catalonia&#44; Spain&#44; in 2003&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A prospective&#44; cross-sectional survey was carried out on 14 randomly chosen days in 2003&#46; All hospitals performing thoracic surgery in Catalonia took part&#46; Data were collected on patient characteristics&#44; anesthetic techniques&#44; procedures&#44; analgesia&#44; and postoperative care&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Data on 171 anesthetic procedures in thoracic surgery were collected from 27 hospitals&#59; these procedures represented 0&#46;7&#37; of the total anesthetic workload&#46; Extrapolation from the collected data indicated that 4458 anesthetic procedures were performed in thoracic surgery in 2003 &#40;95&#37; confidence interval&#44; 3624-4823 procedures&#41;&#46; Of these procedures&#44; 75&#46;4&#37; were performed in public hospitals and 24&#46;6&#37; in private hospitals&#46; The median age of patients was 55 years &#40;10th-90th percentiles&#44; 22&#46;4-73 years&#41; and 63&#46;9&#37; were men&#46; Surgical procedures were scheduled in 92&#46;8&#37; of the cases&#46; The most common interventions were lung and bronchial surgery other than resection &#40;36&#46;8&#37;&#41;&#44; lung and&#47;or bronchial resection &#40;24&#46;6&#37;&#41;&#44; and thoracoscopy and mediastinoscopy &#40;20&#46;5&#37;&#41;&#46; The median duration of pneumonectomies and lobectomies was 180 minutes &#40;10th-90th percentiles&#44; 90-221 minutes&#41;&#46; General anesthesia was the most commonly used procedure &#40;74&#46;3&#37;&#41;&#46; Postoperative recovery took place in a conventional recovery room in 54&#46;4&#37; of cases&#44; in a postanesthetic intensive care unit in 33&#46;3&#37; of cases&#44; and in an intensive care unit in 12&#46;3&#37; of cases&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This survey provided information on anesthesia in thoracic surgery&#44; which represented 0&#46;7&#37; of all anesthesia procedures in an area with a population of 7 million&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conocer las caracter&#237;sticas anest&#233;sicas&#44; quir&#250;r-gicas y postoperatorias de los pacientes a los que se realiz&#243; cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en Catalu&#241;a en 2003&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha llevado a cabo un estudio prospectivo y transversal en forma de encuesta realizada en 14 d&#237;as aleatorios de 2003&#46; Participaron todos los hospitales que efectuaban cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en Catalu&#241;a&#46; Se recabaron datos sobre las caracter&#237;sticas de los pacientes&#44; t&#233;cnicas anest&#233;sicas&#44; procedimiento&#44; analgesia y control postoperatorio&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se recogieron 171 procedimientos anest&#233;sicos en cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en 27 centros&#44; lo que representa el 0&#44;7&#37; de toda la actividad anest&#233;sica&#46; Los datos permiten extrapolar que durante 2003 se realizaron 4&#46;458 procedimientos anest&#233;sicos por cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en Catalu&#241;a &#40;intervalo de confianza del 95&#37;&#44; 3&#46;624-4&#46;823&#41;&#46; El 75&#44;4&#37; se llev&#243; a cabo en hospitales p&#250;blicos y el 24&#44;6&#37; en centros privados&#46; La mediana de edad de los pacientes fue de 55 a&#241;os &#40;percentiles 10-90&#58; 22&#44;4-73&#41; y el 63&#44;9&#37; fueron varones&#46; Los procedimientos quir&#250;rgicos programados representaron el 92&#44;8&#37;&#46; Las intervenciones m&#225;s frecuentes fueron&#58; cirug&#237;a de pulm&#243;n y bronquio distinta de la resecci&#243;n &#40;36&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; resecci&#243;n pulmonar y&#47;o bronquial &#40;24&#44;6&#37;&#41;&#44; toracoscopia y mediastinoscopia &#40;20&#44;5&#37;&#41;&#46; La mediana de duraci&#243;n de las neumonectom&#237;as o lobectom&#237;as pulmonares fue de 180 min &#40;percentiles 10-90&#58; 90-291&#41;&#46; La anestesia general fue el procedimiento anest&#233;sico m&#225;s frecuente &#40;74&#44;3&#37;&#41;&#46; El postoperatorio se realiz&#243; en una sala de recuperaci&#243;n convencional en el 54&#44;4&#37; de los casos&#44; en una unidad de reanimaci&#243;n en el 33&#44;3&#37; y en cuidados intensivos en el 12&#44;3&#37; restante&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El estudio permite conocer la actividad anest&#233;sica en cirug&#237;a tor&#225;cica en un &#225;rea poblacional de 7 millones de habitantes&#44; que representa el 0&#44;7&#37; del total de la actividad anest&#233;sica&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 44. Issue 11.
Pages 586-590 (January 2008)
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Vol. 44. Issue 11.
Pages 586-590 (January 2008)
Original Articles
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Anesthesia in Thoracic Surgery in Catalonia: Results of a Survey Carried Out in 2003
Visits
4245
Esther Vilàa,
Corresponding author
35021evb@comb.es

Correspondence: Dra E. Vilà Servicio de Anestesiología, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol Ctra. del Canyet, s/n 08916 Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
, Roser García-Guascha, Sergi Sabatéb, Montserrat Lucasa, Jaume Caneta, on behalf of the ANESCAT group
a Servicio de Anestesiología, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
b Servicio de Anestesiología, Fundació Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain
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Article information
Objective

To determine the anesthetic, surgical, and postoperative characteristics of patients who underwent thoracic surgery in Catalonia, Spain, in 2003.

Material and methods

A prospective, cross-sectional survey was carried out on 14 randomly chosen days in 2003. All hospitals performing thoracic surgery in Catalonia took part. Data were collected on patient characteristics, anesthetic techniques, procedures, analgesia, and postoperative care.

Results

Data on 171 anesthetic procedures in thoracic surgery were collected from 27 hospitals; these procedures represented 0.7% of the total anesthetic workload. Extrapolation from the collected data indicated that 4458 anesthetic procedures were performed in thoracic surgery in 2003 (95% confidence interval, 3624-4823 procedures). Of these procedures, 75.4% were performed in public hospitals and 24.6% in private hospitals. The median age of patients was 55 years (10th-90th percentiles, 22.4-73 years) and 63.9% were men. Surgical procedures were scheduled in 92.8% of the cases. The most common interventions were lung and bronchial surgery other than resection (36.8%), lung and/or bronchial resection (24.6%), and thoracoscopy and mediastinoscopy (20.5%). The median duration of pneumonectomies and lobectomies was 180 minutes (10th-90th percentiles, 90-221 minutes). General anesthesia was the most commonly used procedure (74.3%). Postoperative recovery took place in a conventional recovery room in 54.4% of cases, in a postanesthetic intensive care unit in 33.3% of cases, and in an intensive care unit in 12.3% of cases.

Conclusions

This survey provided information on anesthesia in thoracic surgery, which represented 0.7% of all anesthesia procedures in an area with a population of 7 million.

Key words:
Thoracic Surgery
Anesthesia
Catalonia, Spain
Procedures
Survey
Objetivo

Conocer las características anestésicas, quirúr-gicas y postoperatorias de los pacientes a los que se realizó cirugía torácica en Cataluña en 2003.

Material y métodos

Se ha llevado a cabo un estudio prospectivo y transversal en forma de encuesta realizada en 14 días aleatorios de 2003. Participaron todos los hospitales que efectuaban cirugía torácica en Cataluña. Se recabaron datos sobre las características de los pacientes, técnicas anestésicas, procedimiento, analgesia y control postoperatorio.

Resultados

Se recogieron 171 procedimientos anestésicos en cirugía torácica en 27 centros, lo que representa el 0,7% de toda la actividad anestésica. Los datos permiten extrapolar que durante 2003 se realizaron 4.458 procedimientos anestésicos por cirugía torácica en Cataluña (intervalo de confianza del 95%, 3.624-4.823). El 75,4% se llevó a cabo en hospitales públicos y el 24,6% en centros privados. La mediana de edad de los pacientes fue de 55 años (percentiles 10-90: 22,4-73) y el 63,9% fueron varones. Los procedimientos quirúrgicos programados representaron el 92,8%. Las intervenciones más frecuentes fueron: cirugía de pulmón y bronquio distinta de la resección (36,8%), resección pulmonar y/o bronquial (24,6%), toracoscopia y mediastinoscopia (20,5%). La mediana de duración de las neumonectomías o lobectomías pulmonares fue de 180 min (percentiles 10-90: 90-291). La anestesia general fue el procedimiento anestésico más frecuente (74,3%). El postoperatorio se realizó en una sala de recuperación convencional en el 54,4% de los casos, en una unidad de reanimación en el 33,3% y en cuidados intensivos en el 12,3% restante.

Conclusiones

El estudio permite conocer la actividad anestésica en cirugía torácica en un área poblacional de 7 millones de habitantes, que representa el 0,7% del total de la actividad anestésica.

Palabras clave:
Cirugía torácica
Anestesia
Cataluña
Procedimientos
Encuesta
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This project was jointly funded by the Catalan Health Service and the Catalan Society of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Therapy (SCARTD).

Copyright © 2008. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR)
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