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    "titulo" => "Neumonia por estreptococo hemolitico en el niño"
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        "autoresLista" => "S. García-Tornel, M.T. Giner, M.A. Valeri, J.M. Martín, L. Tobeña"
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            "nombre" => "S."
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        "titulo" => "β-Hemolytic Streptococcal Pneumonia in Childhood"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="absec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Actualmente son raras las neumon&#237;as ocasionadas por el <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">estreptococo beta-hemol&#237;tico</span>&#44; y m&#225;s aun en la edad infantil&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los autores presentan tres casos de pleuroneumon&#237;a estreptoc&#243;cica&#44; una por <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">streptococo pyogenes</span>&#44; otro por <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">streptococo agalactiae</span>&#44; y una tercera por <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">streptococo equismilis</span>&#46; Dos de ellos presentaron una insuficiencia renal aguda con anemia hemol&#237;tica y plaquetopenia&#59; compatibles tanto cl&#237;nica como anatomopatol&#243;gicamente&#44; con un s&#237;ndrome hemol&#237;tico-ur&#233;mico&#46; El tercer ni&#241;o falleci&#243; por un shock s&#233;ptico a las pocas horas del ingreso&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se revisan las caracter&#237;sticas cl&#237;nicas m&#225;s importantes&#44; haciendo hincapi&#233; en las necesidades de profundizar en el diagn&#243;stico etiol&#243;gico con el empleo de t&#233;cnicas adecuadas&#46;</p></span>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span id="absec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Pneumon&#237;a due to &#91;3-hemolitic streptococcal infections is at present a rare finding&#44; especially in children&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The authors present 3 children with pleuropneumonia&#59; with <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Streptococcus pyogenes&#44; Streptococcus agalactiae</span> and <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Streptococcus equisimilis</span> as the causal agents&#46; Two of the children presented associated acute renal insufficiency with hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia&#59; both clinically and anatomicopathologically compatible with hemolytic-uremic syndrome&#46; The third child developed septic shockand died within a few hours after admission&#46; A review of the more significant clinical features is included&#44; and the need for identification of the organism through precise and sensitive diagnostic procedures is underlined&#46;</p></span>"
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Vol. 18. Issue 1.
Pages 36-40 (January - February 1982)
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Vol. 18. Issue 1.
Pages 36-40 (January - February 1982)
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Neumonia por estreptococo hemolitico en el niño
β-Hemolytic Streptococcal Pneumonia in Childhood
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S. García-Tornel, M.T. Giner, M.A. Valeri, J.M. Martín, L. Tobeña
Hospital Infantil San Juan de Dios. Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
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Resumen

Actualmente son raras las neumonías ocasionadas por el estreptococo beta-hemolítico, y más aun en la edad infantil.

Los autores presentan tres casos de pleuroneumonía estreptocócica, una por streptococo pyogenes, otro por streptococo agalactiae, y una tercera por streptococo equismilis. Dos de ellos presentaron una insuficiencia renal aguda con anemia hemolítica y plaquetopenia; compatibles tanto clínica como anatomopatológicamente, con un síndrome hemolítico-urémico. El tercer niño falleció por un shock séptico a las pocas horas del ingreso.

Se revisan las características clínicas más importantes, haciendo hincapié en las necesidades de profundizar en el diagnóstico etiológico con el empleo de técnicas adecuadas.

Summary

Pneumonía due to [3-hemolitic streptococcal infections is at present a rare finding, especially in children.

The authors present 3 children with pleuropneumonia; with Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae and Streptococcus equisimilis as the causal agents. Two of the children presented associated acute renal insufficiency with hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia; both clinically and anatomicopathologically compatible with hemolytic-uremic syndrome. The third child developed septic shockand died within a few hours after admission. A review of the more significant clinical features is included, and the need for identification of the organism through precise and sensitive diagnostic procedures is underlined.

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Bibliografia
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Copyright © 1982. Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
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