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          "autoresLista" => "J. Castillo Gómez, M. Díaz Fernández, T. Montemayor, P. Ramis, M. Peñafiel Colás, J. López Mejías"
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              "nombre" => "J."
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Establecemos la frecuencia del bronquio traqueal y cardiaco accesorio en 3000 enfermos sometidos a exloraci&#243;n broncosc&#243;pica analizando las caracter&#237;sticas anat&#243;micas&#44; patog&#233;nicas y cl&#237;nicas de estas anormalidades bronquiales&#44; comparando nuestros resultados con los publicados por otros autores y estableciendo las siguientes conclusiones&#58;<ul class="elsevierStyleList" id="lis0005"><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0005"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">1&#46;</span><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; La frecuencia real del bronquio traqueal y cardiaco accesorio es&#44; sin duda mayor que la que se ofrece en las diferentes series publicadas&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0010"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">2&#46;</span><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; El estudio radiogr&#225;fico debe ser el que proporcione en todos los casos el diagn&#243;stico de sospecha de bronquio traqueal&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0015"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">3&#46;</span><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; La disminuci&#243;n del campo vi sual del broncofibroscopio con res pecto al broncoscopio dificulta el diagn&#243;stico casual de anormalidad bronquial&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0020"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">4&#46;</span><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; La broncograf&#237;a permite la cla sificaci&#243;n anat&#243;mica y funcional del bronquio anormal&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0025"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">5&#46;</span><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; En todos nuestros casos de bronquio traqueal la patolog&#237;a se localizaba en el par&#233;nquima ventilado por el bronquio anormal&#46; Las hemoptisis de repetici&#243;n&#44; sin causa justificable&#44; constituyen una manifestaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica frecuente de anormalidad bronquial&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0030"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">6&#46;</span><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; En todos nuestros casos de bronquio cardiaco accesorio no encontramos relaci&#243;n entre el cuadro cl&#237;nico de los enfermos y la anormalidad bronquial&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0035"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">7&#46;</span><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; Hay que destacar la importancia del diagn&#243;stico cuando se prescribe tratamiento quir&#250;rgico ya que invariablemente el bronquio anormal se acompa&#241;a de anormalidad vascular que puede ser causa de complicaciones durante la intervenci&#243;n&#46;</p></li></ul></p></span>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We establish the frequency of tracheal and cardiac accesory bronchi in a group of 3&#46;000 patients subjected to a bronchoscopic examination&#46; We analyze the anatomical&#44; pathogenic&#44; and clinical characteristics of these bronchial anomalies comparing our findings with those published by other authors&#46; The results could be summarized in the following conclusions&#58;<ul class="elsevierStyleList" id="lis0010"><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0040"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">1&#46;</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; The real frequency of tracheal and cardiac acessory bronchi is certainly higher than that recorded in other published reports&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0045"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">2&#46;</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; The suspected diagnosis of tracheal bronchus should arise from radiographic studies&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0050"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">3&#46;</span><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; The limited field of vision of bronchofiberscope compared with bronchoscope makes the casual diagnosis of this bronchial abnormality quite difficult&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0055"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">4&#46;</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; Bronchography allows for anatomical and functional classification of the abnormal bronchus&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0060"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">5&#46;</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; In all of our cases with traqueal bronchus the pathology was localized in the pulmonary parenchyma depending of it&#46; Repeated hemoptysis&#44; without justificable cause&#44; are common clinical symptoms of the bronchial abnormality&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0065"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">6&#46;</span><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; In none of our cases with cardiac accessory bronchus we did find any relationship between the clinical state of the patient and the bronchial anomaly&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0070"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">7&#46;</span><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; We should point out and important anatomical feature when a surgical treatment is prescribed in these patients&#46; The abnormal bronchi is invariably accompanied by vascular anomalies which may cause bleeding complications during surgery&#46;</p></li></ul></p></span>"
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Bronquio traqueal y cardiaco accesorio
Tracheal and cardiac accessory bronchi
A. García de Cabo, J. Checa Pinilla, S. Domíngez Reboiras, F. Guerra Sanz
Servicio de Bronconeumología. Clínica Torácica Victoria Eugenia. Madrid
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Establecemos la frecuencia del bronquio traqueal y cardiaco accesorio en 3000 enfermos sometidos a exloraci&#243;n broncosc&#243;pica analizando las caracter&#237;sticas anat&#243;micas&#44; patog&#233;nicas y cl&#237;nicas de estas anormalidades bronquiales&#44; comparando nuestros resultados con los publicados por otros autores y estableciendo las siguientes conclusiones&#58;<ul class="elsevierStyleList" id="lis0005"><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0005"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">1&#46;</span><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; La frecuencia real del bronquio traqueal y cardiaco accesorio es&#44; sin duda mayor que la que se ofrece en las diferentes series publicadas&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0010"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">2&#46;</span><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; El estudio radiogr&#225;fico debe ser el que proporcione en todos los casos el diagn&#243;stico de sospecha de bronquio traqueal&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0015"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">3&#46;</span><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; La disminuci&#243;n del campo vi sual del broncofibroscopio con res pecto al broncoscopio dificulta el diagn&#243;stico casual de anormalidad bronquial&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0020"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">4&#46;</span><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; La broncograf&#237;a permite la cla sificaci&#243;n anat&#243;mica y funcional del bronquio anormal&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0025"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">5&#46;</span><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; En todos nuestros casos de bronquio traqueal la patolog&#237;a se localizaba en el par&#233;nquima ventilado por el bronquio anormal&#46; Las hemoptisis de repetici&#243;n&#44; sin causa justificable&#44; constituyen una manifestaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica frecuente de anormalidad bronquial&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0030"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">6&#46;</span><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; En todos nuestros casos de bronquio cardiaco accesorio no encontramos relaci&#243;n entre el cuadro cl&#237;nico de los enfermos y la anormalidad bronquial&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0035"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">7&#46;</span><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; Hay que destacar la importancia del diagn&#243;stico cuando se prescribe tratamiento quir&#250;rgico ya que invariablemente el bronquio anormal se acompa&#241;a de anormalidad vascular que puede ser causa de complicaciones durante la intervenci&#243;n&#46;</p></li></ul></p></span>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We establish the frequency of tracheal and cardiac accesory bronchi in a group of 3&#46;000 patients subjected to a bronchoscopic examination&#46; We analyze the anatomical&#44; pathogenic&#44; and clinical characteristics of these bronchial anomalies comparing our findings with those published by other authors&#46; The results could be summarized in the following conclusions&#58;<ul class="elsevierStyleList" id="lis0010"><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0040"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">1&#46;</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; The real frequency of tracheal and cardiac acessory bronchi is certainly higher than that recorded in other published reports&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0045"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">2&#46;</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; The suspected diagnosis of tracheal bronchus should arise from radiographic studies&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0050"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">3&#46;</span><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; The limited field of vision of bronchofiberscope compared with bronchoscope makes the casual diagnosis of this bronchial abnormality quite difficult&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0055"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">4&#46;</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; Bronchography allows for anatomical and functional classification of the abnormal bronchus&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0060"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">5&#46;</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; In all of our cases with traqueal bronchus the pathology was localized in the pulmonary parenchyma depending of it&#46; Repeated hemoptysis&#44; without justificable cause&#44; are common clinical symptoms of the bronchial abnormality&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0065"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">6&#46;</span><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; In none of our cases with cardiac accessory bronchus we did find any relationship between the clinical state of the patient and the bronchial anomaly&#46;</p></li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0070"><span class="elsevierStyleLabel">7&#46;</span><p id="par0075" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">&#8211; We should point out and important anatomical feature when a surgical treatment is prescribed in these patients&#46; The abnormal bronchi is invariably accompanied by vascular anomalies which may cause bleeding complications during surgery&#46;</p></li></ul></p></span>"
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Article information
ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
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