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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha estudiado la modificaci&#243;n de la afinidad de la Hb para el 0<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> en 25 pacientes con obstrucci&#243;n cr&#243;nica de v&#237;as a&#233;reas en insuficiencia respiratoria &#40;P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>&#44; &#8806; 61<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#46; de Hg&#41; con pH no inferior a 7&#44;33&#46; Se encontraron elevaciones ligeras&#44; pero significativas&#44; de la concentraci&#243;n intraeritrocitaria de 2&#44;3 DPG&#46; En 19 casos se determin&#243; tambi&#233;n la P50 por el m&#233;todo de Aberman y cois&#46;&#44; encontr&#225;ndose un valor medio ligeramente m&#225;s alto de lo normal&#46; No parece&#44; sin embargo&#44; que estas modificaciones contribuyan apreciablemente a mejorar el transporte de O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> en estos pacientes&#46; Un an&#225;lisis te&#243;rico de la influencia de la afinidad de la Hb muestra que una elevaci&#243;n de la P50 es beneficiosa s&#243;lo cuando la P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> es normal o m&#225;s alta de lo normal&#46; Este beneficio se va perdiendo a medida que desciende la P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> y puede decirse que es nulo en las hipoxemias severas&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The authors have studied the modif&#237;cation of the affinity of Hb for O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> in 25 patients with chronic obstruction of airways in respiratory insufficiency &#40;P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#60; 61<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg&#46;&#41; with a pH not inferior to 7&#46;33&#46; They found slight but signif&#237;cant elevations of the intraerythrocytic concentration of 2&#46;3 DPG&#46; The P50 was aiso determined in 19 cases by Aberman and colleagues method&#46; The average valu&#233; was slightiy higher than normal&#46; It wouid not seem&#44; however&#44; that these modifications contribute appreciably to improving the transport of O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> in these patients&#46; A theoretical analysis of the influence of the affinity of the Hb shows that an elevation of P50 is beneficial oniy when the P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> is normal or higher than normal&#46; This benefit is lost as the P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> decreases and it can be said to be nuil in severe hypoxemias&#46;</p></span>"
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Afinidad de la hemoglobina para el oxigeno en la hipoxemia de los obstructivos
Affinity of hemoblogin for oxygen in hypoxemia of obstructive patients
L. Palenciano*, M.C. Rodríguez**, F. Payo***, A. de Vega***, M. Corrales***, G. Ocio****
* Jefe Servicio Fisiología Respiratoria. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo
** Médico adjunto Laboratorio de Bioquímica. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo
*** Medico adjunto Fisiología Respiratoria. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo
**** Jefe Laboratorio Clínico. Instituto Nacional de Silicosis. Oviedo
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se ha estudiado la modificaci&#243;n de la afinidad de la Hb para el 0<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> en 25 pacientes con obstrucci&#243;n cr&#243;nica de v&#237;as a&#233;reas en insuficiencia respiratoria &#40;P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>&#44; &#8806; 61<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#46; de Hg&#41; con pH no inferior a 7&#44;33&#46; Se encontraron elevaciones ligeras&#44; pero significativas&#44; de la concentraci&#243;n intraeritrocitaria de 2&#44;3 DPG&#46; En 19 casos se determin&#243; tambi&#233;n la P50 por el m&#233;todo de Aberman y cois&#46;&#44; encontr&#225;ndose un valor medio ligeramente m&#225;s alto de lo normal&#46; No parece&#44; sin embargo&#44; que estas modificaciones contribuyan apreciablemente a mejorar el transporte de O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> en estos pacientes&#46; Un an&#225;lisis te&#243;rico de la influencia de la afinidad de la Hb muestra que una elevaci&#243;n de la P50 es beneficiosa s&#243;lo cuando la P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> es normal o m&#225;s alta de lo normal&#46; Este beneficio se va perdiendo a medida que desciende la P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> y puede decirse que es nulo en las hipoxemias severas&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The authors have studied the modif&#237;cation of the affinity of Hb for O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> in 25 patients with chronic obstruction of airways in respiratory insufficiency &#40;P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> &#60; 61<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mmHg&#46;&#41; with a pH not inferior to 7&#46;33&#46; They found slight but signif&#237;cant elevations of the intraerythrocytic concentration of 2&#46;3 DPG&#46; The P50 was aiso determined in 19 cases by Aberman and colleagues method&#46; The average valu&#233; was slightiy higher than normal&#46; It wouid not seem&#44; however&#44; that these modifications contribute appreciably to improving the transport of O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> in these patients&#46; A theoretical analysis of the influence of the affinity of the Hb shows that an elevation of P50 is beneficial oniy when the P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> is normal or higher than normal&#46; This benefit is lost as the P<span class="elsevierStyleInf">a</span>O<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span> decreases and it can be said to be nuil in severe hypoxemias&#46;</p></span>"
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ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
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